{"id":659134,"date":"2026-01-28T12:17:29","date_gmt":"2026-01-28T04:17:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/law.asia\/?p=659134"},"modified":"2026-03-18T18:23:53","modified_gmt":"2026-03-18T10:23:53","slug":"anti-bribery-and-corporate-risk-asia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ko\/anti-bribery-and-corporate-risk-asia\/","title":{"rendered":"\ub80c\uc988\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubcf8 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \ubc18\ub1cc\ubb3c \uaddc\uc81c\uc640 \uae30\uc5c5 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"vantage-grey\"><strong> \uc911\uad6d, \ud64d\ucf69, \uc778\ub3c4, \ub300\ub9cc\uc774 \uae30\uc5c5\uc744 \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ubc18\ub1cc\ubb3c \ubc95\uc81c, \uc9d1\ud589, \ucef4\ud50c\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\uc2a4\ub97c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uac15\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\uc5ed\ubcc4 \uac1c\uad00<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"navigation\">\n<table style=\"margin-top: 0px; width: 100%; overflow: hidden;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; border-right: 2px solid #e6f3f6; text-align: center; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; flex: 1; background: linear-gradient(135deg, #2b859c 0%, #4fb3c8 100%); border-top: 2px solid #ffffff; border-radius: 12px; box-shadow: 0px 6px 12px rgba(43,133,156,0.35);\" valign=\"middle\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0; padding: 12px 0;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ko\/china-anti-fraud-anti-bribery\/\"><span style=\"color: #0e3440;\"><b>\uc911\uad6d \ubcf8\ud1a0<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; border-right: 2px solid #e6f3f6; text-align: center; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; flex: 1; background: linear-gradient(135deg, #2b859c 0%, #6ac8dc 100%); border-top: 2px solid #ffffff; border-radius: 12px; box-shadow: 0px 6px 12px rgba(43,133,156,0.35);\" valign=\"middle\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0; padding: 12px 0;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ko\/conspiracy-to-defraud-hong-kong\/\"><span style=\"color: #0e3440;\"><b>\ud64d\ucf69<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; border-right: 2px solid #e6f3f6; text-align: center; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; flex: 1; background: linear-gradient(135deg, #2b859c 0%, #4aaec3 100%); border-top: 2px solid #ffffff; border-radius: 12px; box-shadow: 0px 6px 12px rgba(43,133,156,0.35);\" valign=\"middle\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0; padding: 12px 0;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ko\/prevention-corruption-act-india\/\"><span style=\"color: #0e3440;\"><b>\uc778\ub3c4<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; border-right: 2px solid #e6f3f6; text-align: center; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; flex: 1; background: linear-gradient(135deg, #2b859c 0%, #7dd2e3 100%); border-top: 2px solid #ffffff; border-radius: 12px; box-shadow: 0px 6px 12px rgba(43,133,156,0.35);\" valign=\"middle\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0; padding: 12px 0;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ko\/taiwan-anti-corruption-laws\/\"><span style=\"color: #0e3440;\"><b>\ub300\ub9cc<\/b><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #2b859c;\"><b>2025\ub144 \uc911\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \ubc18\uc0ac\uae30\u00b7\ubc18\ub1cc\ubb3c \ub3d9\ud5a5<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>2025\ub144 \uc911\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \ubc18\uc0ac\uae30(\u53cd\u8a50\u6b3a)\u00b7\ubc18\ub1cc\ubb3c \ub178\ub825\uc740 \u2018\uc120\uc81c\uc801 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4 \uace0\ub3c4\ud654\uc640 \uc804 \uc0ac\uc2ac \uc608\ubc29 \ubc0f \ud1b5\uc81c \uc2ec\ud654\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ud2b9\uc9d5 \uc544\ub798 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc804\ud658\uae30\uc5d0 \uc811\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc5c4\uaca9\ud574\uc9c4 \uaddc\uc81c \ud658\uacbd\uacfc \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc555\ub825\uc774 \ub9de\ubb3c\ub9ac\uba74\uc11c, \uad6d\uc720\uae30\uc5c5(SOEs), \ubbfc\uc601\uae30\uc5c5, \uc778\ud130\ub137 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc8fc\uccb4\ub4e4\uc774 \ubc18\uc0ac\uae30 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uad6c\ucd95\uc744 \uac00\uc18d\ud654\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ub4e4 \uae30\uc5c5\uc740 \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd, \uc870\ub2ec, \uc790\ubcf8 \uc6b4\uc601 \ub4f1 \uace0\uc704\ud5d8 \uc601\uc5ed\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \uc2dc\ud589\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uae30\uc5c5 \uac04 \uacf5\ub3d9 \uc81c\uc7ac \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\ub3c4 \uc810\ucc28 \uc815\ucc29\ub410\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uccad\ub834\uc131 \ubc0f \ucef4\ud50c\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\uc2a4 \uc218\uc900\uc774 \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub208\uc5d0 \ub744\uac8c \uac1c\uc120\ub410\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #2b859c;\"><b>\uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4 \ubc0f \uc608\ubc29: \ubc18\uc0ac\uae30 \uc804\ub7b5<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>2025\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uaddc\uc81c \uac15\ud654, \uc785\ubc95 \uc815\ube44, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc790\ubcf8\uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c ESG(\ud658\uacbd, \uc0ac\ud68c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc9c0\ubc30\uad6c\uc870)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad00\uc2ec\uc774 \ud655\ub300\ub418\uba74\uc11c, \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \ubc18\ubd80\ud328 \uc774\uc288\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ub0b4\ubd80 \ud1b5\uc81c \ucc28\uc6d0\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc874\uc18d\uacfc \ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \uc88c\uc6b0\ud558\ub294 \ud575\uc2ec \uc2e0\ub8b0 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \ubd80\uc0c1\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubc18\uc0ac\uae30 \ub300\uc751\uc740 \uccb4\uacc4\uc801 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4\uc640 \uc815\ubc00 \uc608\ubc29 \ub2e8\uacc4\ub85c \uc9c4\uc785\ud588\ub2e4. \ubc95 \uc9d1\ud589 \ubc94\uc704\ub294 \ubbfc\uc601\uae30\uc5c5\uacfc \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd \ub9d0\ub2e8\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud655\ub300\ub410\uace0, \uac1c\uc778 \ucc45\uc784 \ucd94\uad81\uacfc \uc0ac\ubc95\uae30\uad00 \ud68c\ubd80\uac00 \uc77c\ubc18\ud654\ub410\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4 \ub300\uc0c1\uc740 \uae30\uc874\uc758 \uc870\ub2ec\u00b7\uc601\uc5c5\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4 R&amp;D, \ud2b8\ub798\ud53d \uc6b4\uc601, \uc790\ubcf8 \uac70\ub798, \ud574\uc678 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud655\uc7a5\ub410\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ud6c4 \uac10\uc0ac \uc911\uc2ec\uc774\ub358 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uad6c\ucd95 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc740 \u2018\uc81c\ub3c4+\uae30\uc220\u2019\uc758 \uc774\uc911 \uad6c\ub3d9 \ubaa8\ub378\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ub418\uc5b4, \ubd80\ud328\ub97c \uc5b5\uc81c, \uc81c\ud55c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadfc\uc808\ud558\ub294 \uc7a5\uae30\uc801 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998 \uad6c\ucd95\uc744 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c \uc120\uc81c\uc801 \uc608\ubc29\uc5d0 \ucd08\uc810\uc744 \ub9de\ucd94\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #2b859c;\"><b>\uc911\uad6d \uc0b0\uc5c5\ubcc4 \ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4: \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\u00b7\uc81c\uc57d \ubd84\uc57c<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_657854\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-657854\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img class=\"wp-image-657854 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Liu-Ping.jpg\" alt=\"Liu Ping\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-657854\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Liu PING<\/strong><br \/>\ud30c\ud2b8\ub108 \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac<br \/>Jingtian &amp; Gongcheng<br \/>\uc120\uc804<br \/>\uc804\ud654: +86 755 2155 7009 \/ +86 136 32785318<br \/>\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:liu.ping@jingtian.com\">liu.ping@jingtian.com<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>2025\ub144 \ubc18\uc0ac\uae30\u00b7\ubc18\ub1cc\ubb3c \uc815\ucc45\uc740 \uad8c\ud55c\uc774 \uc9d1\uc911\ub418\uace0 \uc790\ubcf8 \uc9d1\uc57d\ub3c4\uac00 \ub192\uc740 \ud575\uc2ec \uc0ac\uc5c5 \uc601\uc5ed\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uc9c4\ub410\uc73c\uba70, \uc0b0\uc5c5\ubcc4 \ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4\uac00 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uc131\uacfc\ub97c \uac70\ub480\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uacf5\uae09\ub9dd \ubc0f \uc870\ub2ec: \ubbfc\uc601\uae30\uc5c5 \ubc18\ubd80\ud328\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \uc601\uc5ed.<\/strong> \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\u00b7\uc720\ud1b5\uc5c5 \ub4f1\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc870\ub2ec \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc9c0\ub300 \ucd94\uad6c\uc640 \ud611\ub825\uc5c5\uccb4\uc758 \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \ub1cc\ubb3c\uc744 \uc9d1\uc911 \ub2e8\uc18d\ud588\ub2e4. \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \uccad\ub834 \uaddc\uc815\uacfc \ube14\ub799\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc81c\ub3c4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ud611\ub825\uc5c5\uccb4\uc758 \uc804 \uacfc\uc815 \ud1b5\uc81c\ub97c \uac15\ud654\ud588\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ud55c \uc2a4\ud3ec\uce20 \uc758\ub958\u00b7\uc2e0\ubc1c \uadf8\ub8f9\uc740 45\uac1c \ubd80\uc815\ud589\uc704 \ud611\ub825\uc0ac\ub97c \uc870\uc0ac\ud558\uace0, \uac70\ub798\ub97c \uc601\uad6c \uc911\ub2e8\ud560 10\uac1c \uc5c5\uccb4 \uba85\ub2e8\uc744 \ucd5c\ucd08\ub85c \uacf5\uac1c\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub300\ud615 \uc81c\uc870\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \uc870\ub2ec\u00b7\ud488\uc9c8\uad00\ub9ac \ub4f1 \uace0\uc704\ud5d8 \uc9c1\ubb34\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc758\ubb34 \uc21c\ud658\uadfc\ubb34\uc81c\uc640 \uc774\ud574\ucda9\ub3cc \uc2e0\uace0 \uc81c\ub3c4\ub97c \ub3c4\uc785\ud574, \uc808\ucc28 \uac1c\uc120\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc7a5\uae30\uac04 \uc720\uc9c0\ub418\ub358 \ub2f4\ud569\uc801 \uc774\uc775 \uc774\uc804 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ucc28\ub2e8\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ubbfc\uac04 \ubd80\ubb38\uc758 \ubc18\ubd80\ud328\uac00 \ub0b4\ubd80 \uc870\uc0ac \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4 \uc804\ubc18\uc758 \ud611\ub825\uc801 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4\ub85c \ubc1c\uc804\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc778\ud130\ub137 \uc0b0\uc5c5: \ud2b8\ub798\ud53d \ubc0f \uc790\ubcf8 \uc6b4\uc601 \ubd84\uc57c\uc758 \ubc18\ubd80\ud328\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911.<\/strong> \ud2b8\ub798\ud53d \uacbd\uc7c1, \uad11\uace0 \uc9d1\ud589, \uc790\ubcf8 \uc6b4\uc601 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uc9c0\ub300 \ucd94\uad6c \uc704\ud5d8\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574, \uc8fc\uc694 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\ub4e4\uc740 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uac10\uc0ac \ubc0f \uc9c0\ub2a5\ud615 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c \ud1b5\uc81c \uc5ed\ub7c9\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ub840\ub4e4\uc740 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \uae30\uc5c5 \ub0b4 \ubd80\ud328\uac00 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc218\uc775\uc744 \uc7a0\uc2dd\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uadf8\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc790\ubcf8\uc2dc\uc7a5 \ucda9\uaca9\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud55c \uc120\ub3c4 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc740 \ubd80\ud328 \uc2a4\uce94\ub4e4\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud558\ub8e8 \ub9cc\uc5d0 \uc2dc\uac00\ucd1d\uc561\uc774 20\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec \uac10\uc18c\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ucef4\ud50c\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\uc2a4\uac00 \uc790\ubcf8\uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc2e0\ub8b0 \uc720\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ud575\uc2ec\uc801 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \ubd80\uac01\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uae08\uc735 \ubd80\ubb38: \uc790\uae08\uc138\ud0c1\ubc29\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub3c4\uc804 \uacfc\uc81c.<\/strong> \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uae08\uc735\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc790\uae08\uc138\ud0c1 \uc218\ubc95\uc740 \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \uc9c0\ub2a5\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uc740\ud3d0\ub418\uc5b4, \uc790\uae08\uc138\ud0c1\ubc29\uc9c0 \ub300\uc751\uc5d0 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \ub3c4\uc804\uc744 \uc81c\uae30\ud588\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \uaddc\uc81c\ub294 \ub354\uc6b1 \uac15\ud654\ub410\ub294\ub370, 2025\ub144 1\uc6d4 1\uc77c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc790\uae08\uc138\ud0c1\ubc29\uc9c0\ubc95 \uc2dc\ud589 \uc774\ud6c4 \ud6c4\uc18d \uc870\uce58\ub4e4\uc774 \uc21c\ucc28\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub3c4\uc785\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uae08\uc735\uae30\uad00\uc758 1\ucc28\uc801 \ucc45\uc784\uc774 \ud55c\uce35 \uacf5\uace0\ud574\uc84c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc81c\uc57d \uc0b0\uc5c5: \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \ub1cc\ubb3c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uace0\uac15\ub3c4 \uc555\ubc15.<\/strong> \uc2ec\ud654\ub41c \ubc18\ubd80\ud328 \uae30\uc870\uac00 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub418\ub294 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370, 2025\ub144\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc81c\uc57d \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \ub1cc\ubb3c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc95 \uc9d1\ud589\uc740 \ube48\ubc88\ud558\uace0 \uc9d1\uc911\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub904\uc84c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc774 \ubd80\ubb38\uc758 \ubc18\ubd80\ud328 \ub178\ub825\uc740 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \ud575\uc2ec\uc801 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc600\ub2e4.<\/strong> \uccab\uc9f8, \uac10\ub3c5\uc774 \uae30\uc874\uc758 \uc601\uc5c5 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f0\uad6c\uac1c\ubc1c \ud611\ub825, \uc784\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud5d8, \ud559\uc220 \ud64d\ubcf4 \ub4f1 \uc804 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uad00\ud1b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\ub300\ub410\ub2e4. \ub458\uc9f8, \ub1cc\ubb3c \uc81c\uacf5\uacfc \uc218\uc218\ub97c \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc870\uc0ac\ud558\uba74\uc11c, \ub1cc\ubb3c\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud55c \uc81c\uc57d\uc0ac\uc640 \uadf8 \ub300\ub9ac\uc778\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub354 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uc81c\uc7ac\uac00 \ubd80\uacfc\ub410\ub2e4. \uc785\ucc30 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc81c\ud488 \ud1f4\ucd9c, \uc2e0\ub8b0 \ubd88\ub7c9 \uba85\ub2e8 \ub4f1\uc7ac \ub4f1 \uc870\uce58\ub294 \ube44\uc900\uc218 \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \ud06c\uac8c \ub192\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>SOEs: \u2018\uae30\uc5c5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uc0ac\uc775 \ucd94\uad6c\u2019\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc2ec\uce35 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4.<\/strong> SOE \uc784\uc6d0\uacfc \ud575\uc2ec \uc9c1\uc704\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud2b9\uc218\uad00\uacc4 \uac70\ub798\uc640 \uc774\uc775 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5c4\uc815\ud55c \uc870\uc0ac\uac00 \uc774\ub904\uc84c\ub2e4. 2025\ub144\uc758 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4\ub294 \ucca0\uc800\ud55c \uc218\uc0ac, \uc190\uc2e4 \ud68c\uc218, \uc7a5\uae30\uc801 \uc5b5\uc81c \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \uac15\uc870\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uc911\uad6d \uc11d\uc720\uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc804 \ubd80\ucd1d\uacbd\ub9ac\uc600\ub358 YUAN\uc740 \ud1f4\uc9c1 \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uacfc\uac70 \uc9c1\uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \ud615\uc131\ub41c \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \ub1cc\ubb3c\uc744 \uc218\uc218\ud55c \ud610\uc758\ub85c \uae30\uc18c\ub410\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \u201c\ud1f4\uc9c1\uc740 \uc548\uc804\uc9c0\ub300\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4\u201d\ub77c\ub294 \uc6d0\uce59\uc744 \uc7ac\ud655\uc778\ud588\ub2e4. \uac01\uae09 \uae30\uc728\uac10\ucc30\u00b7\uac10\ub3c5 \uae30\uad00\uc740 \ud22c\uc790 \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815, \uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c \uac70\ub798, \uc790\uc7ac \uc870\ub2ec \ub4f1 \ud575\uc2ec \uc808\ucc28\uc5d0 \ubc18\ubd80\ud328 \uc694\uac74\uc744 \ud1b5\ud569\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d SOE\ub97c \uc555\ubc15\ud558\uba70, \ubd80\ud328\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \uc6d0\uc778 \uc81c\uac70\ub97c \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c \ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #2b859c;\"><b>AI \ubc0f \uae30\uc220 \uc5ed\ub7c9 \uac15\ud654: \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \ubc18\uc0ac\uae30 \ub300\uc751 \uc870\uce58<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\uae30\uc220\uc740 2025\ub144 \ubc18\uc0ac\uae30 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc591\uba74\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uae30 \uc218\ubc95\uc758 \uace0\ub3c4\ud654\ub97c \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\ub294 \ud55c\ud3b8, \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c \ud1b5\uc81c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ubc1c\uc804\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \ub3d9\ub825\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc791\uc6a9\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>AI\uac00 \uc0ac\uae30 \uc218\ubc95\uc758 \uc9c4\ud654\ub97c \ucd09\uc9c4.<\/strong> \uc0ac\uae30\ubc94\ub4e4\uc740 \uc0dd\uc131\ud615 AI\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud574 \uc9c4\uc704 \uad6c\ubd84\uc774 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \uac00\uc9dc \uc1a1\uc7a5, \uacc4\uc57d\uc11c, \uac10\uc0ac \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub97c \uc81c\uc791\ud558\uace0, \ub525\ud398\uc774\ud06c \uae30\uc220\ub85c \uc784\uc6d0\uc758 \uc74c\uc131\uc774\ub098 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \ubaa8\ubc29\ud574 \uc790\uae08 \uc774\uccb4 \uc2b9\uc778\uc744 \uc0ac\ucde8\ud588\uc73c\uba70, AI\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \ubc29\ub300\ud55c \u2018\uc815\uc0c1\u2019 \ud589\uc704 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ube44\uc815\uc0c1 \uac70\ub798 \ud754\uc801\uc744 \uc740\ud3d0\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>AI\uac00 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c \ud1b5\uc81c\ub97c \uac15\ud654.<\/strong> \uc120\ub3c4 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \u2018\uae30\uc220\ub85c \uae30\uc220\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\u2019\ud558\ub294 \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \ucc44\ud0dd\ud574 \uc9c0\ub2a5\ud615 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1 \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud588\ub2e4. \uba38\uc2e0\ub7ec\ub2dd\uacfc \uadf8\ub798\ud504 \uc5f0\uc0b0\uc744 \uc801\uc6a9\ud574 \ub3d9\uc801 \uc9c0\uc2dd \uadf8\ub798\ud504\ub97c \uad6c\ucd95\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368<\/p>\n<p>\ud2b9\uc218\uad00\uacc4\uc790 \uac70\ub798, \uc785\ucc30 \ub2f4\ud569 \ub4f1 \uc740\ubc00\ud55c \uc0ac\uae30 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \uc790\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc704\ud5d8 \uc870\uae30\uacbd\ubcf4\uc758 \uc815\ud655\uc131\uacfc \uc801\uc2dc\uc131\uc774 \ud06c\uac8c \ud5a5\uc0c1\ub410\ub2e4. \ud55c \ud575\uc2ec \uae30\uc5c5\uc740 \uc0dd\uc131\ud615 AI\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud574 \uc774\uc0c1 \uac70\ub798 \ud328\ud134\uc744 \uc2e4\uc2dc\uac04\uc73c\ub85c \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ubd80\ud328 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c \ud0d0\uc9c0 \ud6a8\uc728\uc744 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac1c\uc120\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #2b859c;\"><b>\uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ubc18\uc0ac\uae30\u00b7\ubc18\ub1cc\ubb3c \ud611\ub825<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\uc911\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c\ud654 \uc2ec\ud654\uc640 \uad6d\uc81c \uaddc\uc81c \ud658\uacbd\uc758 \uc218\ub834 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c, 2025\ub144 \uc911\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \ubc18\uc0ac\uae30\u00b7\ubc18\ub1cc\ubb3c \uacfc\uc81c\uc640 \ub300\uc751\uc740 \ub69c\ub837\ud55c \u2018\uad6d\uc81c\ud654\u2019 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uad6d\uc81c \ud611\ub825\uc758 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc774 \ud55c\uce35 \ucee4\uc84c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uad6d\uc81c \ucef4\ud50c\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\uc2a4 \uae30\uc900\uacfc\uc758 \uc815\ud569\uc131 \uc81c\uace0.<\/strong> \uad6d\uc81c \uace0\uac1d, \ud22c\uc790\uc790, \uc790\ubcf8\uc2dc\uc7a5\uc758 \uae30\ub300\uc5d0 \ubd80\uc751\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574, \ud574\uc678 \uc9c4\ucd9c \uc911\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \uad6d\uc81c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub41c \ucef4\ud50c\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\uc2a4 \uae30\uc900\uc744 \ucc44\ud0dd\ud558\uace0 \uad6d\uc81c \uae30\uad00\uc758 \uac10\uc0ac\ub97c \ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc774 \ubc18\ubd80\ud328 \uc815\ucc45, \uc808\ucc28, \uad50\uc721, \uc870\uc9c1 \ubb38\ud654 \uad6c\ucd95\uc744 \uc138\uacc4\uc801 \uc218\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ub04c\uc5b4\uc62c\ub9b4 \uac83\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uc0ac\uae30 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c \ub300\uc751.<\/strong> \ud574\uc678 \ubc95\uc778, \uac00\uc0c1\uc790\uc0b0, \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ubb34\uc5ed \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \ud06c\ub85c\uc2a4\ubcf4\ub354 \uc774\uc775 \uc774\uc804\uacfc \uc790\uae08\uc138\ud0c1\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574, \uc120\ub3c4\uc801\uc778 \uc911\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \uad6d\uc81c \ubc18\uc0ac\uae30 \uae30\uad6c\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uace0 \uace0\uc704\ud5d8 \uc81c3\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uacf5\uc720\ud558\uba70 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ub3d9\uc885 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc758 \ubaa8\ubc94 \uc0ac\ub840\ub97c \ud559\uc2b5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c \ud1b5\uc81c \uc5ed\ub7c9\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ud575\uc2ec \uc218\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ud06c\ub85c\uc2a4\ubcf4\ub354 \uc870\uc0ac \ubc0f \ubc95 \uc9d1\ud589 \ud611\ub825\uc758 \uc0c1\uc2dc\ud654.<\/strong> \uc911\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \ud574\uc678 \uc9c0\uc0ac\ub098 \uacf5\uae09\uc5c5\uccb4\uac00 \uc5f0\ub8e8\ub41c \uc0ac\uae30 \uc870\uc0ac\ub294 \ub2e4\uc218\uc758 \uad00\ud560\uad8c\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uae30\uc5c5\uc740 \uac01\uad6d\uc758 \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac, \ud68c\uacc4\uc0ac, \uc870\uc0ac \uc778\ub825\uc744 \uc870\uc728\ud558\uace0, \ud604\uc9c0 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ubcf4\ud638\ubc95\uacfc \ub178\ub3d9\ubc95\uc744 \uc900\uc218\ud558\ub294 \ubc94\uc704 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\uc0ac\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud558\uba70, \ud604\uc9c0 \ubc95 \uc9d1\ud589 \uae30\uad00\uacfc\uc758 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \uc18c\ud1b5\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc544\uc6b8\ub7ec \uc911\uad6d\uacfc \uc77c\ubd80 \uad6d\uac00 \uac04 \ubc18\ubd80\ud328 \ubc95 \uc9d1\ud589\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc591\uc790 \ud611\ub825 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560\ub3c4 \uc810\ucc28 \ud655\ub300\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #2b859c;\"><b>\uacb0\ub860<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>2025\ub144\uc740 \uc911\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \ubc18\uc0ac\uae30\u00b7\ubc18\ub1cc\ubb3c \uccb4\uacc4\uac00 \uc131\uc219 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc9c4\uc785\ud55c \ubd84\uae30\uc810\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub2e8\ubc1c\uc801 \ucea0\ud398\uc778\uc2dd \ub2e8\uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098, \uc81c\ub3c4\uc801 \ud1b5\uc81c\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uae30\uc220 \uc5ed\ub7c9\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\ud574 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 DNA\uc5d0 \ub0b4\uc7ac\ub41c \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4 \ucca0\ud559\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\ud654\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub2f9\uba74 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0, \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \ub300\ube44\ud55c \u2018\uba74\uc5ed \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\u2019\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ucc38\uc5ec\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc788\uc5b4 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uc120\uc81c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\uc6a9\ud558\uace0, \ucef4\ud50c\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\uc2a4\ub97c \ud575\uc2ec \uc131\uc7a5 \ub3d9\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \ub0b4\uc7ac\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc548\uc815\uc801 \uc131\uc7a5\uc744 \ub2ec\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud655\uc2e4\ud55c \uacbd\ub85c\uac00 \ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<section class=\"format-info\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-537801 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Jingtian-Gongcheng-Logo-300x88.jpg\" alt=\"Jingtian &amp; Gongcheng Logo\" width=\"300\" height=\"88\" srcset=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Jingtian-Gongcheng-Logo-300x88.jpg 300w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Jingtian-Gongcheng-Logo-1024x299.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Jingtian-Gongcheng-Logo-768x224.jpg 768w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Jingtian-Gongcheng-Logo-1536x449.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Jingtian-Gongcheng-Logo-2048x598.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Jingtian-Gongcheng-Logo-696x203.jpg 696w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Jingtian-Gongcheng-Logo-1068x312.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Jingtian-Gongcheng-Logo-1438x420.jpg 1438w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>JINGTIAN &amp; GONGCHENG<\/strong><br \/>\nRoom 1401A, Tower 2, Kerry Centre Qianhai<br \/>\nQianhai Avenue, Nanshan District<br \/>\nShenzhen, China<br \/>\n\uc804\ud654: +86 755 2155 7000<br \/>\n\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:jingtiansz@jingtian.com\">jingtiansz@jingtian.com<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.jingtian.com\">www.jingtian.com<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a style=\"text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#navigation\"><button style=\"width: 20%; font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: 1px; padding: 3px 3px; color: #000000; border-color: #F4F4F4; background: #0e3440;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff; font-weight: bold; text-transform: uppercase; text-shadow: 1px 1px 2px #16151d;\"><span class=\"color: #fffff; text-shadow: 1px 1px 2px #2b859c;\">\ub9e8 \uc704\ub85c<\/span><\/span><\/button><\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #2b859c;\"><b>\ud64d\ucf69 \uae08\uc735 \uc0ac\uae30: \uacf5\ubaa8\uc640 \uc0c1\uc7a5\uaddc\uc815 \uc704\ubc18<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\ubd80\ud328\uc640 \ub1cc\ubb3c\uc740 \uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548 \ud64d\ucf69\uc758 \ubc95\u00b7\uaddc\uc81c \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \ud575\uc2ec\uc801\uc778 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc801\ub418\uc5b4 \uc654\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc758 \uac74\uc804\uc131\uacfc \uacf5\uacf5\uc758 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ub97c \ud6fc\uc190\ud574 \uc654\ub2e4. \u2018\uc0ac\uae30 \uacf5\ubaa8\u2019\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uacf5\ubaa8\ud558\uc5ec \ubd80\uc815\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \ud53c\ud574\uc790\ub97c \uae30\ub9dd\ud574 \ubd88\ubc95\uc801 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \ucde8\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ud3ec\uad04\ud558\ub294 \uac1c\ub150\uc73c\ub85c, \ud1b5\uc0c1 \ub1cc\ubb3c \uc81c\uacf5, \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc775\uc758 \uc218\uc218, \ubd80\ud328\ud55c \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ud61c\ud0dd \uc218\ub839 \ub4f1\uc758 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub904\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uc0ac\uae30 \uacf5\ubaa8\ub294 \ud64d\ucf69\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ube48\ubc88\ud558\uac8c \uae30\uc18c\ub418\ub294 \ubc94\uc8c4 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub85c, \uc804\ubb38\uac00\u00b7\uc911\uac1c\uc778\u00b7\ub0b4\ubd80\uc790 \ub4f1 \ubcf5\uc218\uc758 \ud589\uc704\uc790\uac00 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud574 \uc81c\ub3c4\ub97c \uc870\uc791\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc704\ubc95\ud589\uc704\ub97c \uc740\ud3d0\ud558\ub294 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ub760\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\ub2e4. \ubcf8 \uae30\uace0\ubb38\uc740 \ud2b9\ud788 \ubcf4\ud5d8 \uc0ac\uae30\uc640 \ud64d\ucf69\uc99d\uad8c\uac70\ub798\uc18c \uc0c1\uc7a5\uaddc\uc815(\uc0c1\uc7a5\uaddc\uc815) \uc704\ubc18\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uae08\uc735\uc801 \ub9e5\ub77d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uae30 \uacf5\ubaa8\ub97c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uace0, \uc81c\ub3c4\uc801 \ucde8\uc57d\uc810\uc744 \uc545\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\ub4e4\uc744 \ubd84\uc11d\ud560 \uc608\uc815\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #2b859c;\"><b>\ud64d\ucf69 \uc0ac\uae30 \uacf5\ubaa8 \ubc94\uc8c4\uc758 \uc774\ud574<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_657892\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-657892\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img class=\"wp-image-657892 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Ricky-Chan.jpg\" alt=\"Ricky Chan\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-657892\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Ricky CHAN<\/strong><br \/>Consultant<br \/>CFN Lawyers<br \/>\ud64d\ucf69<br \/>\uc804\ud654: +852 3468 5526<br \/>\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:ricky.chan@cfnlaw.com.hk\">ricky.chan@cfnlaw.com.hk<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\ud64d\ucf69\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uae30 \uacf5\ubaa8\ub294 \ubcf4\ud1b5\ubc95\uc0c1 \ubc94\uc8c4\ub85c, \ubc94\uc8c4\uc870\ub840(Cap. 200) \uc81c159C(6)\uc870\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ucc98\ubc8c\ub418\uba70 \ucd5c\ub300 \uc9d5\uc5ed 14\ub144\uc774 \ubd80\uacfc\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774 \ubc94\uc8c4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad8c\uc704 \uc788\ub294 \uc815\uc758\ub294 \ucd5c\uc885\uc2ec\ubc95\uc6d0(CFA)\uc774 Mo Yuk Ping v HKSAR (2007) \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc989, \uc0ac\uae30 \uacf5\ubaa8\ub780 \u201c\ub458 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ubd80\uc815\ud55c \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uae30\ub85c \ud569\uc758\ud558\uc5ec (1) \ud0c0\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc190\uc2e4\uc744 \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc2dc\ud0a4\uac70\ub098 \uadf8 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc704\ud5d8\uc5d0 \ube60\ub728\ub9b4 \ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uac70\ub098, \ub610\ub294 (2) \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \uc218\ub2e8\uc774 \uc190\uc2e4\uc744 \uc57c\uae30\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc704\ud5d8\uc5d0 \ube60\ub728\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ud569\uc758\uc5d0 \uac00\ub2f4\ud558\ub294 \uac83\u201d\uc744 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. (HKSAR v Cheng Chee-Tock Theodore (2016) \ucc38\uc870)<\/p>\n<p>\ub610\ud55c HKSAR v Chen Keen (2019) \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud569\uc758\uac00 \uc131\ub9bd\ub418\ub294 \uc2dc\uc810\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uae30\uc900\uc774 \ub17c\uc758\ub410\ub2e4. \uacf5\ubaa8\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uacf5\ub3d9\uc758 \ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \ub2ec\uc131\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud611\ub825\ud558\uae30\ub85c \ud569\uc758\ud588\uc74c\uc744 \uc785\uc99d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74, (1) \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \uc0c1\ud638 \uc18c\ud1b5\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4; (2) \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc2dc\uc810\uc5d0 \ud569\uc758\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4; (3) \uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \uc2e4\ud589 \ub2e8\uacc4\uac00 \uc815\ud574\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \ud569\uc758 \uc131\ub9bd\uc5d0\ub294 \uc9c0\uc7a5\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\uc2dc\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>CFA\ub294 \ub610\ud55c \ubd80\uc815\uc9c1\uc131 \ud310\ub2e8 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c 2\ub2e8\uacc4 Ghosh \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \uc7ac\ud655\uc778\ud588\ub2e4. (1) \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \ud569\ub9ac\uc801\u00b7\uc815\uc9c1\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uae30\uc900\uc5d0\uc11c \ud574\ub2f9 \ud589\uc704\uac00 \ubd80\uc815\uc9c1\ud55c\uc9c0, (2) \ud53c\uace0\uc778\uc774 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \uae30\uc900\uc5d0 \ube44\ucd94\uc5b4 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \ud569\uc758\ud55c \ud589\uc704\uac00 \ubd80\uc815\uc9c1\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uc778\uc2dd\ud588\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \ud310\ub2e8\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #2b859c;\"><b>\ud64d\ucf69\uc758 \ubcf4\ud5d8 \uc0ac\uae30\uc640 \uc0ac\uae30 \uacf5\ubaa8<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc0ac\uae30 \uacf5\ubaa8\uac00 \uac00\uc7a5 \ube48\ubc88\ud558\uac8c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \ud5c8\uc704 \ubcf4\ud5d8\uae08 \uccad\uad6c\uc5d0 \uacf5\ubaa8\ud558\uc5ec \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc775\uc744 \ucde8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ud64d\ucf69\uc740 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \ubcf4\ud5d8 \ud5c8\ube0c\ub85c, 164\uac1c \ubcf4\ud5d8\uc0ac\uac00 2019\ub144 \uae30\uc900 \ucd1d\ubcf4\ud5d8\ub8cc 5,600\uc5b5 \ud64d\ucf69\ub2ec\ub7ec\ub97c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud588\uc73c\ub098, \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \uc5d0\uc774\uc804\ud2b8 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc640 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc \uae30\ubc18 \uad6c\uc870\ub294 \ub0a8\uc6a9\uacfc \uc0ac\uae30\uc758 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_657896\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-657896\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img class=\"size-full wp-image-657896\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Kelly-HK-Cheng.jpg\" alt=\"Kelly HK Cheng\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-657896\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Kelly HK CHENG<\/strong><br \/>Counsel of Courtyard Chambers<br \/>\ud64d\ucf69<br \/>\uc804\ud654: +852 2530 1383<br \/>\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:chk@courtyardchambers.com\">chk@courtyardchambers.com<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\ucd5c\uadfc \uc0ac\ub840\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\uc758 \uaddc\ubaa8\ub97c \uc798 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<p>(1) HKSAR v Wong Fung Yi and Another (2025) \uc9c0\uc810 \uad00\ub9ac\uc790\uac00 \ud558\uc704 \uc5d0\uc774\uc804\ud2b8\ub4e4\uacfc \uacf5\ubaa8\ud574 \ud5c8\uc704 \ubcf4\ud5d8\uacc4\uc57d 32\uac74\uc744 \uc81c\ucd9c, \ubcf4\ud5d8\uc0ac\ub97c \uae30\ub9dd\ud558\uc5ec 140\ub9cc \ud64d\ucf69\ub2ec\ub7ec \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\u00b7\ubcf4\ub108\uc2a4\ub97c \ud3b8\ucde8.<\/p>\n<p>(2) HKSAR v Lo Yin Wah and Ors (2025) \ubcf4\ud5d8\uc0ac \uc9c0\uc810\uc7a5\uc774 \uc720\ub839 \uc5d0\uc774\uc804\ud2b8\ub97c \ubaa8\uc9d1\ud574 478\uac74\uc758 \ubcf4\ud5d8 \ucde8\uae09\uc744 \ud5c8\uc704\ub85c \uc8fc\uc7a5, 5,200\ub9cc \ud64d\ucf69\ub2ec\ub7ec\uc758 \ubd80\uc815 \uc9c0\uae09\uc744 \ucd08\ub798.<\/p>\n<p>(3) HKSAR v Li Chung Hing and Another (2024) \uc5d0\uc774\uc804\ud2b8\ub4e4\uc774 \ubcf4\ud5d8 \ucc98\ub9ac \ub2f4\ub2f9\uc790\uc640 \uacf5\ubaa8\ud574 \uac00\uc785\uc790 \uae09\uc5ec\ub97c \uacfc\uc7a5\ud558\uc5ec \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc\ub97c \ud655\ubcf4.<\/p>\n<p>(4) HKSAR v Wong Ka Keung and Ors (2024) \ud53c\uace0\uac00 \uc911\ubcd1 \ubcf4\uc7a5 \ubcf4\ud5d8 6\uac74\uc744 \ubcf8\uc778 \uba85\uc758\ub85c \uac00\uc785\ud55c \ub4a4, \uc2e4\uc81c \uc911\ubcd1 \ud658\uc790\ub97c \ud53c\uace0\uc778\uc778 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uc704\uc7a5\ud558\uac8c \ud558\uc5ec 1,128\ub9cc \ud64d\ucf69\ub2ec\ub7ec\uc758 \ubcf4\ud5d8\uae08\uc744 \uc218\ub839.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc704\ud5d8\uc744 \uc778\uc2dd\ud574 \uc5fc\uc815\uacf5\uc11c(ICAC)\ub294 \ubcf4\ud5d8\uc5c5\uacc4\uc640 \ud611\ub825\ud558\uc5ec \ubcf4\ud5d8\ud68c\uc0ac \ubd80\ud328 \uc608\ubc29 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub97c \ubc1c\uac04, \ud5c8\uc704 \uc11c\ub958 \uc0ac\uc6a9, \ubcf4\ud5d8\uae08 \uc870\uc791, \ub1cc\ubb3c\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uc601\uc5c5 \uc804\ud658 \ub4f1 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801 \ubd80\uc815\ud589\uc704\ub97c \uc9c0\uc801\ud558\uace0, \uc724\ub9ac \ubb38\ud654\u00b7\uae30\uc5c5\uc9c0\ubc30\uad6c\uc870\u00b7\ub0b4\ubd80\ud1b5\uc81c\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #2b859c;\"><b>\ud64d\ucf69\uc758 \uc0c1\uc7a5\uaddc\uc815 \uc704\ubc18\uacfc \uc0ac\uae30 \uacf5\ubaa8<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uc0ac\uae30 \uacf5\ubaa8\ub294 \uc0c1\uc7a5\uaddc\uc815 \uc704\ubc18\uacfc \uacb0\ud569\ub420 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ud615\uc0ac\ucc45\uc784\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8 \ub300\uc0c1\uc740 \uc0c1\uc7a5\uc0ac, \uc774\uc0ac, CFO, \uc900\ubc95\ucc45\uc784\uc790, SFC \uc778\uac00 \ubc30\uc815 \uc5d0\uc774\uc804\ud2b8, \uc804\ubb38 \uc911\uac1c\uc778 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\ub300\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774\ud574\uc0c1\ucda9\uacfc \ubd80\ud328\ud55c \ud658\uacbd\uc740 \uacf5\ubaa8\ub97c \uc6a9\uc774\ud558\uac8c \ud558\uace0 \uc740\ud3d0\ub97c \uac00\ub2a5\ucf00 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_657900\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-657900\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img class=\"size-full wp-image-657900\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Sherie-Fung.jpg\" alt=\"Sherie Fung\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-657900\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Sherie FUNG<\/strong><br \/>\uc18c\uc18d \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac<br \/>CFN Lawyers<br \/>\ud64d\ucf69<br \/>\uc804\ud654: +852 3468 7722<br \/>\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:sherie.fung@cfnlaw.com.hk\">sherie.fung@cfnlaw.com.hk<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\ucd5c\uadfc HKSAR v Mak Kwong Yiu &amp; Others (2025) \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0b4\ub824\uc9c4 \uc804\uc6d0\uc77c\uce58 \ud310\uacb0\uc5d0\uc11c, \ud64d\ucf69 \ucd5c\uc885\uc2ec\ubc95\uc6d0(CFA)\uc740 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc0c1\uc7a5\uc0ac\uc600\ub358 Convoy Financial Holdings Limited(CFHL)\uc758 \uace0\uc704 \uc784\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c 4\uba85\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc0ac\uae30 \uacf5\ubaa8 \uc720\uc8c4 \ud310\uacb0\uc744 \ubcf5\uc6d0\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc740 \uc911\uac1c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \u2018\ud504\ub7f0\ud2b8 \ud68c\uc0ac\u2019\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \uc5f0\uacb0\uac70\ub798\ub97c \uace0\uc758\ub85c \uc740\ud3d0\ud55c \ud589\uc704\uc600\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ubcf8 \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c ICAC\uc758 \uc218\uc0ac\ub294 2017\ub144, \ub1cc\ubb3c\ubc29\uc9c0\uc870\ub840 \ubc0f \uc99d\uad8c\uc120\ubb3c\uc870\ub840 \uc704\ubc18 \ud610\uc758\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ubbfc\uc6d0 \uc811\uc218\ub97c \uacc4\uae30\ub85c \uc2dc\uc791\ub410\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ubcf4\uba74, CFHL\uc740 \ub300\ucd9c \uc0ac\uc5c5 \ud655\uc7a5\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc804\ub7b5\uc758 \uc77c\ud658\uc73c\ub85c \ucc44\uad8c \ubc1c\ud589\uc744 \uc9c4\ud589\ud588\ub2e4. \ud64d\ucf69\uc758 \uc790\ubcf8\ud22c\uc790\uc774\ubbfc\uc81c\ub3c4 \ud558\uc5d0\uc11c, CFHL\uc740 \ud64d\ucf69 \uac70\uc8fc\uad8c \ucde8\ub4dd\uc744 \uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc911\uad6d \ubcf8\ud1a0 \ud22c\uc790\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uc8fc\uc694 \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\uc558\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4 \ud22c\uc790\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\ub978\ubc14 \u20181019 \ucee8\uc124\ud134\ud2b8\uc758 \uace0\uac1d\u2019\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\ub9ac\uba70, CFHL\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc790\uae08\uc744 \ub300\ucd9c\ubc1b\uc544 \ud574\ub2f9 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \ucc44\uad8c\uc744 \uc778\uc218\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 CFHL\uc740 \ub300\ucd9c \uc774\uc790\uc728\uacfc \ucc44\uad8c \uc778\uc218 \uac04 \uae08\ub9ac \ucc28\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\uc775\uc744 \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>CFA\ub294 \uc694\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ud310\ub2e8\ud588\ub2e4: (1) \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \uacc4\uc57d \uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \uac70\ub798\ub294 \uc0c1\uc7a5\uaddc\uc815 \uc81c14A.25\uc870\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc5f0\uacb0\uac70\ub798\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4; (2) \u2018\ud615\uc2dd\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc2e4\uc9c8\u2019(substance over form) \uc6d0<\/p>\n<p>\uce59\uc774 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\uba70, \uc21c\uc218\ud55c \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \ubaa9\uc801\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud504\ub7f0\ud2b8 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c \uc778\ubb3c\uc744 \uac1c\uc785\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uad6c\uc870 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc81c14A\uc7a5\uc0c1\uc758 \uacf5\uc2dc\u00b7\uc2b9\uc778 \uc758\ubb34\ub97c \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4; (3) \uc774\uc0ac\uc758 \uc774\ud574\uc0c1\ucda9\uc744 \uace0\uc758\ub85c \uc740\ud3d0\ud558\uace0 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc801 \uac10\ub3c5\uc744 \ud68c\ud53c\ud55c \ud589\uc704\ub294 \uc0ac\uae30 \uacf5\ubaa8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ud615\uc0ac\ucc45\uc784\uc758 \uadfc\uac70\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>CFA \ud310\uacb0 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc0c1\uc7a5\uaddc\uc815 \ubbf8\uc900\uc218\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc720\uc0ac \uc0ac\uac74\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc911 \ud558\ub098\uac00 HKSAR v Yuen Chi-ping &amp; Ors (2024) \uc0ac\uac74\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74\uc740 \uc0c1\uc7a5\uc0ac\uc778 Applied Development Holdings Limited(ADH) \uac00, \ud53c\uace0\uc778 D2\uac00 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc8fc\uc8fc\ub85c \uc788\ub294 On Tai International Credit Limited(OTI)\uc5d0 \ub300\ucd9c\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud55c \uc0ac\uc548\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub410\ub2e4. ADH\uc758 CEO\uc774\uc790 \uc9d1\ud589\uc774\uc0ac\uc600\ub358 D1\uc774 D2\uc640\uc758 \ud63c\uc778 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uc740\ud3d0\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\ub410\uace0, D1\uc774 D2 \ubc0f D3\uacfc \uacf5\ubaa8\ud574 \uc0ac\uae30 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \uc870\uc9c1\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \ud610\uc758\uac00 \uc81c\uae30\ub410\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc7ac\ud310 \uacb0\uacfc, \ud53c\uace0\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \ubb34\uc8c4 \ud310\uacb0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4: (1) D1\uc774 D2\uc640 D3 \uac04\uc758 \uba85\uc758\uc2e0\ud0c1(nominee arrangement)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774 \uc785\uc99d\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0; (2) \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \uad6c\uc870\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc124\uba85\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud574, \uc0c1\uc7a5\uaddc\uc815\uc744 \ud68c\ud53c\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ubd80\uc815\ud55c \ubaa9\uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ub2e8\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70; (3) \uc0ac\uae30 \uacf5\ubaa8\uc758 \ud544\uc218 \uc694\uac74\uc778 \u2018\ud569\uc758\u2019\uc640 \u2018\ubd80\uc815\uc9c1\uc131\u2019\uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud53c\uace0\uc778\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc785\uc99d\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub840\ub85c, \uac80\ucc30\uc740 \ud53c\uace0\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 SEHK, \uc0c1\uc7a5\uc0ac Benefun International Holdings Limited(Benefun), \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uae30\uc874 \ubc0f \uc7a0\uc7ac\uc801 \uc8fc\uc8fc\ub4e4\uc744 \uae30\ub9dd\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\ub2e4. \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ud5c8\uc704\u00b7\uc740\ud3d0 \ud589\uc704\uac00 \ubb38\uc81c\ub410\ub2e4: (1) Ample Rich Enterprise Limited\ub97c 5\uc5b5 \ud64d\ucf69\ub2ec\ub7ec\uc5d0 \uc778\uc218\ud558\ub294 \uac70\ub798\uac00 \ub3c5\ub9bd \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790 \uac04\uc758 \uc815\uc0c1 \uac70\ub798(arm\u2019s length transaction)\uc778 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ud5c8\uc704\ub85c \ud45c\uc2dc\ub410\uace0; (2) \uc778\uc218\ub300\uae08 5\uc5b5 \ud64d\ucf69\ub2ec\ub7ec \uc911 1\uc5b5 \ud64d\ucf69\ub2ec\ub7ec\uac00 Benefun\uc758 \ud68c\uc7a5 \ub610\ub294 \uadf8 \uc9c0\uc815\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c \uc9c0\uae09\ub420 \uc608\uc815\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \uc740\ud3d0\ub410\uc73c\uba70; (3) \ud574\ub2f9 \uc778\uc218\uac00 Benefun \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c \uad6c\uc131 \ubcc0\uacbd\uc744 \ucd08\ub798\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uace0 \ud5c8\uc704\ub85c \uc9c4\uc220\ub410\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub610\ud55c \ud53c\uace0\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 (4) SEHK\uac00 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc778\uc218\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uacf5\uc2dc \ubc0f \uc548\ub0b4\ubb38\uc758 \uac8c\uc7ac\ub97c \uc2b9\uc778\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc720\ub3c4\ud588\uace0; (5) Benefun\uc774 \uc778\uc218 \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uc2b9\uc778\u00b7\ud655\uc778\u00b7\ucd94\uc778\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud55c \ud610\uc758\ub3c4 \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \ud53c\uace0\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uac01\uac01 \uc0ac\uae30 \uacf5\ubaa8 \ubc0f \ub300\ub9ac\uc778\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc774\uc775 \uc81c\uacf5 \uacf5\ubaa8 \ud610\uc758\ub85c \uae30\uc18c\ub410\ub2e4(Secretary for Justice v Lo King Fat &amp; Ors (2016)). \uc774\ub294 \uc0ac\uae30 \uacf5\ubaa8\uc640 \ub1cc\ubb3c \uc81c\uacf5 \uacf5\ubaa8\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uacb0\ud569\ub418\ub294\uc9c0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub1cc\ubb3c\u00b7\ubd80\ud328\uac00 \uc0ac\uae30 \uacf5\ubaa8\uc5d0\uc11c \ud754\ud788 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc218\ub2e8\uc784\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \ub610 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc0ac\ub840\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #2b859c;\"><b>\uacb0\ub860<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\uc0ac\uae30 \uacf5\ubaa8\ub294 \ud5c8\uc704 \ubcf4\ud5d8\uae08 \uccad\uad6c, \uc0c1\uc7a5\uaddc\uc815 \uc704\ubc18\uc744 \uc218\ubc18\ud55c \uae30\ub9dd \ud589\uc704, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub1cc\ubb3c\uacfc \ubd80\ud328\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\ud55c \uac01\uc885 \uc218\ubc95 \ub4f1 \uae08\uc735\uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc804\ubc18\uc5d0 \uac78\uce5c \ubcf5\ud569\uc801 \ubd88\ubc95 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ud3ec\uad04\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e8\uc18d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubc94\uc8c4 \uc720\ud615\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c, \ud64d\ucf69\uc758 \uc9d1\ud589 \uccb4\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud575\uc2ec\uc801\uc778 \ucd95\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\ub9ac \uc7a1\uc558\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0c1\ud638 \uc5f0\uacc4\ub41c \ubc94\uc8c4\ub4e4\uc740 \uacf5\uc815\ud55c \uacbd\uc7c1\uc744 \uc65c\uace1\ud560 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc81c\ub3c4\uc801 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ub97c \ud6fc\uc190\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub192\uc740 \uacbd\uac01\uc2ec\uc774 \uc694\uad6c\ub41c\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uad00\ub828 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc55e\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ub41c \uac01\uc885 \ud568\uc815\uc5d0 \ubb34\uc758\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\ub8e8\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d \uac01\ubcc4\ud55c \uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uad81\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uac10\uc2dc, \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \ubc95 \uc9d1\ud589, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud22c\uba85\ud55c \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uacf5\ub3d9\uc758 \ub178\ub825\uc774<\/p>\n<p>\ud22c\uc790\uc790 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0, \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uae08\uc735 \ud5c8\ube0c\ub85c\uc11c \ud64d\ucf69\uc758 \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc131\uacfc \uc704\uc0c1\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc77c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<section class=\"format-info\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-657904 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/CFN-LLP-300x104.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"104\" srcset=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/CFN-LLP-300x104.jpg 300w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/CFN-LLP.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>CFN LAWYERS<\/strong><br \/>\n27\/F, Neich Tower, 128 Gloucester Road<br \/>\nWanchai, Hong Kong<br \/>\n\uc804\ud654: +852 2114 2208<br \/>\n\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:cfn@cfnlaw.com.hk\">cfn@cfnlaw.com.hk<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cfnlaw.com.hk\">www.cfnlaw.com.hk<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a style=\"text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#navigation\"><button style=\"width: 20%; font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: 1px; padding: 3px 3px; color: #000000; border-color: #F4F4F4; background: #0e3440;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff; font-weight: bold; text-transform: uppercase; text-shadow: 1px 1px 2px #16151d;\"><span class=\"color: #fffff; text-shadow: 1px 1px 2px #2b859c;\">\ub9e8 \uc704\ub85c<\/span><\/span><\/button><\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #2b859c;\"><b>\uc778\ub3c4 \ubd80\ud328\ubc29\uc9c0\ubc95 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc: \ubc94\uc8c4 \uc720\ud615\uacfc \ucc98\ubc8c<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\ubd80\ud328\ubc29\uc9c0\ubc95(POCA)\uc740 \uc778\ub3c4\uc758 \ubd80\ud328 \ubc0f \ub1cc\ubb3c\uc744 \uaddc\uc728\ud558\ub294 \ud575\uc2ec \ubc95\ub960\ub85c, \uacfc\uac70 \uc874\uc7ac\ud588\ub358 \ubc18\ubd80\ud328 \uccb4\uacc4\ub97c \uac15\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0 \ubd80\ud328\ub97c \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uadfc\uc808\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc81c\uc815\ub410\ub2e4. POCA\ub294 \uadf8\ub3d9\uc548 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ucc28\ub840 \uac1c\uc815\ub410\uc73c\uba70, \uac00\uc7a5 \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0\ub294 \uc720\uc5d4 \ubc18\ubd80\ud328\ud611\uc57d\uacfc\uc758 \uc815\ud569\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc774\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uac1c\uc815\ub410\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>POCA\ub294 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub1cc\ubb3c \uc81c\uacf5\uc744 \uaddc\uc728\ud558\uba70, \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc775\uc758 \uc694\uad6c, \uc218\uc218, \uc218\uc218 \ubbf8\uc218\ub97c \ud3ec\uad04\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ubd80\uc815\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubd88\ubc95\uc801\uc778 \uc218\ub2e8, \ub610\ub294 \uac1c\uc778\uc801 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc744 \ud589\uc0ac\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc911\uac1c\uc790 \ud639\uc740 \uc870\ub825\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \ucc98\ubc8c\uc744 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>2018\ub144 \uac1c\uc815\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574, POCA\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \uac1c\uc778\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0 \ub1cc\ubb3c \uc81c\uacf5 \ud589\uc704\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc0c1\uc5c5 \uc870\uc9c1\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0 \ub1cc\ubb3c \uc81c\uacf5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud615\uc0ac\ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ub3c4\uc785\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ubd80\ud328 \ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uaddc\uc81c \uac15\ub3c4\ub97c \ub192\uc774\uace0, \ucc45\uc784 \uc8fc\uccb4\uc758 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \ub300\ud3ed \ud655\ub300\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc870\uce58\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #2b859c;\"><b>\uc778\ub3c4 POCA\uc0c1 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc775\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\uc640 \ubc94\uc704<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">POCA\uc758 \uaddc\uc728 \uccb4\uacc4\ub294 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uacf5\uc801 \uc9c1\ubb34\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc0ac\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ubbfc\uac04\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc801\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4. POCA\ub294 \uacf5\uc801 \uc9c1\ubb34\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uc790\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \u2018\ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc775\u2019\uc744 \ucde8\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\uc640, \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc81c\uacf5\uc744 \uc81c\uc548\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ucc98\ubc8c \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\ub294\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_657922\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-657922\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img class=\"size-full wp-image-657922\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Nishant-Joshi.jpg\" alt=\"Nishant Joshi\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-657922\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Nishant JOSHI<\/strong><br \/>\uc9c0\ubd84 \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108 \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac<br \/>Shardul Amarchand Mangaldas &amp; Co<br \/>\ub378\ub9ac<br \/>\uc804\ud654: +91 98 1079 8564<br \/>\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:nishant.joshi@amshardul.com\">nishant.joshi@amshardul.com<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>POCA\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc775\uc740 \u201c\ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub41c \ubcf4\uc218\ub97c \uc81c\uc678\ud55c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \ub9cc\uc871\u201d\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\uc758\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \u2018\ub9cc\uc871\u2019\uc740 \uae08\uc804\uc801 \uc774\uc775\uc774\ub098 \uae08\uc804\uc801 \uac00\uce58\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc774\uc775\uc5d0 \ud55c\uc815\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70, \u201c\ubc95\uc801 \ubcf4\uc218\u201d\ub294 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uaddc\uc815\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc774 \uc218\ub839\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub41c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubcf4\uc218\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>POCA\uc758 \uc8fc\ub41c \ubaa9\uc801\uc740 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc774 \uacf5\uc801 \uc9c1\ubb34\ub97c \ubd80\uc815\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud558\uac8c \uc218\ud589\ud558\uac70\ub098, \ub610\ub294 \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \ud589\uc704\uc758 \ub300\uac00\ub85c\uc11c, \uc9c1\uc811 \ub610\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud0c0\uc778\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc775\uc744 \ucde8\ub4dd\u00b7\uc218\uc218\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc218\uc218\ud558\ub824 \ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\ub97c \ucc98\ubc8c\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \u201c\ucde8\ub4dd\u201d, \u201c\uc218\uc218\u201d, \u201c\uc218\uc218 \ubbf8\uc218\u201d\ub294 \uacf5\uc801 \uc9c0\uc704\ub97c \ub0a8\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc790\uc2e0 \ub610\ub294 \uc81c3\uc790\uac00 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc5bb\ub294 \ud589\uc704, \ub2e4\ub978 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc5d0\uac8c \uac1c\uc778\uc801 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc744 \ud589\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704, \uae30\ud0c0 \ubd80\uc815\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubd88\ubc95\uc801\uc778 \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ubaa8\ub450 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c\ub2e4. POCA\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc775\uc774 \uc694\uad6c\ub410\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80, \uc9c1\uc811 \uc218\uc218\ub410\ub294\uc9c0 \ub610\ub294 \uc911\uac1c\uc790\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc218\uc218\ub410\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc81c\uacf5\uc744 \uc81c\uc548\ud55c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc790\ub294 POCA\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uae30\uc18c\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ub1cc\ubb3c \uc81c\uacf5\uc790\uac00 \uc0c1\uc5c5 \uc870\uc9c1\uc774\uac70\ub098 \uc0c1\uc5c5 \uc870\uc9c1\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc790\uc778 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ud574\ub2f9 \uc0c1\uc5c5 \uc870\uc9c1\uacfc \uadf8 \ubc94\uc8c4\uc5d0 \uac00\ub2f4\ud55c \uad00\ub828\uc790 \ubaa8\ub450\uac00 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc0c1\uc5c5 \uc870\uc9c1\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc740, \uadf8 \uc870\uc9c1(\ub610\ub294 \uadf8\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc790)\uc774 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \ud68d\ub4dd\u00b7\uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc0ac\uc5c5 \uc218\ud589\uc0c1 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc5bb\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc5d0\uac8c \ub1cc\ubb3c\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc131\ub9bd\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \u201c\uc0c1\uc5c5 \uc870\uc9c1\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc790\u201d\ub780 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc870\uc9c1\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ub610\ub294 \uadf8\ub97c \ub300\uc2e0\ud574 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uac1c\uc778\uc774\ub098 \ub2e8\uccb4\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uba70, \uc9c1\uc6d0, \ub300\ub9ac\uc778, \uc790\ud68c\uc0ac \ub4f1\uc774 \uc774\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_657926\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-657926\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img class=\"size-full wp-image-657926\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Aditya-Mukherjee.jpg\" alt=\"Aditya Mukherjee\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-657926\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Aditya MUKHERJEE<\/strong><br \/>\ud30c\ud2b8\ub108 \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac<br \/>Shardul Amarchand Mangaldas &amp; Co<br \/>\ub378\ub9ac<br \/>\uc804\ud654: +91 98 7179 2744<br \/>\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:aditya.mukherjee@amshardul.com\">aditya.mukherjee@amshardul.com<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\uc0c1\uc5c5 \uc870\uc9c1\uc758 \ubc94\uc8c4\uc640\ub294 \ubcc4\ub3c4\ub85c, \ud574\ub2f9 \ubc94\uc8c4\uac00 \uc0c1\uc5c5 \uc870\uc9c1\uc758 \ub3d9\uc758 \ubc0f \ubb35\uc778 \ud558\uc5d0 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc84c\uc74c\uc774 \uc785\uc99d\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc0c1\uc5c5 \uc870\uc9c1\uc744 \uad00\ub9ac\u00b7\uac10\ub3c5\ud558\ub294 \ucc45\uc784\uc790 \uac1c\uc778 \uc5ed\uc2dc \ud615\uc0ac\ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uc0c1\uc5c5 \uc870\uc9c1\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc790\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774\uc0ac, \uc784\uc6d0, \ub610\ub294 \ub1cc\ubb3c \uc81c\uacf5 \ud589\uc704\uc758 \uc2e4\ud589\uc5d0 \uad00\uc5ec\ud55c \uc0c1\uc5c5 \uc870\uc9c1\uc758 \uad00\ub9ac\u00b7\uc9c0\ubc30\uc5d0 \ucc45\uc784\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc778\ub3c4 \ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \ubd88\ubc95 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \uc131\ucde8\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc81c\uacf5\ub41c \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc775, \ub610\ub294 \uc801\ubc95\ud55c \ud589\uc704\ub77c \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud558\uac8c \uc218\ud589\ub418\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc81c\uacf5\ub41c \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc77c\uad00\ub418\uac8c \ub1cc\ubb3c\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ud574 \uc654\ub2e4. POCA\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uae30\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud575\uc2ec\uc801 \uc694\uac74\uc740 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc775\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \u201c\uc694\uad6c\u201d\uc640 \u201c\uc218\uc218\u201d\uac00 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc785\uc99d\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uc99d\uba85 \uc694\uad6c\ub294 \uc624\uc5fc\ub41c \ub1cc\ubb3c \uc790\uae08\uc758 \ub2e8\uc21c \uc18c\uc9c0\ub098 \ud68c\uc218\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uc8c4\ub97c \uc778\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\uba70, \ub1cc\ubb3c \uc81c\uacf5\uc790\uc640 \uc218\uc218\uc790 \uac04\uc758 \uae08\uc9c0\ub41c \ub300\uac00\uad00\uacc4(\uc989, \uacf5\uc801 \ud638\uc758\ub098 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \ub300\uac00\ub85c \uc774\uc775\uc774 \uc81c\uacf5\ub418\ub294 \uad50\ud658 \uad00\uacc4)\uac00 \uba85\ud655\ud558\uace0 \uc124\ub4dd\ub825 \uc788\ub294 \uc99d\uac70\ub85c \uc785\uc99d\ub418\ub3c4\ub85d \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #2b859c;\"><b>\uc778\ub3c4 POCA\uc0c1 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc0c1 \uc120\ubb3c, \uc811\ub300, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud5a5\uc751<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>POCA\ub294 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc0c1 \uc120\ubb3c, \uc811\ub300 \ub610\ub294 \ud5a5\uc751\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc 1964\ub144\uc758 \uc911\uc559\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\ubcf5\ubb34\uaddc\uce59, 1968\ub144\uc758 \uc804\uc778\ub3c4 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\ubcf5\ubb34\uaddc\uce59 \ubc0f \uac01 \uc8fc\ubcc4 \uaddc\uce59 \ub4f1 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ubcf5\ubb34 \uaddc\uc815\uc774 \ub9c8\ub828\ub3fc \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ub4e4 \uaddc\uc815\uc740 \uc120\ubb3c\uc758 \uae08\uc561 \uae30\uc900\uc744 \uc815\ud558\uace0, \uc77c\uc815 \uae08\uc561\uc744 \ucd08\uacfc\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc2e0\uace0 \uc758\ubb34\ub97c \ubd80\uacfc\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \uc704\ubc18\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc9d5\uacc4 \ucc98\ubd84\uc774 \ub0b4\ub824\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c, \uace0\uac00\uc758 \uc120\ubb3c\uc774\ub098 \uc811\ub300\ub97c \uc815\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\uc218\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub294 POCA\uc0c1 \u201c\ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc775\u201d\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #2b859c;\"><b>\uc778\ub3c4 POCA: \uc9d5\uc5ed\u00b7\ubc8c\uae08 \ubc0f \ubd80\ud328 \ucc98\ubc8c<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">POCA\ub294 \ubd80\ud328 \ubc94\uc8c4\ub97c \uc5b5\uc81c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \ucc98\ubc8c\uc744 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. 2018\ub144 \uac1c\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \uac01\uc885 \ubc94\uc8c4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucd5c\uc18c\u00b7\ucd5c\ub300 \ud615\ub7c9\uc774 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc0c1\ud5a5\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uacf5\uc801 \uc9c1\ubb34\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uc790\uac00 POCA\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ucc45\uc784\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub420 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ucd5c\ub300 7\ub144\uc758 \uc9d5\uc5ed\ud615\uacfc \uc758\ubb34\uc801 \ubc8c\uae08\uc774 \ubd80\uacfc\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_657930\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-657930\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img class=\"size-full wp-image-657930\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Aditya-Malhotra.jpg\" alt=\"Aditya Malhotra\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-657930\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Aditya MALHOTRA<\/strong><br \/>\ud30c\ud2b8\ub108 \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac<br \/>Shardul Amarchand Mangaldas\u00a0&amp; Co<br \/>\ub378\ub9ac<br \/>\uc804\ud654: +91 98 3393 4572<br \/>\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:aditya.malhotra@amsshardul.com\">aditya.malhotra@amsshardul.com<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c, \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc5d0\uac8c \ub1cc\ubb3c\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud55c \uc790\uc640 \uc774\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud574 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0 \ub1cc\ubb3c \uc81c\uacf5\uc5d0 \uac00\ub2f4\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub41c \uc0c1\uc5c5 \uc870\uc9c1\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc790\ub3c4 \ucd5c\ub300 7\ub144\uc758 \uc9d5\uc5ed\ud615\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud574\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. POCA\ub294 \ubc8c\uae08\uc561\uc758 \ucd5c\uc18c\u00b7\ucd5c\ub300 \ud55c\ub3c4\ub97c \uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uadf8 \uc0b0\uc815\uc740 \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uc5d0 \ub9e1\uae34\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud765\ubbf8\ub86d\uac8c\ub3c4, POCA\ub294 \uc801\uc6a9 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \ud655\ub300\ud558\uace0 \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud574 \ubd80\ud328 \uad00\ub828 \ubc95\ub960\uc758 \uc2e4\ud6a8\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc774\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \uc785\ubc95 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c, \ubd80\uc815\ud55c \uc774\uc775\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ucde8\ub4dd\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uadf8\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ud30c\uc0dd\ub41c \uc790\uc0b0\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud574 \ubc94\uc8c4\uc758 \uc218\uc775 \ub610\ub294 \uc0b0\ubb3c\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \ub3d9\uacb0\u00b7\uc555\ub958\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \uac16\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc7ac\uc0b0 \ub3d9\uacb0\uc740 \ub1cc\ubb3c\uc774\ub098 \ubd80\ud328 \ubc94\uc8c4\uc758 \uc218\uc775\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uadf8\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc720\ub798\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ub418\ub294 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc784\uc2dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucc98\ubd84\uc744 \uc81c\ud55c\ud558\ub294 \uc870\uce58\ub85c\uc11c, \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc758 \uc740\ub2c9, \uc774\uc804 \ub610\ub294 \uc720\ucd9c\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ubaa9\uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uac00\uc555\ub958 \uba85\ub839\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4: (1) \ud574\ub2f9 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc774 \ud53c\uace0\uc778\uc778 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc758 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc778 \uacbd\uc6b0; (2) \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\uc0c1 \uc815\ub2f9\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0, \ud574\ub2f9 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc774 \ub1cc\ubb3c \uc81c\uacf5\uc790 \ub610\ub294 \ubc29\uc870\uc790\uc758 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc778 \uacbd\uc6b0; (3) \ubab0\uc218\ub97c \ud68c\ud53c\ud560 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub610\ub294 \uc120\uc758\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\ub2f9 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc774 \uce5c\uc871\u00b7\uc9c0\uc778 \ub4f1 \uc81c3\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774\uc804\ub41c \uacbd\uc6b0.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uac00\uc555\ub958 \uba85\ub839\uc740 \ubd80\ud328 \ubc94\uc8c4 \uc218\uc775\uc73c\ub85c \uc758\uc2ec\ub418\ub294 \uc790\uc0b0\uc744 \ubcf4\uc804\ud558\uc5ec, \uc720\uc8c4 \ud655\uc815 \uc2dc \ubab0\uc218\uac00 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ubaa9\uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uc885\uc801\uc778 \ubab0\uc218 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub294 \uc720\uc8c4 \ud310\uacb0 \uc2dc\uc810\uc5d0 \uacb0\uc815\ub418\uba70, \uadf8 \uc804\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac00\uc555\ub958\ub294 \uc784\uc2dc\uc801 \ud6a8\ub825\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uba70 \ubc95\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubcc0\uacbd \ub610\ub294 \ud574\uc81c\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #2b859c;\"><b>\uc778\ub3c4 POCA\uc0c1 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \ubd80\ud328 \ucc45\uc784<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\uc778\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc624\ub798\uc804\ubd80\ud130 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \ud615\uc0ac\ucc45\uc784\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub3fc \uc654\uc73c\uba70, \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uc5c5\ubb34\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8 \uc9c0\ubc30\u00b7\uad00\ub9ac \ud558\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc790\uac00 \ubc94\uc8c4\ub97c \uc800\uc9c0\ub978 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc0c1\uc5c5 \uc870\uc9c1 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \uae30\uc18c \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. POCA \uc81c9\uc870\ub294 \uc774 \uc6d0\uce59\uc744 \uba85\ubb38\ud654\ud558\uc5ec, \uc0c1\uc5c5 \uc870\uc9c1\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc790\uac00 \uc800\uc9c0\ub978 \ub1cc\ubb3c \ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc0c1\uc5c5 \uc870\uc9c1\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc911\uc694\ud558\uac8c\ub3c4, \uc81c9\uc870\ub294 \uc0c1\uc5c5 \uc870\uc9c1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud56d\ubcc0 \uc0ac\uc720\ub3c4 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc989, \uc0c1\uc5c5 \uc870\uc9c1\uc774 \uad00\ub828\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \ubd80\ud328 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \uc5b5\uc81c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ucda9\ubd84\ud55c \uc608\ubc29 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \ub9c8\ub828\u00b7\uc6b4\uc601\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \uc785\uc99d\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0, POCA\uc0c1 \ud615\uc0ac\ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uba74\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ube44\ub85d \u2018\ucda9\ubd84\ud55c \uc608\ubc29 \uc870\uce58\u2019\uc758 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \uae30\uc900\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uace0\uc2dc \uaddc\uc815\uc740 \uc5c6\uc73c\ub098, \uc0c1\uc5c5 \uc870\uc9c1\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud56d\ubcc0 \uc0ac\uc720\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ubc18\ubd80\ud328 \uc815\ucc45\uacfc \ub0b4\ubd80\ud1b5\uc81c \uccb4\uacc4\ub97c \uad6c\ucd95\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #2b859c;\"><b>\ud575\uc2ec \uc694\uc9c0<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>POCA\ub294 \ubd80\ud328\uc640 \ub1cc\ubb3c\uc744 \ud3ed\ub113\uace0 \uae30\ub2a5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\uc758\ud558\uba70, \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud615\ubc8c \ubc0f \uc9d1\ud589 \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uaddc\uc728\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc0c1\uc5c5 \uc870\uc9c1\uc740 POCA\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ucc98\ubc8c \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\ub098, \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc608\ubc29 \uccb4\uacc4\ub97c \uac16\ucd98 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ud56d\ubcc0 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\ub3c4 \uc778\uc815\ub41c\ub2e4. \uac1c\uc778 \ucc45\uc784 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc0c1\uc5c5 \uc870\uc9c1\uc744 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\ubc30\u00b7\uad00\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \ubc94\uc8c4\uc5d0 \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub3d9\uc758\u00b7\ubb35\uc778\ud55c \uc790\ub85c \ud55c\uc815\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubc95\uacfc \ud310\ub840\ub294 \ubc94\uc8c4\uc5d0 \uc801\uadf9 \uac00\ub2f4\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc870\uc9c1\uc774\ub098 \uac1c\uc778\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\ub294 \ud2c0 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uac1c\uc778\u00b7\uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \ud615\uc0ac\ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc815\ub9bd\ud574 \uc654\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc0c1\uc5c5 \uc870\uc9c1\uc740 POCA\uc758 \uc608\ubc29 \uccb4\uacc4\uc5d0 \ubd80\ud569\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ubc18\ubd80\ud328 \uc815\ucc45\uacfc \ucef4\ud50c\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\uc2a4 \uccb4\uacc4\ub97c \uac15\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<section class=\"format-info\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-611178 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Logo-1-300x179.jpg\" alt=\"Shardul Amarchand Mangaldas &amp; Co\" width=\"300\" height=\"179\" srcset=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Logo-1-300x179.jpg 300w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Logo-1-1024x610.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Logo-1-768x458.jpg 768w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Logo-1-1536x916.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Logo-1-2048x1221.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Logo-1-696x415.jpg 696w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Logo-1-1068x637.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Logo-1-705x420.jpg 705w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>SHARDUL AMARCHAND MANGALDAS &amp; CO<\/strong><br \/>\nAmarchand Towers, 216 Okhla Industrial<br \/>\nEstate, Phase III New Delhi &#8211; 110 020, India<br \/>\n\uc804\ud654: +91 11 4159 0700, 4060 6060<br \/>\n\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:connect@amsshardul.com\">connect@amsshardul.com<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.amsshardul.com\">www.amsshardul.com<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a style=\"text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#navigation\"><button style=\"width: 20%; font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: 1px; padding: 3px 3px; color: #000000; border-color: #F4F4F4; background: #0e3440;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff; font-weight: bold; text-transform: uppercase; text-shadow: 1px 1px 2px #16151d;\"><span class=\"color: #fffff; text-shadow: 1px 1px 2px #2b859c;\">\ub9e8 \uc704\ub85c<\/span><\/span><\/button><\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #2b859c;\"><b>\ub300\ub9cc\uc758 \ubc18\ubd80\ud328 \ubc95\uc81c: \ub1cc\ubb3c, \ubc30\uc784, \ub0b4\ubd80\uace0\ubc1c\uc790 \ubcf4\ud638<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\ub300\ub9cc\uc758 \ubc18\ubd80\ud328 \ubc95\uccb4\uacc4\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \ud615\ubc95\uacfc \ubc18\ubd80\ud328\ubc95(ACA)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uad6c\ucd95\ub3fc \uc788\uc73c\uba70, ACA\ub294 \uacf5\uacf5\ubd80\ubb38 \ub0b4 \ubd80\ud328 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \uaddc\uc728\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud788 \uc81c\uc815\ub41c \ubc95\ub960\uc774\ub2e4. \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \ub1cc\ubb3c\uc740 \uba85\uc2dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc94\uc8c4\ud654\ub3fc \uc788\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc73c\ub098, \ud615\ubc95\uc0c1 \ubc30\uc784\uc8c4\uc640 \uae30\ud0c0 \uac1c\ubcc4 \ubc95\ub960 \uc870\ud56d\ub4e4\uc774 \uc8fc\uc694\ud55c \uc9d1\ud589 \uc218\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\ub2a5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud615\ubc95\uacfc ACA \ubaa8\ub450 \ubc18\ubd80\ud328 \uc704\ubc18 \ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubc95\uc778\uc758 \ud615\uc0ac\ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc 2025\ub144 \uc81c\uc815\ub41c \uacf5\uc775\uc2e0\uace0\uc790 \ubcf4\ud638\ubc95(PIWPA)\uc740 \ubd80\ud328 \ucc99\uacb0\uacfc \ub0b4\ubd80\uace0\ubc1c\uc790 \ubcf4\ud638\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uac15\ud55c \uc758\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #2b859c;\"><b>\ub300\ub9cc\uc758 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0 \ub1cc\ubb3c \uad00\ub828 \ubc95\uc81c<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\ub300\ub9cc \ubc95\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub1cc\ubb3c\uc774\ub780 \uacf5\ubb34 \uc218\ud589\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \uc758\ub3c4\ub85c \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc0c1 \ub610\ub294 \ube44\uc7ac\uc0b0\uc0c1 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5, \uad50\ubd80, \uccad\ud0c1, \uc694\uad6c \ub610\ub294 \uc218\uc218\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \uc758\ubbf8\uc758 \ub1cc\ubb3c \ubc94\uc8c4 \uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4, \ud615\ubc95\uacfc ACA\uc5d0\ub294 \uc9c1\ubb34 \uc704\ubc18 \uc5ec\ubd80\uc640 \ubb34\uad00\ud558\uac8c \uc790\uc2e0 \ub610\ub294 \uc81c3\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd88\ubc95\uc801\uc778 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ubc1b\ub294 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ucc98\ubc8c\ud558\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ubc18\ubd80\ud328 \uaddc\uc815\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_657942\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-657942\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img class=\"size-full wp-image-657942\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Gary-Chen.jpg\" alt=\"Gary Chen\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-657942\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Gary CHEN<\/strong><br \/>\ud30c\ud2b8\ub108 \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac<br \/>Lee and Li<br \/>\ud0c0\uc774\ubca0\uc774<br \/>\uc804\ud654: +886 2 2763 8000 (ext. 2155)<br \/>\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:garychen@leeandli.com\">garychen@leeandli.com<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc758 \ubc94\uc704.<\/strong> \ub300\ub9cc\uc740 \uacf5\uc801 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uc790\uac00 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ud68c\ud53c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud5c8\uc810\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \u2018\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\u2019\uc758 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \ud3ed\ub113\uac8c \ud574\uc11d\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud615\ubc95\uacfc ACA\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \u2018\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\u2019\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c\ub2e4: (1) \uc815\ubd80 \uae30\uad00\uc5d0 \uadfc\ubb34\ud558\ub294 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0; (2) \uc815\ubd80 \uae30\uad00\uc744 \ub300\uc2e0\ud558\uc5ec \uacf5\uad8c\ub825\uc744 \ud589\uc0ac\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ubc1b\uc740 \uc790; (3) \uacf5\uacf5 \uc0ac\ubb34\uc758 \uad00\ub9ac\ub97c \uc704\ud0c1\ubc1b\uc740 \uc790.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ud3ec\uad04\uc801\uc778 \uaddc\uc728 \uccb4\uacc4\ub294 \uacf5\uc801 \uad8c\ud55c\uc774 \ubd80\uc5ec\ub41c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc790\uac00 \ubc18\ubd80\ud328 \uaddc\uc81c\uc640 \uac10\ub3c5\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\ub3c4\ub85d \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uacfc \uacf5\ubaa8\ud55c \ube44\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc758 \ud615\uc0ac\ucc45\uc784.<\/strong> \ube44\uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc774\ub77c \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ub2a5\ub3d9\uc801 \ub610\ub294 \uc218\ub3d9\uc801 \ub1cc\ubb3c \ubc94\ud589\uc744 \uad50\uc0ac, \ubc29\uc870 \ub610\ub294 \uacf5\ubaa8\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0, \ud615\ubc95\uacfc ACA\uc0c1\uc758 \ubc18\ub1cc\ubb3c \uaddc\uc815\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\uac8c \ucc98\ubc8c \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uacf5\uc801 \uc9c0\uc704\uc758 \uc720\ubb34\uc640 \uad00\uacc4\uc5c6\uc774, \ub1cc\ubb3c \ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \uacf5\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uad00\uc5ec\ud55c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\uac00 \ubc95\uc801 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc9c0\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ucc98\ubc8c.<\/strong> \uc9c1\ubb34\ub97c \u2018\uc704\ubc18\u2019\ud558\ub294 \ub300\uac00\ub85c \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc218\uc218\ud55c \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc740 10\ub144 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc720\uae30\uc9d5\uc5ed \ub610\ub294 \ubb34\uae30\uc9d5\uc5ed\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uace0\uc561\uc758 \ubc8c\uae08\ud615\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud574\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc9c1\ubb34 \u2018\ubc94\uc704 \ub0b4\u2019\uc758 \ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc218\uc218\ud55c \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc740 \ucd5c\uc18c 7\ub144 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc9d5\uc5ed\ud615\uacfc \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \ubc8c\uae08\ud615\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud574\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub1cc\ubb3c\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud55c \uc790 \uc5ed\uc2dc \ubc94\uc8c4\uc758 \uc911\ub300\uc131\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc9d5\uc5ed\ud615\uacfc \ubc8c\uae08\ud615\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc790\uc2e0 \ub610\ub294 \ud0c0\uc778\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ubd88\ubc95\uc801\uc778 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \ucde8\ud55c \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc740 5\ub144 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc9d5\uc5ed\ud615\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud574\uc9c0\uba70, \ucd5c\ub300 3,000\ub9cc \uc2e0\ub300\ub9cc\ub2ec\ub7ec\uc758 \ubc8c\uae08\ud615\uc774 \ubd80\uacfc\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud615\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub1cc\ubb3c \ubc94\uc8c4\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ubd88\ubc95 \uc218\uc775\uc740 \ubab0\uc218 \ub610\ub294 \ucd94\uc9d5\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #2b859c;\"><b>\ub300\ub9cc\uc758 \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \ub1cc\ubb3c \uad00\ub828 \ubc95\uc81c<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_657946\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-657946\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img class=\"size-full wp-image-657946\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Thomas-Tsai.jpg\" alt=\"Thomas Tsai\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-657946\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Thomas TSAI<\/strong><br \/>Associate Partner<br \/>Lee and Li<br \/>\ud0c0\uc774\ubca0\uc774<br \/>\uc804\ud654: +886 2 2763 8000 (ext. 2238)<br \/>\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:thomastsai@leeandli.com\">thomastsai@leeandli.com<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\ub300\ub9cc\uc758 \ubc18\ubd80\ud328 \ubc95\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \ub9cc\ud55c \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \ud2b9\uc9d5 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \u2018\uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \ub1cc\ubb3c\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uba85\uce6d\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\ub41c \ubc94\uc8c4\uac00 \uba85\uc2dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774\ub2e4. \ubbfc\uac04 \uc8fc\uccb4 \uac04\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ubd80\ud328 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \ud615\ubc95\uacfc \ubc18\ubd80\ud328\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uacf5\uacf5\ubd80\ubb38 \ub1cc\ubb3c\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uba85\ud655\ud55c \ud615\uc0ac\ucc45\uc784\uc774 \uc790\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \ubd80\uacfc\ub418\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ud615\uc0ac\uc0c1 \ubc30\uc784.<\/strong> \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \ub1cc\ubb3c\uc744 \uc9c1\uc811 \uaddc\uc728\ud558\ub294 \ubcc4\ub3c4\uc758 \ubc95\ub960\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c, \ubbfc\uac04 \ubd80\ubb38\uc758 \ubd80\ud328 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\uc874\uc758 \uc7ac\uc0b0\ubc94\uc8c4 \ub610\ub294 \uc2e0\uc784\uad00\uacc4 \ubc94\uc8c4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uae30\uc18c\ub418\uba70, \ud2b9\ud788 \ud615\ubc95 \uc81c342\uc870\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ud615\uc0ac\uc0c1 \ubc30\uc784\uc8c4\uc640 \uae30\ud0c0 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ubc95\uc774 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc801\uc6a9 \uadfc\uac70\uac00 \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubc30\uc784\uc8c4\ub97c \uc131\ub9bd\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uac80\uc0ac\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc758 \uc138 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc694\uac74\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>(1) \uc2e0\uc784\uc758\ubb34 \uc704\ubc18.<\/strong> \uac00\ud574\uc790, \uc989 \ub1cc\ubb3c\uc744 \uc218\uc218\ud55c \uc790\ub85c\uc11c \ud1b5\uc0c1 \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc740 \uace0\uc6a9\uc8fc\ub098 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ubcf8\uc778\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \ubd80\ub2f4\ud558\ub294 \uc2e0\uc784\uc758\ubb34\ub97c \uc704\ubc18\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>(2) \ubd88\ubc95\uc801 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uace0\uc758\uc801 \uc704\ubc18.<\/strong> \uc2e0\uc784\uc758\ubb34 \uc704\ubc18\uc740 \uac00\ud574\uc790 \uc790\uc2e0 \ub610\ub294 \uc81c3\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ubd88\ubc95\uc801\uc778 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud560 \uc758\ub3c4\ub85c, \uace0\uc758\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub904\uc838\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>(3) \uc778\uc2dd \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc190\ud574 \ubc0f \uc778\uacfc\uad00\uacc4.<\/strong> \ubcf8\uc778\uc740 \uae30\ub300\uc774\uc775\uc758 \uc0c1\uc2e4\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uc778\uc2dd \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc0c1 \uc190\ud574\ub97c \uc785\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \ud574\ub2f9 \uc190\ud574\uc640 \uc704\ubc95 \ud589\uc704 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc778\uacfc\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ubd80\ubb38\ubcc4 \uae08\uc9c0 \uaddc\uc815 \ubc0f \ucc98\ubc8c.<\/strong> \ud615\ubc95 \uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4, \ub300\ub9cc\uc758 \uaddc\uc81c \uccb4\uacc4\ub294 \ud2b9\ud788 \uae08\uc735 \ubd80\ubb38\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc704\ud5d8\ub3c4\uac00 \ub192\uc740 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \ubd80\ubb38\ubcc4 \uaddc\uc81c\ub97c \ubd80\uacfc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_657950\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-657950\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img class=\"size-full wp-image-657950\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Anna-Chang.jpg\" alt=\"Anna Chang\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-657950\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Anna CHANG<\/strong><br \/>\uc2dc\ub2c8\uc5b4 \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac<br \/>Lee and Li<br \/>\ud0c0\uc774\ubca0\uc774<br \/>\uc804\ud654: +886 2 2763 8000 (ext. 2808)<br \/>\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:annachang@leeandli.com\">annachang@leeandli.com<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\uc740\ud589\ubc95, \uc99d\uad8c\uac70\ub798\ubc95, \uae08\uc735\uc9c0\uc8fc\ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95\uc5d0\ub294 \uc778\ub825\uc758 \ud2b9\uc815 \ubd80\ud328 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ubc94\uc8c4\ub85c \uaddc\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc870\ud56d\ub4e4\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub3fc \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ud615\ubc95\uc0c1 \uaddc\uc815\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6e8\uc52c \uc911\ud55c \uc81c\uc7ac\ub97c \ubd80\uacfc\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>(1) \uac00\uc911\ub41c \ubc30\uc784.<\/strong> \uc774\ub4e4 \ubc95\ub960\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ubc30\uc784\uc740 \ud615\ubc95\uacfc \uc720\uc0ac\ud558\uac8c \ud574\uc11d\ub418\ub098, \ucc98\ubc8c \uc218\uc704\ub294 \ud6e8\uc52c \uc5c4\uaca9\ud558\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc740\ud589\ubc95 \uc81c125\uc870\uc7582, \uc99d\uad8c\uac70\ub798\ubc95 \uc81c171\uc870, \uae08\uc735\uc9c0\uc8fc\ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c57\uc870\ub294 3\ub144 \uc774\uc0c1 10\ub144 \uc774\ud558\uc758 \uc9d5\uc5ed\ud615\uacfc \uace0\uc561\uc758 \ubc8c\uae08\ud615\uc744 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubd88\ubc95 \uc218\uc775\uc774 1\uc5b5 \uc2e0\ub300\ub9cc\ub2ec\ub7ec\ub97c \ucd08\uacfc\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \ucc98\ubc8c\uc774 \ub354\uc6b1 \uac00\uc911\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>(2) \ud3b8\uc758 \uc81c\uacf5\uae08 \uc9c0\uae09 \uae08\uc9c0.<\/strong> \ubd80\ubb38\ubcc4 \ubc95\ub960\uc740 \ubbfc\uac04 \uac1c\uc778\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud3b8\uc758 \uc81c\uacf5\uae08 \uc9c0\uae09\uc744 \uba85\uc2dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uae08\uc9c0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc740\ud589\ubc95 \uc81c35\uc870\ub294 \ub300\ucd9c, \uc2e0\uc6a9 \ub610\ub294 \uae30\ud0c0 \uac70\ub798\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \uc740\ud589 \uc885\uc0ac\uc790\uac00 \uc218\uc218\ub8cc, \ub9ac\ubca0\uc774\ud2b8 \ub610\ub294 \uae30\ud0c0 \ubd80\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc218\uc218\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uae08\uc9c0\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc740\ud589\ubc95 \uc81c127\uc870\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uae08\uc9c0 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \uac00\uc911 \uaddc\uc815\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ud615\uc0ac\ucc45\uc784\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ubc30\uc784 \uc801\uc6a9\uc758 \ud55c\uacc4.<\/strong> \ud3b8\uc758 \uc81c\uacf5\uae08\uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\ub418\ub294 \uc0ac\uc548\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubc30\uc784\uc8c4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc694\uad6c\ub418\ub294 \uc778\uc2dd \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc0c1 \uc190\ud574\ub97c \uc785\uc99d\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub294 \ubaa8\ud638\ud558\uace0 \uc77c\uad00\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc774\uba70, \uc77c\ubd80 \ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \ubb34\uc8c4\ub97c \uc120\uace0\ud558\ub294 \ubc18\uba74 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \ubc30\uc784 \ubbf8\uc218\uc8c4\ub85c \uc720\uc8c4\ub97c \uc778\uc815\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #2b859c;\"><b>\ub300\ub9cc \ubc18\ubd80\ud328 \ubc95\uc81c\uc0c1 \ubc95\uc778\uc758 \ud615\uc0ac\ucc45\uc784<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>ACA\uc640 \ud615\ubc95 \ubaa8\ub450 \ubc95\uc778\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud615\uc0ac\ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\ub2e4. \ub450 \ubc95\ub960\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ud615\uc0ac\ucc98\ubc8c\uc740 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ub1cc\ubb3c \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ud55c \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0, \uc9c1\uc6d0 \ub610\ub294 \ub300\ub9ac\uc778\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc790\uc5f0\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c\ub9cc \uc801\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub2e4\ub9cc \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc774\ub098 \ub300\ub9ac\uc778\uc774 \ud615\uc0ac \uc218\uc0ac\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \ubd80\ud328 \ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \uc5f0\ub8e8\ub41c \uacbd\uc6b0, \ud574\ub2f9 \ud68c\uc0ac\ub294 \uc218\uc0ac\uae30\uad00\uc758 \uc555\uc218\uc218\uc0c9 \ub4f1 \uac15\uc81c \uc218\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub178\ucd9c\ub420 \uc704\ud5d8\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ubd80\ubb38\ubcc4 \ubc95\ub960\uc0c1 \ubc95\uc778\uc758 \ud615\uc0ac\ucc45\uc784.<\/strong> \ubc95\uc778\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc740 \uc8fc\ub85c \uae08\uc735 \ubd80\ubb38\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \ubd80\ubb38\ubcc4 \uaddc\uc815\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud589\uc815\uc81c\uc7ac\uc640 \ud615\uc0ac\uc81c\uc7ac\ub97c \ubcd1\ud589\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc9d1\ud589\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc740\ud589\ubc95 \uc81c127\uc870\uc7584\ub294 \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc774 \ud3b8\uc758 \uc81c\uacf5\uae08 \uc9c0\uae09 \uae08\uc9c0\ub098 \uae30\ud0c0 \ubd80\ud328 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \uc704\ubc18\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc740\ud589\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ud615\uc0ac \ubc8c\uae08\ud615\uc744 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \uae08\uc735\uc9c0\uc8fc\ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \uc81c65\uc870\ub294 \uae08\uc735\uc9c0\uc8fc\ud68c\uc0ac \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc774 \ub1cc\ubb3c \uad00\ub828 \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \uc704\ubc18\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \ud615\uc0ac \ubc8c\uae08\ud615\uc744 \ubd80\uacfc\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc815\ubd80\uc870\ub2ec \uc601\uc5ed.<\/strong> \ud615\ubc95\uc774\ub098 \ubc18\ubd80\ud328\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uacf5\ubb34\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub1cc\ubb3c \uc81c\uacf5 \ud589\uc704\ub85c \ubc95\uc778\uc774 \ud615\uc0ac\ucc98\ubc8c\uc744 \ubc1b\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc815\ubd80\uc870\ub2ec\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uacf5\uacf5\uc870\ub2ec \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ud589\uc815\uc801 \uc81c\uc7ac\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc815\ubd80 \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub1cc\ubb3c\uc774 \uc81c\uacf5\ub41c \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc785\ucc30 \uc81c\ud55c, \uacc4\uc57d \ud574\uc81c, \ud3c9\ud310\uc0c1 \ubd88\uc774\uc775 \ub4f1\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub418, \uc774\uc5d0 \ud55c\uc815\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud589\uc815\uc81c\uc7ac\uac00 \ubd80\uacfc\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #2b859c;\"><b>\ub300\ub9cc PIWPA \ubc95\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ub0b4\ubd80\uace0\ubc1c\uc790 \ubcf4\ud638<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\uacf5\uc775\uc2e0\uace0\uc790 \ubcf4\ud638\ubc95\uc740 2025\ub144\uc5d0 \uc81c\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc2dc\ud589\ub410\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc95\uc758 \uc801\uc6a9 \ubc94\uc704\ub294 \uacf5\uacf5 \ubd80\ubb38\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c\uc815\ub418\uba70, \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \uc18c\uc720\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc9c0\ubc30\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uc5c5\ub3c4 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c\ub2e4. \ubd80\ud328\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc911\ub300 \ubc94\uc8c4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc95 \uc9d1\ud589\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574, PIWPA\ub294 \ubcf4\ubcf5 \uae08\uc9c0 \uc870\uce58\uc640 \uc2e0\uc6d0 \ube44\ubc00 \ubcf4\uc7a5\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \ud3ec\uad04\uc801\uc778 \ub0b4\ubd80\uace0\ubc1c\uc790 \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud560 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc2e0\uace0\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc9d1\ud589 \uc131\uacfc\uac00 \ub2ec\uc131\ub41c \uacbd\uc6b0 \ubd80\uacfc\ub41c \ubc8c\uae08 \ub610\ub294 \ubab0\uc218\ub41c \uc790\uc0b0\uc758 \ucd5c\ub300 10%\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \ubcf4\uc0c1\ub3c4 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #2b859c;\"><b>\uacb0\ub860<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\ub300\ub9cc\uc758 \ubc18\ubd80\ud328 \uccb4\uacc4\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \ud615\ubc95\uacfc \ubc18\ubd80\ud328\ubc95\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \ub1cc\ubb3c\uc740 \ud615\ubc95\uc0c1 \u2018\ubc30\uc784\u2019\uc73c\ub85c \ucc98\ubc8c\ub418\uba70, \uc99d\uad8c\uac70\ub798\ubc95\uacfc \uae08\uc735\uc9c0\uc8fc\ud68c\uc0ac\ubc95 \ub4f1 \ubd80\ubb38\ubcc4 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ubc95\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uaddc\uc728\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubc95\uc778\uc758 \ud615\uc0ac\ucc45\uc784\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud574\uc11c\ub294, \uc740\ud589\ubc95\uacfc \uc815\ubd80\uc870\ub2ec\ubc95\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uc77c\ubd80 \ubc95\ub960\uc774 \ub300\ub9ac\uc778\uc774\ub098 \uc9c1\uc6d0\uc758 \ubc18\ubd80\ud328 \uc704\ubc18 \ud589\uc704 \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \ubc95\uc778 \uc790\uccb4\uc5d0 \ud615\uc0ac\ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ubd80\uacfc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubd80\ud328\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc95 \uc9d1\ud589\uc744 \ub354\uc6b1 \uac15\ud654\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574, \uacf5\uc775\uc2e0\uace0\uc790 \ubcf4\ud638\ubc95\uc740 2025\ub144\uc5d0 \uc81c\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc2dc\ud589\ub410\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<section class=\"format-info\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-611344 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Lee-and-Li-Logo-300x125.jpg\" alt=\"Lee-and-Li\" width=\"300\" height=\"125\" srcset=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Lee-and-Li-Logo-300x125.jpg 300w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Lee-and-Li-Logo-1024x425.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Lee-and-Li-Logo-768x319.jpg 768w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Lee-and-Li-Logo-696x289.jpg 696w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Lee-and-Li-Logo-1068x443.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Lee-and-Li-Logo-1012x420.jpg 1012w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Lee-and-Li-Logo.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>LEE AND LI<\/strong><br \/>\n8F, No. 555, Sec 4, Zhongxiao E Rd,<br \/>\nTaipei 110055, Taiwan<br \/>\n\uc804\ud654: +886 2 2763 8000<br \/>\n\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:attorneys@leeandli.com\">attorneys@leeandli.com<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.leeandli.com\">www.leeandli.com<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a style=\"text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#navigation\"><button style=\"width: 20%; 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