{"id":660703,"date":"2026-02-03T16:49:11","date_gmt":"2026-02-03T08:49:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/law.asia\/?p=660703"},"modified":"2026-02-11T16:42:45","modified_gmt":"2026-02-11T08:42:45","slug":"philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ko\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/","title":{"rendered":"\ud544\ub9ac\ud540 \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0, \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc758 \uc99d\uac70\ub2a5\ub825\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uaddc\uce59 \uc801\uc6a9"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>2019\ub144 \uc99d\uac70\uaddc\uce59 \uac1c\uc815\uc548\uc740 \uc6d0\ubcf8\uacfc \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc744 \uc99d\uac70\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \ub3c4\uc785\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc608\uc678\ub97c \uc804\uc81c\ub85c \ud55c\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>\n<li>\uc6d0\ubcf8\uc758 \uc9c4\uc815\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \uc758\ubb38\uc774 \uc81c\uae30\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0; \ubc0f<\/li>\n<li>\uc0ac\ubcf8\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ud615\ud3c9\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0(\uaddc\uce59 130 \uc81c4\uc870 [c]\ud56d).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<figure id=\"attachment_658782\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-658782\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img class=\"wp-image-658782 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Anthony-Jacoba.jpg\" alt=\"Anthony Jacoba\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-658782\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Anthony JACOBA<\/strong><br \/>\ud30c\ud2b8\ub108 \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac<br \/>Ocampo &amp; Suralvo<br \/>\ub9c8\ub2d0\ub77c<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>2019\ub144 \uac1c\uc815\uc548\uc740 \u201c\uc0ac\ubcf8\u201d\uc744 \u201c\uc6d0\ubcf8\uacfc \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc778\uc1c4(\ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc778\uc0c1)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc0dd\uc131\ub41c \ub300\uc751\ubb3c, \ub610\ub294 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \ud310\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc791\ub41c \uac83, \ub610\ub294 \uc0ac\uc9c4 \ucd2c\uc601\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc81c\uc791\ub41c \uac83(\ud655\ub300\ubcf8 \ubc0f \ucd95\uc18c\ubcf8 \ud3ec\ud568), \ub610\ub294 \uae30\uacc4\uc801, \uc804\uc790\uc801 \uc7ac\uae30\ub85d, \ub610\ub294 \ud654\ud559\uc801 \ubcf5\uc81c, \ub610\ub294 \uc6d0\ubcf8\uc744 \uc815\ud655\ud788 \uc7ac\ud604\ud558\ub294 \uae30\ud0c0 \ub3d9\ub4f1\ud55c \uae30\uc220\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc81c\uc791\ub41c \uac83\u201d\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\uc758\ud55c\ub2e4(\uaddc\uce59 130 \uc81c4\uc870 (b)\ud56d).<\/p>\n<p>2019\ub144 \uac1c\uc815\uc548\uc744 \uc791\uc131\ud55c \ubc95\uc6d0\uaddc\uce59 \uac1c\uc815\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \u201c\uc0ac\ubcf8\u201d\uc758 \uc815\uc758 \ubc0f \uc0ac\ubcf8 \uaddc\uce59\uc740 \uc804\uc790\uc99d\uac70\uaddc\uce59\uc758 \uaddc\uce59 4 \uc81c2\uc870\ub97c \ub530\ub974\uba70, \ud574\ub2f9 \uaddc\uce59\uc740 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubbf8\uad6d \uc5f0\ubc29\uc99d\uac70\uaddc\uce59\uc758 \uaddc\uce59 1001 \ubc0f 1003\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc44\ud0dd\ub41c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uaddc\uce59\uc774 \u201c\uc6d0\ubcf8\uc744 \uc120\ud638\ud558\ub294 \uc6d0\uce59\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4, \ud604\ub300\uc801 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub41c \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc758 \uc815\ud655\uc131\uc744 \uc815\ub2f9\ud558\uac8c \uc778\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uade0\ud615\uc744 \uc774\ub8ec\ub2e4\u201d\uace0 \uc124\uba85\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #37977b;\"><strong>\uc0ac\ubcf8 \uaddc\uce59\uc758 \uc801\uc6a9<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>2019\ub144 \uac1c\uc815\uc548\uc774 2020\ub144 5\uc6d4 1\uc77c \ubc1c\ud6a8\ub41c \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 2024\ub144 \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc608\uc804 \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec, \uc2e4\uc81c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \uccad\uad6c\ub97c \ub4b7\ubc1b\uce68\ud558\ub294 \ubb38\uc11c\uc758 \ub2e8\uc21c \uc0ac\ubcf8\ub9cc \uc81c\ucd9c\ud55c \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\uc758 \ud56d\uc18c\ub97c \uae30\uac01\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubc95\uc6d0\uc774 \ub9c8\uce68\ub0b4 \uc0ac\ubcf8 \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \uc801\uc6a9\ud55c \uac83\uc740 People of the Philippines v Lastimosa \uc0ac\uac74(2025\ub144 2\uc6d4 3\uc77c)\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>Lastimosa \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \uac80\ucc30\uc740 \ud53c\ud574\uc790\uc758 \uc0ac\ub9dd \uc0ac\uc2e4 \ubc0f \uc0ac\ub9dd \uc6d0\uc778(\uba38\ub9ac\uc640 \ubaa9 \ubd80\uc704 \ucd1d\uc0c1)\uc744 \uc785\uc99d\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\ub9dd\uc9c4\ub2e8\uc11c\uc758 \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc744 \uc81c\ucd9c\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud53c\uace0\uc778\uc740 \uc720\uc8c4 \ud310\uacb0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ud56d\uc18c\ud558\uba74\uc11c, \ubd80\uac80 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\uac00 \uc81c\ucd9c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \uc0ac\ub9dd\uc9c4\ub2e8\uc11c\ub294 \uc99d\uac70\ub85c\uc11c \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\uace0, \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud53c\ud574\uc790\uc758 \uc0ac\ub9dd\uc758 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801 \uc6d0\uc778\uc774 \ucd1d\uc0c1\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc99d\uba85\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5b4 \ubb34\uc8c4\uac00 \uc120\uace0\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \ud56d\uc18c\ub97c \uae30\uac01\ud558\uace0, \uc0ac\ub9dd\uc9c4\ub2e8\uc11c \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc740 2019\ub144 \uac1c\uc815\uc548\uc0c1 \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\uba70 \uc99d\uac70\ub85c\uc11c \uc6d0\ubcf8\uacfc \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc758 \uc0ac\uc804\uc801 \uc815\uc758\ub97c \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec, \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc774\ub780 \u201c\uc804\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\uc804\ub41c \ud45c\uba74 \uc704\uc5d0 \ube5b\uc774 \uc791\uc6a9\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc6d0\ubcf8\uacfc \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc778\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc81c\uc791\ub41c \ub300\uc751\ubb3c\u201d\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd24\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uba85\ubc31\ud788 \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc758 \uc815\uc758\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud588\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ud615\ud3c9\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc8fc\uc7a5, \ub354 \ub098\uc544\uac00 \uc774\ub97c \uc785\uc99d\ud558\ub294 \uc790\ub8cc\uac00 \uc804\ud600 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uace0 \uc0ac\ubcf8 \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \uc801\uc6a9\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \uc808\ucc28\uaddc\uce59\uc758 \uc18c\uae09 \uc801\uc6a9\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc6d0\uce59\uc744 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c, \ud574\ub2f9 \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc774 2019\ub144 \uac1c\uc815\uc548 \ubc1c\ud6a8 \uc774\uc804\uc778 2014\ub144\uc5d0 \ubc95\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uc81c\ucd9c\ub410\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 2019\ub144 \uac1c\uc815\uc548\uc744 \uc18c\uae09 \uc801\uc6a9\ud588\ub2e4. \ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \u201c\uc0ac\ubcf8\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \uc18c\uae09 \uc801\uc6a9\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc2e4\uccb4\uc801 \uad8c\ub9ac\uac00 \uce68\ud574\ub418\uac70\ub098 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud568\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4\u201d\ub77c\uace0 \uacb0\ub860\uc9c0\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #37977b;\"><strong>\uc801\uc6a9\uc758 \uc758\uc758<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\uc0ac\ubcf8 \uaddc\uce59\uc758 \uc801\uc6a9\uc740 \ubb38\uc11c\uc99d\uac70\ub97c \uc778\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \uc811\uadfc \ubc29\uc2dd\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \u2018\ucd5c\uc120\uc99d\uac70\uaddc\uce59\u2019\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc774 \uc810\ucc28 \uac10\uc18c\ud558\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uad00\ud560\uad8c\uc758 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud558\uba70, \uc9c0\ub098\uce58\uac8c \uae30\uc220\uc801 \ud615\uc2dd\uc5d0 \uce58\uc6b0\uce5c \uc7ac\ud310 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801 \ubcf8\uc548 \ud310\ub2e8\uc744 \uc911\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc804\ud658\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uaddc\uce59\uc740 \u201c\ubb38\uc11c\uc99d\uac70\u201d\uc758 \uc815\uc758\uac00 \uae00\uc4f0\uae30\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uae30\ub85d\ubb3c, \uc0ac\uc9c4(\uc601\uc0c1 \ud3ec\ud568), \ub2e8\uc5b4, \uc18c\ub9ac, \uc22b\uc790 \ub610\ub294 \uc774\uc5d0 \uc0c1\uc751\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud655\uc7a5\ub41c \uc810\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc77d\uc744 \ub54c \ud2b9\ud788 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uac16\ub294\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \uc0ac\ubcf8 \uaddc\uce59 \uc801\uc6a9\uc758 \ud55c\uacc4\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00? \uc774\ub294 \uc0ac\ubb38\uc11c\uc5d0\ub9cc \ud55c\uc815\ub418\ub294\uac00, \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \uacf5\ubb38\uc11c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\ub294\uac00? \uae30\uc5c5 \uae30\ub85d\uc774 \uc804\uc790\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc800\uc7a5\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ud574\ub2f9 \uae30\ub85d\uc774 \ud55c \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc800\uc7a5 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub85c \uc774\uc804\ub410\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc99d\uac70\ub85c\uc11c \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub418\ub294\uac00? \uc6d0\ubcf8 \ubb38\uc11c\uc758 \uc804\uc790\uc801 \uc7ac\uae30\ub85d \ub610\ub294 \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc758 \uc0ac\ubcf8 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc99d\uac70\ub2a5\ub825 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6d0\ubcf8\uacfc \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\uac8c \ucde8\uae09\ub418\ub294\uac00?<\/p>\n<p>\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0\uc774 \uc0ac\ubcf8 \uaddc\uce59\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud574 \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc7c1\uc810\uc744 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \uaddc\uce59\uc774 \uc644\ud654\ub41c \uadfc\ubcf8 \ucde8\uc9c0\ub97c \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud0c0\ub2f9\ud558\ub2e4. \uc989, \u201c\uc720\uc77c\ud55c \uad00\uc2ec\uc0ac\uac00 \ubb38\uad6c\ub098 \uae30\ud0c0 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc815\ud655\ud558\uace0 \uc815\ubc00\ud558\uac8c \ubc95\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\uba74, \ub300\uc751\ubb3c\uc740 \uc6d0\ubcf8\uacfc \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc218\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\ub2a5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"vantage-grey\"><strong><em>Anthony JACOBA\ub294 \ub9c8\ub2d0\ub77c\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud55c Ocampo &amp; Suralvo\uc758 \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108 \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac\uc774\ub2e4<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<section class=\"format-info\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><img class=\"size-medium wp-image-537527 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Ocampo-Suralvo-logo-300x200.png\" alt=\"Ocampo &amp; Suralvo logo\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/><strong>Ocampo &amp; Suralvo<\/strong><br \/>\n6th Floor, Liberty Center Bldg.<br \/>\n104 HV Dela Costa St., Salcedo Village<br \/>\nMakati City, Metro Manila \u2013 1227, Philippines<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ocamposuralvo.com\">www.ocamposuralvo.com<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>\uc5f0\ub77d\ucc98:<\/strong><br \/>\n\uc804\ud654: +632 8800 6157<br \/>\n\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:info@ocamposuralvo.com\">info@ocamposuralvo.com<\/a><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2019\ub144 \uc99d\uac70\uaddc\uce59 \uac1c\uc815\uc548\uc740 \uc6d0\ubcf8\uacfc \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc744 \uc99d\uac70\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \ub3c4\uc785\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc608\uc678\ub97c \uc804\uc81c\ub85c \ud55c\ub2e4: \uc6d0\ubcf8\uc758 \uc9c4\uc815\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \uc758\ubb38\uc774 \uc81c\uae30\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0; \ubc0f \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ud615\ud3c9\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0(\uaddc\uce59 130 \uc81c4\uc870 [c]\ud56d). 2019\ub144 \uac1c\uc815\uc548\uc740 \u201c\uc0ac\ubcf8\u201d\uc744 \u201c\uc6d0\ubcf8\uacfc \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc778\uc1c4(\ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc778\uc0c1)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc0dd\uc131\ub41c \ub300\uc751\ubb3c, \ub610\ub294 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \ud310\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc791\ub41c \uac83, \ub610\ub294<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13501,"featured_media":658804,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"sfsi_plus_gutenberg_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_show_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_type":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_alignemt":"","sfsi_plus_gutenburg_max_per_row":"","meta-author":"Anthony JACOBA, Ocampo & 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