﻿{"id":642414,"date":"2025-11-28T15:49:55","date_gmt":"2025-11-28T07:49:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/law.asia\/?p=642414"},"modified":"2025-12-09T16:28:21","modified_gmt":"2025-12-09T08:28:21","slug":"india-quick-commerce-fdi-regulatory-challenges-compliance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ko\/india-quick-commerce-fdi-regulatory-challenges-compliance\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc778\ub3c4\uc758 \ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4\uc640 FDI"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"navigation\">\n<table style=\"margin-top: 0px; width: 100%; overflow: hidden;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25%; border-right: 2px solid #ffffff; text-align: center; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; flex: 1; background: #A67E42; border-top: 2px solid #fff; border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0px 4px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);\" valign=\"middle\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0; padding: 10px 0;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/law.asia\/ko\/from-clicks-to-compliance-asias-e-commerce-evolution\/\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff; font-size: clamp(.9rem, 2.5vw, 1.125rem);\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff; text-shadow: 1px 1px 2px #000000;\"><b>\uba54\uc778 \ud398\uc774\uc9c0<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; border-right: 2px solid #ffffff; text-align: center; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; flex: 1; background: #A67E42; border-top: 2px solid #fff; border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0px 4px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);\" valign=\"middle\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0; padding: 10px 0;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/law.asia\/ko\/china-e-commerce-regulatory-oversight-compliance-guide\/\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff; font-size: clamp(.9rem, 2.5vw, 1.125rem);\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff; text-shadow: 1px 1px 2px #000000;\"><b>\uc911\uad6d<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 25%; border-right: 2px solid #ffffff; text-align: center; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; flex: 1; background: #A67E42; border-top: 2px solid #fff; border-radius: 10px; box-shadow: 0px 4px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);\" valign=\"middle\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0; padding: 10px 0;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/law.asia\/ko\/taiwan-e-commerce-law-outlook-pdpa-fchpa-data-breach-2025\/\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff; font-size: clamp(.9rem, 2.5vw, 1.125rem);\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff; text-shadow: 1px 1px 2px #000000;\"><b>\ub300\ub9cc<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>\ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4\ub294 \uc9c0\ub09c \uba87 \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc131\uc7a5\ud558\uba70 \uc778\ub3c4 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uacbd\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub450\ub4dc\ub7ec\uc9c4 \uc131\uc7a5 \uc0ac\ub840 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \ub410\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc2dd\ub8cc\ud488, \uc77c\uc6a9\uc18c\ube44\uc7ac, \ud37c\uc2a4\ub110 \ucf00\uc5b4 \uc81c\ud488 \ub4f1 \uc77c\uc0c1 \ud544\uc218\ud488\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc18c\ube44\uc790\uc758 \uc811\uadfc \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \uc8fc\ubb38 \ud6c4 10~30\ubd84 \uc774\ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc81c\ud488\uc744 \ubc30\uc1a1\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc9c0\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4\ub294, \uae30\uc874\uc5d0 <em>kiranas<\/em>\ub77c \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \ub3d9\ub124 \uc7a1\ud654\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub358 \uad6c\ub9e4\ub97c \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\ud654\ud558\uba70 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798\uc640 \ubb3c\ub958\uc758 \uacbd\uacc4\ub97c \uc7ac\uc815\uc758\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774 \ubd80\ubb38\uc758 \uc131\uc7a5\uc138\ub294 \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\ud3f0 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uc99d\uac00, \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uacb0\uc81c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \ube60\ub978 \ud655\uc0b0, \ud3b8\ub9ac\ud568\uacfc \uc2e0\uc18d\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \ud589\ub3d9 \ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uacac\uc778\ub410\ub2e4. 2024\ub144 \uc57d 33\uc5b54\ucc9c\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec \uaddc\ubaa8\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ub41c \uc778\ub3c4 \ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc740 2029\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 99\uc5b55\ucc9c\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec\uc5d0 \uc774\ub97c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc0c1\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc989\uc2dc \ubc30\uc1a1\uc774 \ub3c4\uc2dc \uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ud544\uc218 \uc694\uc18c\uac00 \ub410\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uace0\uc18d \uc131\uc7a5\uc740 \uaddc\uc81c\uc640 \uc815\ucc45 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc57c\uae30\ud588\ub2e4. Blinkit, Instamart, Zepto \ub4f1 \uc8fc\uc694 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc5d0 \uc720\uc785\ub41c \uc57d 60\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \uc9c1\uc811\ud22c\uc790(FDI) \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \ud574\uc678 \ud22c\uc790\uc790\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uba74\uc11c, \ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4\ub294 \uc790\uc5f0\ud788 \uc778\ub3c4\uc758 FDI \ubc0f \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \uc815\ucc45 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c\uc758 \uc801\uc6a9 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub410\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c\ub294 \ub300\ud615 \uc720\ud1b5\uae30\uc5c5\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc18c\uaddc\ubaa8 \uad6d\ub0b4 \uc0c1\uc778\uacfc \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc124\uacc4\ub41c \uac83\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774\uc81c\ub294 \uc18c\ub9e4\u00b7\uae30\uc220\u00b7\ubb3c\ub958\uac00 \uad50\ucc28\ud558\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4 \ubaa8\ub378\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc2dc\ud5d8\ub300\uc5d0 \uc624\ub974\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubcf8 \uae30\uace0\ubb38\uc740 \uc778\ub3c4\uc758 FDI \ubc0f \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \ubc95\uc81c\uac00 \uc0c8\ub86d\uac8c \ubd80\uc0c1\ud558\ub294 \ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uacfc \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub9de\ubb3c\ub9ac\ub294\uc9c0 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uace0, \uadf8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uae30\ud68c\uc640 \ucef4\ud50c\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\uc2a4 \uacfc\uc81c\ub97c \ubd84\uc11d\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #89642d;\"><b> \uaddc\uc81c \ud658\uacbd<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_640111\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-640111\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img class=\"wp-image-640111 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Raghubir-Menon.jpg\" alt=\"Raghubir Menon\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-640111\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Raghubir Menon<\/strong><br \/>\ud30c\ud2b8\ub108 \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac<br \/>Shardul Amarchand Mangaldas &amp; Co<br \/>\ubb44\ubc14\uc774<br \/>\uc804\ud654: +91 99 1099 8321 <br \/>\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:raghubir.menon@amsshardul.com\">raghubir.menon@amsshardul.com <\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>2020\ub144 \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \uc9c1\uc811\ud22c\uc790 \ud1b5\ud569\uc815\ucc45\uacfc 2019\ub144 \uc678\ud658\uad00\ub9ac(\ube44\ubd80\ucc44\uc0c1\ud488) \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \ud568\uaed8 \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ud574\uc11d\ud55c \uaddc\uc815(\uc774\ud558 \ud1b5\uce6d\ud558\uc5ec FDI \ubc95)\uc740 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4 \uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\uac8c \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \uaddc\uc81c \uccb4\uacc4 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>FDI \ubc95\uc740 \ub9c8\ucf13\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc2a4 \ubaa8\ub378(\uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc774 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \ud310\ub9e4\uc790\uc640 \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uac04 \uac70\ub798\ub97c \uc911\uac1c\ud558\ub294 \uad6c\uc870)\uacfc \uc778\ubca4\ud1a0\ub9ac \uae30\ubc18 \ubaa8\ub378(\ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \ud310\ub9e4\ud558\ub294 \uc0c1\ud488\uc744 \ubcf4\uc720\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ud1b5\uc81c\ud558\ub294 \uad6c\uc870)\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \uad6c\ubd84\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798\uc758 \ub9c8\ucf13\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc2a4 \ubaa8\ub378\uc5d0\ub294 100% FDI\uac00 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub418\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc778\ubca4\ud1a0\ub9ac \uae30\ubc18 \ubaa8\ub378\uc740 \uc18c\ub9e4 \uc720\ud1b5\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub418\uc5b4 FDI\uac00 \uc81c\ud55c\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uad6c\ubd84\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 FDI \ubc95\uc740 \ub9c8\ucf13\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc2a4 \uae30\uc5c5 \ubc0f \uadf8 \uacc4\uc5f4\uc0ac\uac00 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c1\uc811 \ud310\ub9e4\ud558\uac70\ub098, \uc7ac\uace0\ub97c \ud1b5\uc81c\ud558\uac70\ub098, \uac00\uaca9\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\uac70\ub098, \ud2b9\uc815 \ud310\ub9e4\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ud2b9\ud61c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uae08\uc9c0\ud55c\ub2e4. \ucc3d\uace0 \uc6b4\uc601, \ubb3c\ub958, \uacb0\uc81c \uc218\uc9d1\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubd80\uc218\uc801 \uc9c0\uc6d0 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub294 \uacf5\uc815\ud558\uace0 \ube44\ucc28\ubcc4\uc801\uc778 \uc870\uac74\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\uacf5\ub3fc\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uad6c\uc870\ub294 \uc778\ub3c4\uac00 \uc18c\uaddc\ubaa8 \uc18c\ub9e4\uc5c5\uc790\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c FDI\ub97c \uc720\uce58\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud558\uc5ec \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\uc758 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc131\uc7a5\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \uad00\ub828 \uc694\uac74\uc774 \ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4\uc758 FDI\ub97c \uaddc\uc728\ud558\uae34 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4 \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4 \ubaa8\ub378\uc740 \ub3c4\ub9e4 \uc720\ud1b5, \ubb3c\ub958, \uae30\uc220, \uc2dd\ud488 \uc548\uc804 \ub4f1 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubd84\uc57c\uac00 \uad50\ucc28\ud558\ub294 \uc9c0\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b4\uc601\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4 \uae30\uc5c5\uc740 \ub3c4\ub9e4 \uc720\ud1b5 \ubc0f \uc81c\uc870\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c FDI \uc694\uac74\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc5c5\uc885\ubcc4 \uaddc\ubc94\uc758 \uc801\uc6a9\ub3c4 \ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4. (1) \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \uac70\ub798\uc5d0\uc11c \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c 2020\ub144 \uc18c\ube44\uc790\ubcf4\ud638(\uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798) \uaddc\uce59; (2) \ubd88\uacf5\uc815 \uac70\ub798 \uad00\ud589\uacfc \uae30\ub9cc\uc801 \uad11\uace0\ub97c \uc5b5\uc81c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ub2e4\ud06c \ud328\ud134 \ubc29\uc9c0 \ubc0f \uaddc\uc81c \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub77c\uc778; (3) \u201c\ub2e4\ud06c\uc2a4\ud1a0\uc5b4\u201d\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc2dd\ud488 \uc704\uc0dd\u00b7\ubcf4\uad00\u00b7\ucde8\uae09\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc778\ub3c4 \uc2dd\ud488\uc548\uc804\uae30\uad6c\uc758 \uae30\uc900.<\/p>\n<p>FDI \ubc95\uc0c1, \uc778\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c1\uc811 \ub610\ub294 \uacc4\uc57d \uc81c\uc870\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc81c\uc870 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uc885\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uc5c5\uc740 \uc18c\ub9e4 \ubd80\ubb38 \uaddc\uc81c\ub97c \uc801\uc6a9\ubc1b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc790\uc0ac\uac00 \uc81c\uc870\ud55c \uc81c\ud488\uc744(\uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \ud310\ub9e4\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec) \ud310\ub9e4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc608\uc678\ub294 \uc790\uccb4 \ube0c\ub79c\ub4dc(private-label) \uc0c1\ud488\uc744 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\ub294 \ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4 \uc6b4\uc601\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud2b9\ud788 \uc911\uc694\ud558\uba70, \uc778\ub3c4 \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \u201cMake in India\u201d \ube44\uc804\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc18c\ub9e4 \ubd80\ubb38 \uc9c4\uc785\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uaddc\uc81c \uccb4\uacc4\ub294 \uc778\ub3c4\uc758 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc18c\ub9e4 \uacbd\uc81c\uac00 \uae30\uc874 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798\uc5d0\uc11c \ub354 \ube60\ub974\uace0 \uc9c0\uc5ed\ud654\ub41c \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \ubc1c\uc804\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uaddc\uc728\ud588\uc744 \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud574\uc654\ub2e4. \ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc774 \uacc4\uc18d\ud574\uc11c \ud655\uc7a5\ub418\ub294 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370, \uadf8 \uc131\uc7a5\uc758 \uc131\ud328\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uaddc\uc81c\uc801 \uacbd\uacc4 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b4\uc601 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ubbfc\ucca9\ud558\uac8c \uc870\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ub824 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #89642d;\"><b> \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4 \ubaa8\ub378<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_640107\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-640107\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img class=\"wp-image-640107 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Ekta-Gupta.jpg\" alt=\"Ekta Gupta\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-640107\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Ekta Gupta<\/strong><br \/>\ud30c\ud2b8\ub108 \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac<br \/>Shardul Amarchand Mangaldas &amp; Co <br \/>\ubb44\ubc14\uc774<br \/>\uc804\ud654: +91 98 7179 0537 <br \/>\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:ekta.gupta@amsshardul.com\">ekta.gupta@amsshardul.com <\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4\ub294 \uae30\uc874\uc758 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798\ub97c \uc555\ub3c4\ud558\uba70 \uc5b4\ub290 \uc815\ub3c4\ub294 \uadf8 \uc131\uacfc\ub97c \ub2a5\uac00\ud574\uc654\ub2e4. \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc801\uc778 \uc131\uc7a5\uacfc \ud568\uaed8, \uc778\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4\ub294 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc21c\uac04\uc758 \ud544\uc218\ud488\uc774\ub098 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc6a9\ud488\uc5d0 \uad6d\ud55c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uc774\uc81c\ub294 \uba87 \ubd84 \uc548\uc5d0 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub354 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc81c\ud488\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4 \uc131\uacf5\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc740 \u201c\ub2e4\ud06c\uc2a4\ud1a0\uc5b4\u201d\uc758 \ub4f1\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc778\uad6c \ubc00\uc9d1 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc804\ub7b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc30\uce58\ub41c \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c \ubb3c\ub958\ucc3d\uace0\ub85c, \uc8fc\ubb38\uc744 \uc2e4\uc2dc\uac04\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uad00\u00b7\ud3ec\uc7a5\u00b7\ucd9c\uace0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc18c\ube44\uc790\uc640\uc758 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \uc704\uce58\ub294 \ubb3c\ub958 \uae30\uc220\uacfc \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \ud1b5\ud569\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uacfc \uacb0\ud569\ub418\uc5b4 \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uacfc \uac00\uce58\uc0ac\uc2ac \uc804\ubc18\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7ac\uace0, \ubc30\uc1a1, \uace0\uac1d \uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4\uac00 \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \uc7ac\uc815\uc758\ud574\uc654\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub610\ud55c \ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4\uc758 \uae30\uc220 \ubc0f \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uc2a4\ud0dd \uc5ed\uc2dc \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uae30\ud654\ub41c \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud310\ub9e4\uc790, \ubc30\uc1a1 \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108, \ucc3d\uace0, \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uac04\uc758 \uc989\uac01\uc801\uc778 \uc870\uc815\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud574\uc9c0\uba70, \uc8fc\ubb38 \uad00\ub9ac, \uc7ac\uace0 \uac00\uc2dc\uc131, \uc774\ud589\uc774 \ub04a\uae40 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc0ac\uc774\ud074\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e0\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1, \ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4\ub294 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798\uc758 \uc6b4\uc601 \uc694\uc18c \uc804\uccb4\ub97c \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\ub418\ub294 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc73c\ub85c \ud1b5\ud569\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud1b5\ud569\uc740 \uc911\uac1c\uc640 \ud1b5\uc81c \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uacbd\uacc4\ub97c \ud750\ub9ac\uac8c \ud558\uba70, \uc778\ub3c4\uc758 \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \ud22c\uc790 \uccb4\uacc4 \ud558\uc5d0\uc11c \uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548 \uc774\uc5b4\uc838\uc628 \uaddc\uc81c\uc801 \uc9c8\ubb38\ub4e4\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc5f4\uc5b4\ub193\ub294\ub2e4. \ube60\ub978 \ubc30\uc1a1 \uae30\ub300\uce58\ub97c \ucda9\uc871\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc6b4\uc601\uc790\ub294 \ub2e4\ud06c\uc2a4\ud1a0\uc5b4\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uad00\ub41c \uc7ac\uace0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc138\ubc00\ud55c \uc218\uc900\uc758 \uac00\uc2dc\uc131\uacfc \uad00\ub9ac \uad8c\ud55c\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4. \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \uc2e4\uc2dc\uac04 \ud560\uc778\uc774\ub098 \ub3d9\uc801 \uac00\uaca9 \ucc45\uc815\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub294 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998 \uae30\ubc18 \uc81c\uc548\uc784\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uac00\uaca9 \uc601\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub420 \uc704\ud5d8\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_640115\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-640115\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img class=\"wp-image-640115 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Rooha-Khurshid.jpg\" alt=\"Rooha Khurshid\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-640115\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Rooha Khurshid<\/strong><br \/>\uc2dc\ub2c8\uc5b4 \uc18c\uc18d \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac<br \/>Shardul Amarchand Mangaldas &amp; Co<br \/>\ubb44\ubc14\uc774<br \/>\uc804\ud654: +91 98 3124 9378 <br \/>\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:rooha.khurshid@AMSShardul.com\">rooha.khurshid@AMSShardul.com<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\uaddc\uc81c \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\ub3c4 \uc18c\uc720\u00b7\ud1b5\uc81c \uae30\uc5c5(IOCCs)\uc778 \ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4 \uae30\uc5c5\uc740 \uc790\uccb4 \uc7ac\uace0\ub97c \ubcf4\uc720\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc \uad00\ub828 \uc6b4\uc601 \uc0ac\uc548\uc744 \ud1b5\uc81c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. IOCC\uc77c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\ubca4\ud1a0\ub9ac \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uae08\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uaddc\uc81c\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c FDI \uc81c\ud55c\uc774 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubc18\ub300\ub85c, \uc678\uad6d \uc18c\uc720\u00b7\ud1b5\uc81c \uae30\uc5c5(FOCCs)\uc774 \uad00\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 \ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4 \ubaa8\ub378\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, FOCC\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc7ac\uace0\ub97c \ubcf4\uc720\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70 \uac00\uaca9\uc774\ub098 \uae30\ud0c0 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc \uc6b4\uc601 \uc5c5\ubb34\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud1b5\uc81c \uc5c6\uc774 \uad6c\ub9e4\uc790\uc640 \ud310\ub9e4\uc790\ub97c \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \uc911\uac1c\uc790 \uc5ed\ud560\ub9cc \uc218\ud589\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>FOCC \ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc740 \uad11\uace0, \ubb3c\ub958, \ucc3d\uace0, \uacb0\uc81c, \uce90\uc2dc\ubc31\u00b7\ud3ec\uc778\ud2b8 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ud310\ucd09 \ud65c\ub3d9 \ub4f1 \uc8fc\ubcc0 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub85c \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \ud655\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud65c\ub3d9\uc740 \uae30\uc220\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ubcc4\uac1c\uc758 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc774\ub098, \uc2e4\uc81c \uc6b4\uc601 \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc0c1\ud638 \uc5f0\uacc4\ub418\uace4 \ud558\ubbc0\ub85c \ubc95\uc801\u00b7\uc6b4\uc601\uc0c1 \uba85\ud655\ud55c \ubd84\ub9ac\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uba70, \uadf8\ub798\uc57c \uaddc\uc81c \uc900\uc218\uac00 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>FDI \ubc95\uc0c1 \u201c\uc81c\uc870\uc5c5 \uc608\uc678\u201d \ud65c\uc6a9\ub3c4 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc778\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c1\uc811 \ub610\ub294 \uacc4\uc57d \uc81c\uc870\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc81c\uc870 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uc5c5\uc740 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec \uc81c\uc870\ud55c \uc81c\ud488\uc744 \ud310\ub9e4\ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc18c\ub9e4\uc720\ud1b5 \uaddc\uc81c\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec \ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \uc790\uccb4 \ube0c\ub79c\ub4dc \uc0c1\ud488\uc774\ub098 \uc790\uccb4 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \ub77c\uc778\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc774 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\uc724\uc744 \ud655\ub300\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ub4e4 \ubaa8\ub378 \uc804\ubc18\uc5d0\uc11c \ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\ud654 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc740 FDI \ubc95\uc774 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 IOCC \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ub530\ub974\ub294 \uae30\uc5c5\ubd80\ud130, \uc21c\uc218\ud55c \ub9c8\ucf13\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc2a4 \ubaa8\ub378 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ucef4\ud50c\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\uc2a4 \uc7a5\uce58\ub97c \uac16\ucd98 \uae30\uc5c5\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc2a4\ud399\ud2b8\ub7fc\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\ub294 \uae30\uc220, \ubb3c\ub958, \ub3c4\ub9e4 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uac1c\ubcc4 \ubc95\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uc6b4\uc601 \uc720\uc5f0\uc131\uacfc \uaddc\uc81c \uc900\uc218 \uc0ac\uc774 \uade0\ud615\uc744 \ub9de\ucd94\ub294 \ud558\uc774\ube0c\ub9ac\ub4dc \uad6c\uc870\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #89642d;\"><b> \uaddc\uc81c \uc900\uc218\uc758 \uacfc\uc81c<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_640474\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-640474\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img class=\"wp-image-640474 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Srobona-Ghosh.jpg\" alt=\"Srobona-Ghosh\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-640474\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Srobona Ghosh<\/strong><br \/>\uc18c\uc18d \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac<br \/>Shardul Amarchand Mangaldas &amp; Co<br \/>\ubb44\ubc14\uc774<br \/>\uc804\ud654: +91 88 0049 1493 <br \/>\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:srobona.ghosh@amsshardul.com\">srobona.ghosh@amsshardul.com <\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4 \ubaa8\ub378\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\uc801\u00b7\uc6b4\uc601\uc0c1 \uad6c\ubd84\uc740 \uc778\ub3c4\uc758 \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \ud22c\uc790 \ubc0f \uaddc\uc81c \uccb4\uacc4\uc5d0 \ubd80\ud569\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc124\uacc4\ub410\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc7a5\uce58\ub4e4\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\ub294 \uaddc\uc81c \uac10\uc2dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5c5\uacc4\ub97c \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4. \uc5c5\uacc4\uac00 \ud655\ub300\ub420\uc218\ub85d \uc815\ucc45 \uacb0\uc815\uc790\uc640 \uaddc\uc81c \uae30\uad00\uc758 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \ub354\uc6b1 \ub04c\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub9ce\uc740 \ud560\uc778, \ud2b9\ud61c \ub178\ucd9c, \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ub2e4\ud06c \ud328\ud134 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ud610\uc758\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8 \uaddc\uc81c \uae30\uad00\uc758 \uc8fc\ubaa9\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc790\ubcf8\ub825\uc774 \ud070 \ud22c\uc790\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc190\ud574\ub97c \uac10\uc218\ud558\uba70 \ube44\uc6a9 \uc774\ud558 \uc6b4\uc601\uc744 \uc9c0\uc18d\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc57d\ud0c8\uc801 \uac00\uaca9 \uc6b0\ub824\ub294 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ud589\uc704 \uac10\uc2dc \uac15\ud654\uc640 \uac00\uaca9 \ud22c\uba85\uc131 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub17c\uc758\ub97c \ucd09\ubc1c\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc6b4\uc601 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uaddc\uc81c \uac10\ub3c5\uc740 \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \uc138\ubc00\ud574\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uad6d\uc740 \uc2dd\ud488 \uc548\uc804 \uae30\uc900 \uc900\uc218\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub2e4\ud06c\uc2a4\ud1a0\uc5b4 \ud604\uc7a5 \uc810\uac80\uc744 \uc2dc\ud589\ud574\uc654\ub2e4. \uc7ac\uace0 \uc870\uc728, \uac00\uaca9 \uac00\uc2dc\uc131, \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998 \uae30\ubc18 \uc81c\ud488 \ub178\ucd9c \uac04\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c\uc801 \uc911\ucca9\uc740 FDI \ubc95 \ud574\uc11d\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c4\uc804 \uacfc\uc81c\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub610\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ubc0f \uac70\ub798\uc758 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801 \ud750\ub984, \ubc30\uc1a1 \uc2dc\uac04 \uc900\uc218\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ub2e4\ud06c\uc2a4\ud1a0\uc5b4 \ubc0f \uc81c3\uc790 \ubc30\uc1a1 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc758\uc874\uc774 \uacb0\ud569\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \ubc0f \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \ubcf4\ud638 \uc758\ubb34\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc77c\uad00\ub41c \uc900\uc218\ub97c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc774 \ub354\uc6b1 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud574\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc744 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uacfc \uc790\ub3d9 \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815\uc758 \uc99d\uac00\ub41c \uc5ed\ud560\uc740 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ubcf4\ud638 \ubc0f \ud65c\uc6a9 \uad00\ud589 \ub4f1 \uaddc\uc81c \ubbfc\uac10 \uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub3c4\uc804 \uacfc\uc81c\ub97c \uc57c\uae30\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc2dc\uc7a5 \ucc38\uc5ec\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uaddc\uc81c \uc900\uc218\ub294 \ub2e8\uc77c \uc815\ucc45 \ubb38\uc11c\ub97c \uc900\uc218\ud558\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098, \uc11c\ub85c \uacb9\uccd0 \uc788\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0b0\uc5c5 \ubc0f \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \ubc95\ub960\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \ud5e4\uccd0 \ub098\uac00\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \uc9c4\ud654\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc694\uad6c\uc0ac\ud56d\uc740 FDI \ubc95\uc758 \uce35\uce35\uc774 \uc313\uc778 \uc870\uac74\uacfc \ud574\uc11d \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ud2b9\ud788 \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \ud22c\uc790\ub97c \ubc1b\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ub354 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc6b4\uc601\uc790\ub294 \uaddc\uc81c \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uad6c\uc870\ub85c IOCC \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ucc44\ud0dd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc6b4\uc601 \uc720\uc5f0\uc131\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uba74\uc11c FOCC\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc81c\ud55c \ub178\ucd9c\uc744 \uc904\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 IOCC \uad6c\uc870 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc6b4\uc601\uc0c1\uc758 \uc720\uc5f0\uc131\uacfc \uaddc\uc81c \ubd80\ud569\uc131 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uade0\ud615\uc774 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uacfc\uc81c\ub85c \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ub2e8\uc77c\ud55c \ubaa8\ub378\uc774\ub098 \uaddc\uc815\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc9c4\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uc778\ub3c4\uc758 \ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\uc758 \ud604\uc2e4\uc744 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ud3ec\ucc29\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #89642d;\"><b> \uacb0\ub860<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\uc9c0\ub09c 10\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc778\ub3c4\uc758 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \ubd84\uc57c FDI \uccb4\uacc4\ub294 \uc131\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uacbd\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub9de\ucdb0 \uc9c4\ud654\ud574\uc654\uc73c\uba70, \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc790\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uacfc \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ud22c\uc790\u00b7\uae30\uc220 \uc720\uce58\ub97c \ud5a5\ud55c \uad6d\uac00\uc801 \ubaa9\ud45c \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \uade0\ud615\uc744 \uc774\ub904\uc654\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uaddc\uc81c \uad6c\uc870\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4\uac00 \uc131\uc7a5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \uc774\ubbf8 \ub9c8\ub828\ud574\uc654\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4\uc758 \uae09\uaca9\ud55c \ubd80\uc0c1\uc740 \ud22c\uc790\uc790\uc640 \uaddc\uc81c \ub2f9\uad6d \ubaa8\ub450\uc758 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \ub04c\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uc694 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc778\ub3c4 \uc790\ubcf8\uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc790\uae08 \uc870\ub2ec\uc744 \uc900\ube44\ud568\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c, \uaddc\uc81c \ub2f9\uad6d\uc740 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \ucd08\uae30 \uc2dc\uc808\ubd80\ud130 \uc81c\uae30\ub410\ub358 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ud1b5\uc81c, \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \ubcf4\ud638, \uad6d\ub0b4 \uc18c\ub9e4\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc678\uad6d \uc790\ubcf8\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubb38\uc81c\ub4e4\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uac80\ud1a0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubb34\uc5ed \ub2e8\uccb4\ub4e4\uc774 \uc678\ud658, \uacbd\uc7c1\ubc95, \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \ubcf4\ud638\ubc95 \uad00\ub828 \uc6b0\ub824\ub97c \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \uc81c\uae30\ud568\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uaddc\uc81c \ub2f9\uad6d\uc758 \uad00\uc2ec\uc740 \ub354\uc6b1 \uac15\ud654\ub420 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc0c1\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uaddc\uc81c \uac10\uc2dc\uac00 \uac15\ud654\ub418\ub294 \ud658\uacbd \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4, \uc778\ub3c4\ub294 \ubbfc\uac10\ud55c <em>kirana<\/em> \uc810\ud3ec\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubcf4\ud638 \uc6b0\ub824\ub97c \ud6fc\uc190\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74\uc11c \ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4\uc758 \uc7a0\uc7ac\ub825\uc744 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc815\ucc45 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \ubc1c\uc804\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc720\ub9ac\ud55c \uc704\uce58\ub97c \uad73\uac74\ud788 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<section class=\"format-info\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-642296 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/10-year-SAM-Preferred-logo-usage-300x179.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"179\" srcset=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/10-year-SAM-Preferred-logo-usage-300x179.jpg 300w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/10-year-SAM-Preferred-logo-usage-768x458.jpg 768w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/10-year-SAM-Preferred-logo-usage-696x415.jpg 696w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/10-year-SAM-Preferred-logo-usage-704x420.jpg 704w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/10-year-SAM-Preferred-logo-usage.jpg 993w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><strong>Shardul Amarchand Mangaldas &amp; Co<\/strong><br \/>\nExpress Towers, 23rd Floor, Nariman Point<br \/>\nMumbai &#8211; 400 021, India<br \/>\n\uc5f0\ub77d\ucc98:<br \/>\n\uc804\ud654: +91 22 4933 5555<br \/>\n\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:raghubir.menon@amsshardul.com\">raghubir.menon@amsshardul.com<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.amsshardul.com\">www.amsshardul.com<\/a><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uba54\uc778 \ud398\uc774\uc9c0 \uc911\uad6d \ub300\ub9cc \ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4\ub294 \uc9c0\ub09c \uba87 \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc131\uc7a5\ud558\uba70 \uc778\ub3c4 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uacbd\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub450\ub4dc\ub7ec\uc9c4 \uc131\uc7a5 \uc0ac\ub840 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \ub410\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc2dd\ub8cc\ud488, \uc77c\uc6a9\uc18c\ube44\uc7ac, \ud37c\uc2a4\ub110 \ucf00\uc5b4 \uc81c\ud488 \ub4f1 \uc77c\uc0c1 \ud544\uc218\ud488\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc18c\ube44\uc790\uc758 \uc811\uadfc \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \uc8fc\ubb38 \ud6c4 10~30\ubd84 \uc774\ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc81c\ud488\uc744 \ubc30\uc1a1\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc9c0\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \ud035\ucee4\uba38\uc2a4\ub294, \uae30\uc874\uc5d0 kiranas\ub77c \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \ub3d9\ub124 \uc7a1\ud654\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub358 \uad6c\ub9e4\ub97c \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\ud654\ud558\uba70 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798\uc640 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