{"id":479171,"date":"2024-04-04T14:38:36","date_gmt":"2024-04-04T06:38:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/law.asia\/?p=479171"},"modified":"2024-06-21T17:38:26","modified_gmt":"2024-06-21T09:38:26","slug":"new-india-telecommunications-act","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ko\/new-india-telecommunications-act\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud1b5\uc2e0\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc18d\ub3c4 \ube68\ub77c\uc838"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>2023\ub144 12\uc6d4 24\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc81c\uc815\ub41c 2023 \ud1b5\uc2e0\ubc95\uc774 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc774\uc815\ud45c\uac00 \ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. 1885\ub144 \uc778\ub3c4 \uc804\uc2e0\ubc95(\u96fb\u4fe1\u6cd5) \ubc0f 1933\ub144 \uc778\ub3c4 \ubb34\uc120 \uc804\uc2e0\ubc95 \ub4f1 \u2018\uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\u2019 \ubc95\uc548\uc744 \ub300\uccb4\ud558\ub294 \uc774 \ubc95\uc740 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uaddc\uc81c \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0 \uadf9\uc801\uc778 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uac00\uc838\uc62c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ubc0f \ud1b5\uc2e0\ub9dd\uc758 \uac1c\ubc1c, \ud655\uc7a5, \uc6b4\uc601\uc740 \ubb3c\ub860 \uc8fc\ud30c\uc218 \ud560\ub2f9\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud55c \ubc95\uc744 \uac1c\uc815\ud558\uace0 \ud1b5\ud569\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc8fc\uc694 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \ud1b5\uc2e0\ubc95\uc740 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \ubd80\ubb38\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ud601\uc2e0\uc801\uc778 \ubcc0\ud654\uc758 \ubc1c\ud310\uc774 \ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_461771\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-461771\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img class=\"size-full wp-image-461774\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Ashima-Obhan-Obhan-Associates.jpg\" alt=\"Ashima Obhan, Obhan &amp; Associates\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-461771\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Ashima Obhan<\/strong><br \/>\uc218\uc11d \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108<br \/>Obhan &amp; Associates<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uac1c\uc778\uc774\ub098 \uae30\uc5c5\uc740 \uc804\uae30\ud1b5\uc2e0\ubd80(DoT)\uc758 \ud5c8\uac00\ub97c \ubc1b\uc544\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ud56d\uc73c\ub85c, \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc720\uc120\uc774\ub098 \ubb34\uc120, \uad11\ud559 \ub610\ub294 \uae30\ud0c0 \uc804\uc790\uae30 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0 \uc804\uc1a1\uc774\ub098 \uc1a1\uc2e0 \ub610\ub294 \uc218\uc2e0\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud55c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c\ub2e4. \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc81c\uacf5\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc9c0\uc0c1\ud30c, \uc704\uc131 \ub610\ub294 \ud574\uc800 \ud1b5\uc2e0\ub9dd\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc7a5\ube44\ub098 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud558\uc5ec \ud1b5\uc2e0\ub9dd\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95, \uc6b4\uc601, \uc720\uc9c0 \ub610\ub294 \ud655\uc7a5\ud558\ub824\uba74 \ud5c8\uac00\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c, \ubb34\uc120 \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \uc18c\uc720\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub3d9\uc758\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud1b5\uc2e0\ubd80\ub294 \ud2b9\uc815\uc758 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4, \ud1b5\uc2e0\ub9dd \ub610\ub294 \ubb34\uc120 \uc7a5\ube44\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uac01\uae30 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc2b9\uc778 \uc694\uac74\uc744 \uba85\uc2dc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, \uacf5\uc775 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub97c \uba74\uc81c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc2b9\uc778 \ub300\uc0c1 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \uc804\uba74\uc801\uc778 \uba74\uc81c\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc900\uc218 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \uc608\uc0c1\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ud2b9\uc815 \uc720\ud615\uc758 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uc7a5\ube44\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uba74\uc81c\ub294 \uac00\ub2a5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \ub610\ub294 \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801\uc778 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uc0ac\uc5c5 \uc6b4\uc601\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacf5\uc775\uc801 \uba74\uc81c\ub294 \uc815\ub2f9\ud654\ud558\uae30\uac00 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b8 \uc218 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc5ec\ub7ec \uae30\uad00\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774 \ubc95\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc804\ud654 \ubc0f \uc774\uc640 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uace0 \ud1b5\uc2e0\ub9dd\uc744 \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\ub294 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc81c\uacf5\uc5c5\uccb4(TSP), \ubb34\uc120 \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \uc18c\uc720\ud55c \uac1c\uc778 \ub4f1 \uae30\uc874 \uba74\ud5c8 \ubcf4\uc720\uc790\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \ud574\ub2f9 \uba74\ud5c8\uc5d0 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uba85\uc2dc\ub41c \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \ub610\ub294 \uc804\uae30\ud1b5\uc2e0\ubd80\uac00 \ud1b5\uc9c0\ud55c \ub0a0\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ucd5c\ub300 5\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc774\uc804\uc758 \uba74\ud5c8, \ud5c8\uac00 \ub610\ub294 \ub4f1\ub85d\uc5d0 \uc758\uac70\ud558\uc5ec \uacc4\uc18d \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \uc6b4\uc601\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc804\uae30\ud1b5\uc2e0\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \ud1b5\uc9c0\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ud55c, \uba74\uc81c\ub97c \ubc1b\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc758 \uae30\uc874 \uba74\uc81c\ub294 \uacc4\uc18d \uc720\ud6a8\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_478228\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-478228\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img class=\"wp-image-478231 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Manisha-Khalkho.jpg\" alt=\"Manisha Khalkho\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-478228\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Manisha Khalkho<\/strong><br \/>\uc5f0\uad00\uc9d3\ub2e4<br \/>Obhan &amp; Associates<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\ubc95\uc548 \ucd08\uc548 \uc791\uc131 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc758 \uc815\uc758\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub17c\ub780\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 OTT \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc81c\uacf5\uc5c5\uccb4\ub3c4 \uc774\ubc88 \ud1b5\uc2e0\ubc95\uc758 \uc801\uc6a9\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc95\uc5d0\ub294 OTT \uc81c\uacf5\uc5c5\uccb4\uac00 \uba85\uc2dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub113\uc740 \uc758\ubbf8\uc5d0\uc11c \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc758 \uc815\uc758\uc5d0\ub294 OTT \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc790\uac00 \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0\ub97c \uc1a1\uc218\uc2e0\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc5c5\uacc4 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc6b0\ub824\uac00 \uc81c\uae30\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uc7a5\ube44\uc758 \uc81c\uc870, \uc218\uc785, \uc720\ud1b5 \ubc0f \ud310\ub9e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc804\uae30\ud1b5\uc2e0\ubd80 \ud45c\uc900\uacfc \ud3c9\uac00\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uc7a5\ube44 \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uccb4 \ubc0f \uc218\uc785\uc5c5\uccb4\ub3c4 \uc774 \ubc95\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>2023 \ud1b5\uc2e0\ubc95\uc740 \uad6d\uac00 \uc548\ubcf4, \uacf5\uacf5 \ubc29\uc1a1 \ubc0f \uae30\ud0c0 \ud2b9\uc815 \ubd84\uc57c\ub97c \uc81c\uc678\ud558\uace0 \uc8fc\ub85c \uacbd\ub9e4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc8fc\ud30c\uc218\ub97c \ud560\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc95\uc740 \uc0dd\uccb4 \uc778\uc2dd \uae30\ubc18\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uc778\uc99d \uc7a5\uce58\ub97c \uc758\ubb34\ud654\ud558\uc5ec \ubcf4\uc548 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uac1c\uc778\uc815\ubcf4 \ubcf4\ud638 \ubb38\uc81c \ub610\ud55c \uc81c\uae30\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub294 \ud64d\ubcf4 \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0\ub97c \ubc1b\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \ub3d9\uc758\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uace0, \uc778\ub3c4\ud1b5\uc2e0\uaddc\uc81c \uad6d(TRAI)\uc758 \uaddc\uc815\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uba40\uc6e8\uc5b4(malware) \ubc0f \uc0ac\uc774\ubc84 \uc0ac\uae30(\u8a50\u6b3a)\ub97c \uc2e0\uace0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uacf5\uacf5 \ubc0f \uc0ac\uc720 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uad8c\ud55c\uc774 \ubd80\uc5ec\ub418\uc5b4 \uacf5\uc815\ud55c \uc811\uadfc\uacfc \ucc45\uc784\uc774 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774 \ubc95\uc740 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc758\ubb34 \uae30\uae08\uc744 Digital Bharat Nidhi(\ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc778\ub3c4 \uae30\uae08)\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\uc5ec \uc18c\uc678\ub41c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0<\/p>\n<p>\ud1b5\uc2e0 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uace0 \uc5f0\uad6c\uac1c\ubc1c\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ubc88 \ud1b5\uc2e0\ubc95\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uacf5\uacf5 \uc548\uc804\uc744 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0\ub97c \uac00\ub85c\ucc44\uac70\ub098, \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ub610\ub294 \ucc28\ub2e8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uacf5\uacf5 \ube44\uc0c1\uc0ac\ud0dc \uc2dc\uc5d0\ub294 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uac00 \uc911\ub2e8\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uc7a5\ube44 \ubc0f \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud45c\uc900\uc744 \uc815\ud558\uc5ec \uc5c5\uacc4 \uc804\ubc18\uc758 \ud488\uc9c8\uacfc \uc0c1\ud638 \uc6b4\uc6a9\uc131\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. 1997\ub144 TRAI \ubc95 \uac1c\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \ud1b5\uc2e0\uaddc\uc81c\uad6d\uc7a5 \ubc0f \uad6c\uc131\uc6d0 \uc784\uba85\uc5d0 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uae30\uc900\uc774 \ub3c4\uc785\ub418\uba74\uc11c \ub2f9\uad6d\uc758 \uc804\ubb38\uc131\uacfc \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc774 \ud55c\uce35 \uac15\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>2023 \ud1b5\uc2e0\ubc95\uc740 \uc704\ubc18 \ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc2ec\ub9ac(\u5be9\u7406)\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ud3ec\uad04\uc801 \uae30\uc900\uc744 \ud655\ub9bd\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \uad00\uacc4\uc790\uac00 \ud310\uacb0\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud56d\uc18c\ub294 \ud56d\uc18c\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \ub610\ub294 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \ubd84\uc7c1 \ud574\uacb0 \ubc0f \ud56d\uc18c \uc7ac\ud310\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2ec\ub9ac\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc5c5\uacc4 \ud45c\uc900\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uaddc\uc815 \uc900\uc218\ub97c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud615\uc0ac \ucc98\ubc8c\uc774 \uc218\ubc18\ub418\ub294 \uc704\ubc18 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \u2018\uc2ec\ub9ac\ub294 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub098 \ubcf4\uc11d(\u4fdd\u91cb)\uc740 \ubd88\uac00\ud55c\u2019 \uc0ac\uc548\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"vantage-grey\"><em><strong>Ashima Obhan\uc740 Obhan &amp; Associates\uc758 \uc120\uc784 \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108\uc774\uace0, Manisha Khalkho\ub294 \uc18c\uc18d \ubcc0\ud638\uc0ac\uc774\ub2e4.<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<section class=\"format-info\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-451910\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Obhan-and-Associates.jpg\" alt=\"Obhan and Associates\" width=\"476\" height=\"144\" srcset=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Obhan-and-Associates.jpg 623w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Obhan-and-Associates-300x91.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 476px) 100vw, 476px\" \/>Obhan &amp; Associates<\/strong><br \/>\nAdvocates and Patent Agents<br \/>\nN &#8211; 94, Second Floor<br \/>\nPanchsheel Park<br \/>\nNew Delhi 110017, India<br \/>\n<b>\uc5f0\ub77d\ucc98:<br \/>\n<\/b>\uc544\uc2dc\ub9c8 \uc624\ubc18<br \/>\n\uc804\ud654: +91-9811043532<br \/>\n\uc774\uba54\uc77c: <a href=\"mailto:email@obhans.com\">email@obhans.com<\/a> | <a href=\"mailto:ashima@obhans.com\">ashima@obhans.com<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2023\ub144 12\uc6d4 24\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc81c\uc815\ub41c 2023 \ud1b5\uc2e0\ubc95\uc774 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc774\uc815\ud45c\uac00 \ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. 1885\ub144 \uc778\ub3c4 \uc804\uc2e0\ubc95(\u96fb\u4fe1\u6cd5) \ubc0f 1933\ub144 \uc778\ub3c4 \ubb34\uc120 \uc804\uc2e0\ubc95 \ub4f1 \u2018\uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\u2019 \ubc95\uc548\uc744 \ub300\uccb4\ud558\ub294 \uc774 \ubc95\uc740 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uaddc\uc81c \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0 \uadf9\uc801\uc778 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uac00\uc838\uc62c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ubc0f \ud1b5\uc2e0\ub9dd\uc758 \uac1c\ubc1c, \ud655\uc7a5, \uc6b4\uc601\uc740 \ubb3c\ub860 \uc8fc\ud30c\uc218 \ud560\ub2f9\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud55c \ubc95\uc744 \uac1c\uc815\ud558\uace0 \ud1b5\ud569\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc8fc\uc694 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 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