{"id":594036,"date":"2025-05-29T09:45:35","date_gmt":"2025-05-29T01:45:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/law.asia\/?p=594036"},"modified":"2025-06-20T09:45:39","modified_gmt":"2025-06-20T01:45:39","slug":"uk-court-sep-frand-decision","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ko\/uk-court-sep-frand-decision\/","title":{"rendered":"\ucca8\ub2e8 \uae30\uc220 \uc18c\uc1a1\uc740 \ud310\uc0ac\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc18c\uc1a1 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\uac00 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud55c\ub2e4"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\ud45c\uc900\ud544\uc218\ud2b9\ud5c8(SEP) \ubd84\uc57c\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub17c\uc7c1\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \ubcc0\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uc789\uae00\ub79c\ub4dc \ubc0f \uc6e8\uc77c\uc2a4 \ud56d\uc18c\ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 <a href=\"chrome-extension:\/\/efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj\/https:\/www.judiciary.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Optis-v-Apple-public-judgment-CA-2024-000695.pdf\">Optis Cellular Technology LLC \ub4f1 \ub300 Apple Retail UK Ltd \ub4f1 \uc0ac\uac74<\/a>\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\uac00 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc18c\uc1a1\uc744 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud560 \ucc45\uc784\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc6d0\uce59\uc744 \uc7ac\ud655\uc778\ud588\ub2e4. \ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \uc0ac\ubc95\uc801 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uc5d0 \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \ub450\uba74\uc11c, \uacf5\uc815\ud558\uace0 \ud569\ub9ac\uc801\uc774\uba70 \ube44\ucc28\ubcc4\uc801\uc778(FRAND) \ub77c\uc774\uc120\uc2a4\ub97c \ud3c9\uac00\ud560 \ub54c \uc2e4\uc81c \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ube44\uad50 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840\uc758 \uc6b0\uc120\uc131\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud55c \ubc88 \uac15\uc870\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ubc88 \ubd84\uc7c1\uc740 \uc774\ub3d9\ud1b5\uc2e0 \ud2b9\ud5c8\uc758 \ub77c\uc774\uc120\uc2a4\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud56d\uc18c\uc778\uc778 Optis\ub294 4G(LTE) \ud45c\uc900\uc5d0 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\uc5b8\ub41c \ud2b9\ud5c8\ub97c \ubcf4\uc720\ud55c SEP \ubcf4\uc720\uc790\uc600\uc73c\uba70, Google\uc5d0 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud55c \ub77c\uc774\uc120\uc2a4\ub97c \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ub85c\uc5f4\ud2f0\ub97c \uccad\uad6c\ud588\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74, SEP\ub97c \uad6c\ud604\ud558\ub294 Apple\uc740 \uc790\uc0ac\uc758 \ub77c\uc774\uc120\uc2a4 \uc774\ub825\uc744 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ub354 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc77c\uc2dc\ubd88 \ud3c9\uac00\uc561\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_367228\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-367228\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img class=\"size-full wp-image-367228\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/Essenese-Obhan.jpg\" alt=\"Essenese Obhan\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-367228\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Essenese OBHAN<\/strong><br \/>Managing partner<br \/>Obhan &amp; Associates<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>1\uc2ec \ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \uc5b4\ub290 \ucabd\uc758 \uc811\uadfc\ubc95\ub3c4 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uc804\ubb38\uac00\uc758 \uac00\uce58 \ud3c9\uac00 \uc99d\uac70\ub3c4 \ubc30\ucc99\ud55c \ub4a4 \ub3c5\uc790\uc801\uc778 \ubc29\ubc95\ub860\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574 \ud2b9\ud5c8 \uc2a4\ud0dd\uc758 \uc5f0\uac04 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \uc0b0\uc815\ud588\ub2e4. \ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 Apple\uc774 \ub2e4\ub978 SEP \ubcf4\uc720\uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \uccb4\uacb0\ud55c \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud574 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ub77c\uc774\uc120\uc2a4\ub97c \ud3c9\uade0 \ub0b4\uace0, Optis\uc758 \ucd94\uc815 \uc2a4\ud0dd \uc810\uc720\uc728\uc778 0.38%\ub97c \uc801\uc6a9\ud574 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \uc77c\uc2dc\ubd88 \ub77c\uc774\uc120\uc2a4\ub8cc\ub97c 5643\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec\ub85c \uacb0\uc815\ud588\ub2e4. \ud56d\uc18c\uc2ec\uc758 \uc7c1\uc810\uc740 FRAND \uc694\uac74\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\ud558\ub294 \ub77c\uc774\uc120\uc2a4\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c \ube44\uc6a9\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uae08\uc561\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc0b0\uc815\ub410\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud56d\uc18c\ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \ud56d\uc18c\ub97c \uc778\uc6a9\ud558\uba74\uc11c, 1\uc2ec \ud310\uc0ac\uc758 \uc811\uadfc \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774 \uc808\ucc28\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\uacf5\uc815\ud558\uace0, \uc7ac\ud310\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\ucd9c\ub41c \uc99d\uac70\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub4b7\ubc1b\uce68\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc73c\uba70, \uc6d0\uce59\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc798\ubabb\ub410\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud588\ub2e4. \uacf5\uc778\ub41c \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574 \uc77c\uc2dc\ubd88 \uae08\uc561\uc744 \ub2e8\uc704\ub2f9 \uc694\uae08\uc73c\ub85c \ud658\uc0b0\ud55c \ud68c\uacc4 \uc804\ubb38\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \uc99d\uac70\ub97c \ubc30\ucc99\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc815\ub2f9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \ud658\uc0b0 \uc791\uc5c5\uc740 \uad6c\uc870, \uc9c0\uc5ed, \uc2dc\uae30\uac00 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub77c\uc774\uc120\uc2a4\ub4e4\uc744 \ube44\uad50\ud558\ub294\ub370 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc774\uae30\ub294 \ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc644\ubcbd\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc740 \ub3c4\uad6c\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud310\uc0ac\uc758 \ud3c9\uade0 \uc0b0\uc815 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc740 \uc790\uc758\uc801\uc774\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc8fc\uad00\uc801\uc778 \uac00\uc815\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub3fc \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \ud1b5\uacc4\ub97c \uc120\ud0dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc801\uc6a9\ud588\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\ub97c \uac80\ud1a0\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubc18\ubc15\ud560 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc804\ud600 \uac16\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud574 \uacf5\uc815\ud55c \uc808\ucc28\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad8c\ub9ac\uac00 \uce68\ud574\ub410\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>FRAND \ub77c\uc774\uc120\uc2a4 \uacb0\uc815\uc740 \uc2e4\uc81c\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub77c\uc774\uc120\uc2a4 \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \ud3c9\uac00\ud55c\ub2e4. \ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \uc0ac\ubc95\uc801 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \ud574\uc11d\ud560 \uc218\ub294 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc790\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uacbd\uc81c \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ucc44\ud0dd\ud560 \uc218\ub294 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\uc2dc\ud588\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ud310\ub9e4\ub7c9, \ud3ec\ud2b8\ud3f4\ub9ac\uc624\uc758 \uac15\ub3c4, \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \uacbd\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub378\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \ub354\uc6b1 \uadf8\ub7ec\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_589575\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-589575\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img class=\"size-full wp-image-589575\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Urvashi-Singh-1.jpg\" alt=\"Urvashi Singh\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-589575\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Urvashi SINGH<\/strong><br \/>\uc18c\uc18d \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac<br \/>Obhan &amp; Associates<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud588\ub2e4. \uccab\uc9f8, \ube44\uad50 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ub77c\uc774\uc120\uc2a4\uc758 \uc6b0\uc120\uc131\uc774 \uac15\uc870\ub410\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c SEP \ud3ec\ud2b8\ud3f4\ub9ac\uc624\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud574, \ub300\uc0c1, \ubc94\uc704, \ud611\uc0c1 \ub9e5\ub77d\uc774 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \ub77c\uc774\uc120\uc2a4\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c, \ud658\uc0b0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub410\ub2e4. \ubb34\uc0c1 \uc81c\uacf5, \ub2e8\uc21c \ud560\uc778 \ub610\ub294 \ud63c\ud569 \ud560\uc778 \ubc29\uc2dd \ub4f1 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774\ub4e0, \ud658\uc0b0\uc740 \uc77c\uc2dc\ubd88 \uacc4\uc57d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uad00\ub41c \uac00\uaca9 \uc9c0\ud45c\ub97c \ub3c4\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub410\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub85c\uc5f4\ud2f0 \uc0b0\uc815 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc740 \uc720\uc5f0\ud558\ub2e4. \uc77c\uc2dc\ubd88, \ub2e8\uc704\ub2f9 \uace0\uc815 \uc694\uc728(DPU), \ub610\ub294 \uc885\uac00 \uae30\uc900(ad valorem) \ub85c\uc5f4\ud2f0 \ubaa8\ub450 FRAND\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc801\ud569\ud55c \ubc29\uc2dd\uc740 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uad00\ud589\uacfc \uad6c\ud604\uc790\uc758 \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4 \ubaa8\ub378\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c4\ub2e4. \ud611\uc0c1 \ud0dc\ub3c4\ub3c4 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 FRAND \uc870\uac74\uc5d0 \ud569\uc758\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc131\uc2e4\uc131\uacfc \uc758\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc591\uce21\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc720\uc5f0\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \uace0\uc218\ud588\ub2e4. Optis\ub294 \uc885\uac00 \uae30\uc900 \uc694\uc728\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud588\uace0, Apple\uc740 DPU\ub9cc\uc744 \uace0\uc9d1\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc911\uc694\ud558\uac8c\ub3c4, \uc804\ubb38\uac00 \uc99d\uac70\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4. \ud658\uc0b0\uc740 \uc8fc\uad00\uc801\uc774\uba70 \uac1c\uc778\uc801 \ud310\ub2e8\uc774 \uc218\ubc18\ub418\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774\uac83\uc774 \uc804\ubb38\uac00 \uc99d\uac70\ub97c \ubc30\ucc99\ud560 \uadfc\uac70\uac00 \ub418\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \ub77c\uc774\uc120\uc2a4\ub294 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud558\uace0 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc694\uc18c\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc804\ubb38\uac00\uc758 \uc758\uacac\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 SEP \ubc0f FRAND \uc870\uac74\uc774 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c, \ud310\uc0ac\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\ub9cc\uc758 \uac80\uc99d\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ubaa8\ub378\ub85c \uc774\ub97c \ub300\uccb4\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc548 \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c, SEP \ubcf4\uc720\uc790\uac00 \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ud640\ub4dc\uc5c5\uacfc \uad6c\ud604\uc790\uac00 \ucde8\ud558\ub294 \ud640\ub4dc\uc544\uc6c3\uc774 \ubc18\ubcf5\ub420 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ube44\uad50 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ub77c\uc774\uc120\uc2a4 \uc804\uccb4\uc758 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ub3c4\uac00 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ubc88 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uc601\uad6d FRAND \uc18c\uc1a1\uc758 \uc608\uce21 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc774\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \ub354\ubd88\uc5b4, SEP \ubcf4\uc720\uc790\uc640 \uad6c\ud604\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc18c\uc1a1\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ube44\uad50 \ub77c\uc774\uc120\uc2a4\ub97c \uba74\ubc00\ud788 \uac80\ud1a0\ud560 \uac83\uc744 \uad8c\uace0\ud55c\ub2e4. \ubc95\uc6d0\uc774 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub9de\uac8c \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc870\uc815\ud560 \uc218\ub294 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc804\ubb38\uac00 \ubd84\uc11d\uc758 \uc99d\uac70\uc801 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ubb34\uc2dc\ud560 \uc218\ub294 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ubc95\uc801 \ud601\uc2e0\uc740 \ud22c\uba85\uc131, \uc801\ubc95 \uc808\ucc28, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc30d\ubc29 \ub300\ub9bd\uc801 \uac80\uc99d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc874\uc911\uc744 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ubc88 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 SEP \ub77c\uc774\uc120\uc2a4 \uc81c\uacf5\uc790\uc640 \ub77c\uc774\uc120\uc2a4 \ucde8\ub4dd\uc790 \ubaa8\ub450\uc5d0\uac8c \uba85\ud655\uc131\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud55c\ub2e4. \uacfc\uac70 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uad00\ud589\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\ud55c \ud569\ub9ac\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \ub4b7\ubc1b\uce68\ub41c \ub77c\uc774\uc120\uc2a4 \uc81c\uc548\uc774 \uc774\ub860\uc774\ub098 \uacbd\uc9c1\ub41c \ud2c0\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \ud070 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uac8c \ub410\ub2e4. Optis \uc0ac\uac74\uc740 \uac00\uce58 \ud3c9\uac00\uac00 \uc0ac\ubc95\uc801 \uc9c1\uad00\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \ud604\uc2e4\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc6d0\uce59\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \ud68c\uadc0\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uc2e0 5G, AI, IoT \uad00\ub828 SEP \uc18c\uc1a1\uc774 \ub2e4\uac00\uc624\ub294 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370, \uc774 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \ubd84\uba85\ud788 \ud68d\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ub840\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"vantage-grey\"><strong><em>Essenese OBHAN <\/em><\/strong><strong><em>\ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac\ub294 Obhan &amp; Associates<\/em><\/strong><strong><em>\uc758 Managing Partner<\/em><\/strong><strong><em>\uc774\uace0, Urvashi SINGH <\/em><\/strong><strong><em>\ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac\ub294 <\/em><\/strong><strong><em>\uc18c\uc18d <\/em><\/strong><strong><em>\ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac\uc774\ub2e4<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<section class=\"format-info\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><img class=\"size-full wp-image-482032 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Obhan-Associates.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"135\" \/>Obhan &amp; Associates<\/strong><br \/>\nAdvocates and Patent Agents<br \/>\nN &#8211; 94, Second Floor<br \/>\nPanchsheel Park<br \/>\nNew Delhi 110017, India<br \/>\n<strong>Contact details:<\/strong><br \/>\nAshima Obhan<br \/>\nT: +91 98 1104 3532<br \/>\nE: <a href=\"mailto:email@obhans.com\">email@obhans.com<\/a> | <a href=\"mailto:ashima@obhans.com\">ashima@obhans.com<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ud45c\uc900\ud544\uc218\ud2b9\ud5c8(SEP) \ubd84\uc57c\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub17c\uc7c1\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \ubcc0\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uc789\uae00\ub79c\ub4dc \ubc0f \uc6e8\uc77c\uc2a4 \ud56d\uc18c\ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 Optis Cellular Technology LLC \ub4f1 \ub300 Apple Retail UK Ltd \ub4f1 \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\uac00 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc18c\uc1a1\uc744 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud560 \ucc45\uc784\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc6d0\uce59\uc744 \uc7ac\ud655\uc778\ud588\ub2e4. \ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \uc0ac\ubc95\uc801 \uc7ac\ub7c9\uc5d0 \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \ub450\uba74\uc11c, \uacf5\uc815\ud558\uace0 \ud569\ub9ac\uc801\uc774\uba70 \ube44\ucc28\ubcc4\uc801\uc778(FRAND) \ub77c\uc774\uc120\uc2a4\ub97c \ud3c9\uac00\ud560 \ub54c \uc2e4\uc81c \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ube44\uad50 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840\uc758 \uc6b0\uc120\uc131\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud55c \ubc88 \uac15\uc870\ud588\ub2e4. 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