﻿{"id":694660,"date":"2026-06-30T14:37:35","date_gmt":"2026-06-30T06:37:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/law.asia\/?p=694660"},"modified":"2026-07-01T14:04:14","modified_gmt":"2026-07-01T06:04:14","slug":"non-traditional-trademark-protection","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ko\/non-traditional-trademark-protection\/","title":{"rendered":"\ub2e8\uc5b4\uc640 \ub85c\uace0\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4 \ud655\ub300\ub41c \ud544\ub9ac\ud540\uc758 \uc0c1\ud45c\uad8c \ubcf4\ud638 \ubc94\uc704"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0c1\ud45c\ub294 \ud55c \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc790\uc758 \uc0c1\ud488\uc744 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc790\uc758 \uc0c1\ud488\uacfc \uad6c\ubcc4\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ube0c\ub79c\ub4dc\uba85\uacfc \ub85c\uace0\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \uc81c\ud488 \ub514\uc790\uc778\uacfc \ud3ec\uc7a5, \uc2dc\uac01\uc801 \ud45c\ud604\uc5d0 \ub9c9\ub300\ud55c \ud22c\uc790\ub97c \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc18c\ube44\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\uc81c \ub77c\ubca8\uc744 \uc77d\ub294 \uac83\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\uc640 \uc804\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc678\uad00\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc81c\ud488\uc744 \uc778\uc2dd\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \ubcd1, \uc6a9\uae30, \ud3ec\uc7a5 \ub610\ub294 \uc81c\ud488 \ud615\uc0c1\uc740 \ud2b9\uc815 \ucd9c\ucc98\uc640 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ubc00\uc811\ud558\uac8c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub3fc, \ubb38\uc790\uc0c1\ud45c\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5b4\ub3c4 \uc18c\ube44\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc81c\ud488\uc774 \ud2b9\uc815 \uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\uc628 \uac83\uc784\uc744 \uc989\uc2dc \uc54c\uc544\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \ube44\uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \ube0c\ub79c\ub529 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc774 \ucee4\uc9c0\uba74\uc11c \uc0c1\ud45c\ubc95\ub3c4 \uc774\uc5d0 \ub9de\ucdb0 \ubc1c\uc804\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud544\ub9ac\ud540 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\uccad\uc740 2023\ub144 \uc2dc\ud589\uaddc\uce59\uc744 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud574 \ub4f1\ub85d \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc0c1\ud45c\uc758 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \ud655\ub300\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc785\uccb4\uc0c1\ud45c, \uc0c9\ucc44\uc0c1\ud45c, \uc704\uce58\uc0c1\ud45c, \ub3d9\uc791\uc0c1\ud45c, \ud640\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc0c1\ud45c \ub4f1 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ube44\uc804\ud1b5\uc801 \uc2dc\uac01\uc0c1\ud45c\ub3c4 \ub4f1\ub85d \ub300\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub410\ub2e4. \uc774\ubc88 \uac1c\uc815\uc740 \uc0c1\ud45c\ubc95\uc758 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ud544\ub9ac\ud540\uc758 \uc81c\ub3c4\ub97c \uad6d\uc81c\uc801 \uae30\uc900\uc5d0 \ub9de\ucd98 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud574\ub2f9 \uc2dc\ud589\uaddc\uce59\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0c1\ud45c\uc758 \ub4f1\ub85d \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uc6d0\ud65c\ud788 \ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc0c1\ud45c\ucd9c\uc6d0 \uc2dc \uac01 \uc0c1\ud45c\ub97c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud45c\ud604\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc9c0\uce68\ub3c4 \ub9c8\ub828\ud588\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc785\uccb4\uc0c1\ud45c\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac01\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd2c\uc601\ud55c \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \uc81c\ucd9c\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc0c9\ucc44\uc0c1\ud45c\ub294 \uc0c9\uc0c1\uc758 \uc885\ub958\uc640 \ubc30\uc5f4 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uc791\uc0c1\ud45c\uc640 \ud640\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc0c1\ud45c\ub294 \uc5f0\uc18d\ub41c \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub098 \uc601\uc0c1 \ub610\ub294 \uae30\ud0c0 \uc2dc\uac01 \uc790\ub8cc\ub85c \ub4b7\ubc1b\uce68\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uad8c\ub9ac\ub97c \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc810\uc120\uc774\ub098 \ud30c\uc120\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574 \ud45c\uc2dc\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #37977b;\"><strong>\ube44\uc804\ud1b5\uc801 \uc0c1\ud45c \ub4f1\ub85d\uc758 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801 \uc7a5\uc560\ubb3c<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_584545\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-584545\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img class=\"wp-image-584545 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Ernest-Luigi-A-Manzanares-Federis-Associates-Law-Offices.jpg\" alt=\"Ernest Luigi A Manzanares, Federis &amp; Associates Law Offices\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-584545\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Ernest Luigi A MANZANARES<\/strong><br \/>\uc18c\uc18d \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac<br \/>Federis &amp; Associates Law Offices<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\uad00\ub828 \uaddc\uc815\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ube44\uc804\ud1b5\uc801 \uc0c1\ud45c\uc758 \ub4f1\ub85d \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \ub9c8\ub828\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ub354 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \uc2e4\uccb4\uc801 \uc694\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\ub098 \uc0c9\uc0c1, \uc2dc\uac01\uc801 \uc694\uc18c\uac00 \uc0c1\ud45c \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc95\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc81c\ud488 \uc790\uccb4\ub97c \uad6c\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uc694\uc18c\uc640 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc0c1\ud488\uc758 \ucd9c\ucc98\ub97c \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud558\ub294 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \uad6c\ubcc4\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc785\uccb4\uc0c1\ud45c\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc2dd\ubcc4\ub825\uc744 \uc785\uc99d\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uae30\ub2a5\uc131 \uc6d0\uce59\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uacfc\uc81c\uac00 \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc785\uccb4\uc0c1\ud45c\ub294 \uc18c\ube44\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0c1\ud488\uc758 \ucd9c\ucc98\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \ud45c\uc2dc\ub85c \uc778\uc2dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \ub9cc\ud07c \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \ub3c5\ucc3d\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ud615\ud0dc\uc5ec\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud310\ub2e8\ud560 \ub54c \uc0c1\ud45c\ub2f9\uad6d\uc740 \ud574\ub2f9 \ud615\ud0dc\uac00 \uc5c5\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ub514\uc790\uc778\uacfc \ud604\uc800\ud788 \ub2e4\ub978\uc9c0\ub97c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf8\ub2e4. \uad00\ub828 \uc5c5\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud754\ud788 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ub208\uc5d0 \ub744\ub294 \ud615\uc0c1\uc77c\uc218\ub85d \ud2b9\uc815 \ucd9c\ucc98\ub97c \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud558\ub294 \ud45c\uc2dc\ub85c \uc778\uc2dd\ub420 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uc73c\uba70, \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc0c1\ud45c \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \ubc1b\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\ub3c4 \ucee4\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc2dd\ubcc4\ub825 \uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc785\uccb4\uc0c1\ud45c \ucd9c\uc6d0\uc778\uc740 \uae30\ub2a5\uc131 \uc6d0\uce59\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ud544\ub9ac\ud540 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\ubc95\uc740 \uae30\ub2a5\uc801\uc774\uac70\ub098 \uae30\uc220\uc801 \uc694\uc778\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uacb0\uc815\ub418\ub294 \ud615\uc0c1\uc740 \ub4f1\ub85d \ub300\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc678\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud310\ub840\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ubaa9\uc801\uc774\ub098 \uae30\ub2a5 \uc218\ud589\uc5d0 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc774\uac70\ub098 \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \ube44\uc6a9 \ub610\ub294 \ud488\uc9c8\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \uae30\ub2a5\uc801 \uc694\uc18c\ub85c \ubcf8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud574 \uacbd\uc7c1\uc5c5\uccb4\ub4e4\uc774 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc0c1\ud488\uc744 \uc81c\uc870\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uacbd\uc7c1\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub3c5\uc810\uad8c\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \uc218\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c \uc0c1\ud45c\uad8c\uc774 \ud65c\uc6a9\ub418\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \uc548 \ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #37977b;\"><strong>\uc785\uccb4\uc0c1\ud45c\uc758 \uc2dd\ubcc4\ub825 \ucde8\ub4dd<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc7ac\uc0b0\ubc95 \uc81c123\uc870 \uc81c2\ud56d\uc740 \uae30\uc220\uc801 \uc694\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud615\uc131\ub41c \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \ud615\uc0c1\uc774\ub098 \uad6c\uc131\uc774\ub77c \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ub3c5\uc810\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc2dd\ubcc4\ub825 \ucde8\ub4dd\uc744 \ud68d\ub4dd\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc0c1\ud45c\ub85c \uae30\ub2a5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc989 \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\ub098 \ud3ec\uc7a5 \uad6c\uc131\uc774 \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0\ub294 \uae30\uc220\uc801 \uc694\uc778\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc774\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \uc18c\ube44\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774\ub97c \ud2b9\uc815 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc790\uc758 \uc0c1\ud488\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \ud45c\uc2dc\ub85c \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uba74 \uc0c1\ud45c \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ud544\ub9ac\ud540\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd5c\uc18c 5\ub144 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub3c5\uc810\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub410\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \uc785\uc99d\ub418\uba74 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc0c1\ud45c\uac00 \ub4f1\ub85d\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc2dd\ubcc4\ub825\uc744 \ucde8\ub4dd\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc77c\uc751\uc758 \uc99d\uac70\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub2e4\ub9cc \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc608\uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud55c\uacc4\ub294 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc2dd\ubcc4\ub825 \ucde8\ub4dd \uc6d0\uce59\uc740 \ud574\ub2f9 \ud615\uc0c1\uc774\ub098 \uad6c\uc131\uc774 \uc0c1\ud488 \uc790\uccb4\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801, \uad00\uc2b5\uc801 \ub610\ub294 \ubcf4\ud1b5\uba85\uce6d\uc774 \ub41c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uc785\uccb4\uc0c1\ud45c\ub098 \uc81c\ud488 \ud615\uc0c1\uc774 \uc5c5\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \ud615\ud0dc\uac00 \ub410\ub2e4\uba74, \uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub410\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ub3c5\uc810\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc81c\ud55c\uc740 \uc0c1\ud45c\ubc95\uc774 \uac00\uce58 \uc788\ub294 \ube0c\ub79c\ub4dc \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud45c\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uacf5\uc815\ud55c \uacbd\uc7c1\ub3c4 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uade0\ud615\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. \ube44\uc804\ud1b5\uc801 \uc0c1\ud45c\ub97c \uc778\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ud604\ub300\uc758 \ube0c\ub79c\ub529\uc774 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \ubb38\uc790\uc0c1\ud45c\uc640 \ub85c\uace0\uc5d0\ub9cc \uad6d\ud55c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \ud604\uc2e4\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \uc0c1\ud488\uacfc \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \ucc28\ubcc4\ud654\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \ud615\uc0c1\uacfc \ud3ec\uc7a5 \ud615\ud0dc, \uc0c9\uc0c1 \ubc0f \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc2dc\uac01\uc801 \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"vantage-grey\"><em><strong>Ernest Luigi A MANZANARES<\/strong>\ub294 <a href=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/law-firm\/federis-associates\/\"><strong>Federis &amp; Associates Law Offices<\/strong><\/a>\uc758 \uc18c\uc18d \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac\ub2e4<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<section class=\"format-info\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><img class=\"size-medium wp-image-144698 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Federis-Logo-300x123.jpg\" alt=\"IP Code\" width=\"300\" height=\"123\" \/>FEDERIS &amp; ASSOCIATES LAW OFFICES<\/strong><br \/>\nSuites 2002 to 2006,<br \/>\n88 Corporate Centre,<br \/>\nValero St, Salcedo Village,<br \/>\nMakati City 1227, Philippines<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.federislaw.com.ph\">www.federislaw.com.ph<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>\uc5f0\ub77d\ucc98:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>T: +632 8 889 6197<br \/>\nE: <a href=\"mailto:emanzanares@federislaw.com.ph\">emanzanares@federislaw.com.ph<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0c1\ud45c\ub294 \ud55c \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc790\uc758 \uc0c1\ud488\uc744 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc790\uc758 \uc0c1\ud488\uacfc \uad6c\ubcc4\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ube0c\ub79c\ub4dc\uba85\uacfc \ub85c\uace0\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \uc81c\ud488 \ub514\uc790\uc778\uacfc \ud3ec\uc7a5, \uc2dc\uac01\uc801 \ud45c\ud604\uc5d0 \ub9c9\ub300\ud55c \ud22c\uc790\ub97c \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc18c\ube44\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\uc81c \ub77c\ubca8\uc744 \uc77d\ub294 \uac83\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\uc640 \uc804\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc678\uad00\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc81c\ud488\uc744 \uc778\uc2dd\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \ubcd1, \uc6a9\uae30, \ud3ec\uc7a5 \ub610\ub294 \uc81c\ud488 \ud615\uc0c1\uc740 \ud2b9\uc815 \ucd9c\ucc98\uc640 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ubc00\uc811\ud558\uac8c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub3fc, \ubb38\uc790\uc0c1\ud45c\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5b4\ub3c4 \uc18c\ube44\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 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