﻿{"id":659853,"date":"2026-02-03T14:40:30","date_gmt":"2026-02-03T06:40:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/law.asia\/?p=659853"},"modified":"2026-02-13T11:46:56","modified_gmt":"2026-02-13T03:46:56","slug":"philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30d5\u30a3\u30ea\u30d4\u30f3\u6700\u9ad8\u88c1\u3001\u8a3c\u62e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u65b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u9069\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2019\u5e74\u8a3c\u62e0\u898f\u5247\u6539\u6b63\u6848\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u300c2019\u5e74\u6539\u6b63\u300d\uff09\u306f\u3001\uff12\u3064\u306e\u4f8b\u5916\u3092\u6761\u4ef6\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u304c\u539f\u672c\u3068\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306b\u8a3c\u62e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a31\u5bb9\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u65b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u300c\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u300d\uff09\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4f8b\u5916\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u539f\u672c\u306e\u771f\u6b63\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u771f\u306b\u7591\u554f\u304c\u63d0\u8d77\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u3092\u8a31\u5bb9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4e0d\u5f53\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8861\u5e73\u3092\u6b20\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3068\u306a\u308b\u5834\u5408\uff08\u898f\u5247130\u7b2c\uff14\u6761(c)\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2019\u5e74\u6539\u6b63\u306f\u3001\u300c\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u300d\u3092\u300c\u539f\u672c\u3068\u540c\u4e00\u306e\u5370\u5f71\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u540c\u4e00\u306e\u539f\u7248\u304b\u3089\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u62e1\u5927\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7e2e\u5c0f\u3092\u542b\u3080\u5199\u771f\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6a5f\u68b0\u7684\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u96fb\u5b50\u7684\u306a\u518d\u8a18\u9332\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u8907\u88fd\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u539f\u672c\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u518d\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u540c\u7b49\u306e\u6280\u8853\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5bfe\u5fdc\u7269\u300d\uff08\u898f\u5247130\u7b2c\uff14\u6761(b)\uff09\u3068\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2019\u5e74\u6539\u6b63\u3092\u8d77\u8349\u3057\u305f\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u898f\u5247\u6539\u6b63\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\u3001\u300c\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u300d\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u304a\u3088\u3073\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u8a3c\u62e0\u898f\u5247\u306e\u898f\u5247\uff14\u7b2c\uff12\u6761\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u540c\u898f\u5b9a\u306f\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u9023\u90a6\u8a3c\u62e0\u898f\u5247\uff08FRE\uff09\u306e\u898f\u5247\u7b2c1001\u6761\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7b2c1003\u6761\u304b\u3089\u63a1\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u540c\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u306f\u3001\u65b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u300c\u539f\u672c\u3092\u512a\u5148\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u9078\u597d\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u3064\u3064\u3001\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5199\u3057\u306e\u6b63\u78ba\u6027\u3092\u9069\u5207\u306b\u8a8d\u3081\u308b\u5747\u8861\u3092\u56f3\u308b\u300d\u3082\u306e\u3060\u3068\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #37977b;\"><b> \u8907\u88fd\u7269\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u9069\u7528<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_658793\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-658793\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img class=\"wp-image-658793 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Anthony-Jacoba.jpg\" alt=\"Anthony Jacoba\" width=\"200\" height=\"250\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-658793\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Anthony Jacoba<\/strong><br \/>\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u30ca\u30fc<br \/>Ocampo &amp; Suralvo<br \/>\u30de\u30cb\u30e9<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2019\u5e74\u6539\u6b63\u304c2020\u5e74\uff15\u6708\uff11\u65e5\u306b\u65bd\u884c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5f8c\u3082\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306f2024\u5e74\u306e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u65e7\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u5b9f\u640d\u5bb3\u306e\u8acb\u6c42\u3092\u88cf\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u66f8\u9762\u306e\u5199\u3057\uff08\u30d5\u30a9\u30c8\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\uff09\u306e\u307f\u3092\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u306b\u3059\u304e\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u7406\u7531\u306b\u3001\u8a34\u8a1f\u5f53\u4e8b\u8005\u306e\u4e0a\u8a34\u3092\u9000\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u6700\u9ad8\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u304c\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3001People of the Philippines v Lastimosa\uff082025\u5e74\uff12\u6708\uff13\u65e5\uff09\u4e8b\u4ef6\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Lastimosa\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3067\u306f\u3001\u691c\u5bdf\u304c\u3001\u88ab\u5bb3\u8005\u306e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u306e\u4e8b\u5b9f\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6b7b\u56e0\uff08\u982d\u90e8\u304a\u3088\u3073\u9838\u90e8\u306e\u9283\u5275\uff09\u3092\u7acb\u8a3c\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u6b7b\u4ea1\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\u306e\u5199\u3057\uff08\u30d5\u30a9\u30c8\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\uff09\u3092\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u88ab\u544a\u4eba\u306f\u6709\u7f6a\u5224\u6c7a\u3092\u4e0d\u670d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4e0a\u8a34\u3057\u3001\u89e3\u5256\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u304c\u63d0\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3001\u6b7b\u4ea1\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\u306f\u8a3c\u62e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a31\u5bb9\u3055\u308c\u305a\u3001\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u88ab\u5bb3\u8005\u306e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u306e\u8fd1\u56e0\u304c\u9283\u5275\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306e\u8a3c\u660e\u304c\u306a\u304f\u3001\u7121\u7f6a\u3068\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306f\u4e0a\u8a34\u3092\u9000\u3051\u3001\u6b7b\u4ea1\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\u306e\u5199\u3057\uff08\u30d5\u30a9\u30c8\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\uff09\u306f2019\u5e74\u6539\u6b63\u306e\u3082\u3068\u3067\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u306b\u8a72\u5f53\u3057\u3001\u539f\u672c\u3068\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306b\u8a3c\u62e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a31\u5bb9\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u5224\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30a9\u30c8\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u306e\u8f9e\u66f8\u4e0a\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300c\u5e2f\u96fb\u3057\u305f\u8868\u9762\u3078\u306e\u5149\u306e\u4f5c\u7528\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u3001\u539f\u672c\u3068\u540c\u3058\u5370\u5f71\u306b\u3088\u308a\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5bfe\u5fdc\u7269\u300d\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306f\u3001\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u3092\u8a3c\u62e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a31\u5bb9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4e0d\u5f53\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8861\u5e73\u3092\u6b20\u304f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e3b\u5f35\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u307e\u3057\u3066\u305d\u306e\u7acb\u8a3c\u3082\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306f\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u624b\u7d9a\u898f\u5247\u306e\u9061\u53ca\u9069\u7528\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u5f15\u7528\u3057\u3001\u30d5\u30a9\u30c8\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u304c\u6cd5\u5ef7\u306b\u63d0\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u304c2014\u5e74\u3067\u30012019\u5e74\u6539\u6b63\u306e\u65bd\u884c\u524d\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u30012019\u5e74\u6539\u6b63\u3092\u9061\u53ca\u9069\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306f\u3001\u300c\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u9061\u53ca\u9069\u7528\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u5b9f\u4f53\u7684\u6a29\u5229\u304c\u5bb3\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3001\u4e0d\u6b63\u7fa9\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u7d50\u8ad6\u3065\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b style=\"color: #37977b; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-size: 27px;\">\u9069\u7528\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u9069\u7528\u306f\u3001\u6587\u66f8\u8a3c\u62e0\u3092\u8a31\u5bb9\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306e\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u8ee2\u63db\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u300c\u6700\u826f\u8a3c\u62e0\u306e\u6cd5\u5247\uff08best evidence rule\uff09\u300d\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u304c\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3057\u3064\u3064\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4ed6\u306e\u6cd5\u57df\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u50be\u5411\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u3001\u5b9f\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u672c\u6848\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3057\u3001\u904e\u5ea6\u306b\u6280\u8853\u7684\u306a\u88c1\u5224\u304b\u3089\u306e\u8131\u5374\u3092\u88cf\u4ed8\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u65b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u300c\u6587\u66f8\u8a3c\u62e0\uff08documentary evidence\uff09\u300d\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u304c\u5e83\u304c\u308a\u3001\u66f8\u9762\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u8a18\u9332\u3001\u5199\u771f\uff08\u52d5\u753b\u3092\u542b\u3080\uff09\u3001\u8a00\u8449\u3001\u97f3\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u540c\u7b49\u7269\u3092\u542b\u3080\u3068\u3055\u308c\u305f\u70b9\u3068\u4f75\u305b\u3066\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u7279\u5225\u306a\u610f\u7fa9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u9069\u7528\u306b\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u9650\u754c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u79c1\u6587\u66f8\u306b\u9650\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3068\u3082\u516c\u6587\u66f8\u306b\u3082\u53ca\u3076\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u4f01\u696d\u3067\u306e\u8a18\u9332\u304c\u96fb\u5b50\u7684\u306b\u4fdd\u7ba1\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8a18\u9332\u304c\u3042\u308b\u30af\u30e9\u30a6\u30c9\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u4fdd\u7ba1\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u304b\u3089\u5225\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3078\u79fb\u8ee2\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u306a\u304a\u8a3c\u62e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a31\u5bb9\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u539f\u672c\u306e\u96fb\u5b50\u7684\u306a\u518d\u8a18\u9332\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u306e\u8907\u88fd\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u8a3c\u62e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u8a31\u5bb9\u6027\u306e\u70b9\u3067\u539f\u672c\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u6271\u3044\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u6700\u9ad8\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u304c\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u3079\u304d\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u554f\u984c\u304c\u3044\u304b\u306a\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3001\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082\u3053\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u7de9\u548c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u80cc\u666f\u3092\u6307\u91dd\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u3001\u300c\u8a00\u8449\u3084\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u304b\u3064\u7cbe\u5bc6\u306b\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306b\u63d0\u793a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u552f\u4e00\u306e\u95a2\u5fc3\u4e8b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u306a\u3089\u3001\u5bfe\u5fdc\u7269\u306f\u539f\u672c\u3068\u540c\u7b49\u306b\u6271\u308f\u308c\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"vantage-grey\"><em><strong>Anthony Jacob\u6c0f\u306f\u30de\u30cb\u30e9\u306eOcampo &amp; Suralvo\u306e\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u30ca\u30fc\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<section class=\"format-info\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><img class=\"size-medium wp-image-537523 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Ocampo-Suralvo-logo-300x200.png\" alt=\"Ocampo &amp; Suralvo logo\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Ocampo-Suralvo-logo-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Ocampo-Suralvo-logo-768x512.png 768w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Ocampo-Suralvo-logo-696x464.png 696w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Ocampo-Suralvo-logo-630x420.png 630w, https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Ocampo-Suralvo-logo.png 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><strong>Ocampo &amp; Suralvo<\/strong><br \/>\n6th Floor, Liberty Center Bldg.<br \/>\n104 HV Dela Costa St., Salcedo Village<br \/>\nMakati City, Metro Manila \u2013 1227, Philippines<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ocamposuralvo.com\">www.ocamposuralvo.com<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Contact details:<\/strong><br \/>\nT: +632 8800 6157<br \/>\nE: <a href=\"mailto:info@ocamposuralvo.com\">info@ocamposuralvo.com<\/a><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2019\u5e74\u8a3c\u62e0\u898f\u5247\u6539\u6b63\u6848\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u300c2019\u5e74\u6539\u6b63\u300d\uff09\u306f\u3001\uff12\u3064\u306e\u4f8b\u5916\u3092\u6761\u4ef6\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u304c\u539f\u672c\u3068\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306b\u8a3c\u62e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a31\u5bb9\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u65b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u300c\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u300d\uff09\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4f8b\u5916\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u539f\u672c\u306e\u771f\u6b63\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u771f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7425,"featured_media":658803,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"sfsi_plus_gutenberg_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_show_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_type":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_alignemt":"","sfsi_plus_gutenburg_max_per_row":"","meta-author":"Anthony Jacoba\/Ocampo & Suralvo"},"categories":[8404,8530],"tags":[183337,153654,134960,183341,183340,183345,183344,183343,183338,183339,183342],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v17.7 (Yoast SEO v17.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"2019\u5e74\u8a3c\u62e0\u898f\u5247\u6539\u6b63\u6848\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u300c2019\u5e74\u6539\u6b63\u300d\uff09\u306f\u3001\uff12\u3064\u306e\u4f8b\u5916\u3092\u6761\u4ef6\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u304c\u539f\u672c\u3068\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306b\u8a3c\u62e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a31\u5bb9\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u65b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u300c\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u300d\uff09\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4f8b\u5916\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002\u00a0\u539f\u672c\u306e\u771f\u6b63\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u771f\u306b\u7591\u554f\u304c\u63d0\u8d77\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u8907\u88fd...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ja_JP\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u30d5\u30a3\u30ea\u30d4\u30f3\u6700\u9ad8\u88c1\u3001\u8a3c\u62e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u65b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u9069\u7528\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"2019\u5e74\u8a3c\u62e0\u898f\u5247\u6539\u6b63\u6848\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u300c2019\u5e74\u6539\u6b63\u300d\uff09\u306f\u3001\uff12\u3064\u306e\u4f8b\u5916\u3092\u6761\u4ef6\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u304c\u539f\u672c\u3068\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306b\u8a3c\u62e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a31\u5bb9\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u65b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u300c\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u300d\uff09\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4f8b\u5916\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002\u00a0\u539f\u672c\u306e\u771f\u6b63\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u771f\u306b\u7591\u554f\u304c\u63d0\u8d77\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u8907\u88fd...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Law.asia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AsiaBusinessLaw\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-02-03T06:40:30+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-02-13T03:46:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Philippine-Supreme-Court-applies-new-rule-on-duplicates-as-evidence-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"900\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"600\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@ablj_insights\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@ablj_insights\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u57f7\u7b46\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Jan\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u63a8\u5b9a\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u6642\u9593\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1\u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Law.asia\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AsiaBusinessLaw\/\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/law.asia_\/?hl=en\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/asiabusinesslawjournal\/\",\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@Law.asiaLimited\",\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/ablj_insights\"],\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/#logo\",\"inLanguage\":\"ja\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/LAWDOTASIA-LOGO-152.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/LAWDOTASIA-LOGO-152.png\",\"width\":152,\"height\":152,\"caption\":\"Law.asia\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/#logo\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/\",\"name\":\"Law.asia\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"ja\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"ja\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Philippine-Supreme-Court-applies-new-rule-on-duplicates-as-evidence-1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Philippine-Supreme-Court-applies-new-rule-on-duplicates-as-evidence-1.jpg\",\"width\":900,\"height\":600,\"caption\":\"Philippine Supreme Court Duplicate Evidence Rule\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/\",\"name\":\"\\u30d5\\u30a3\\u30ea\\u30d4\\u30f3\\u6700\\u9ad8\\u88c1\\u3001\\u8a3c\\u62e0\\u3068\\u3057\\u3066\\u306e\\u8907\\u88fd\\u7269\\u306b\\u95a2\\u3059\\u308b\\u65b0\\u30eb\\u30fc\\u30eb\\u3092\\u9069\\u7528 | Law.asia\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/#primaryimage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2026-02-03T06:40:30+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-02-13T03:46:56+00:00\",\"description\":\"2019\\u5e74\\u8a3c\\u62e0\\u898f\\u5247\\u6539\\u6b63\\u6848\\uff08\\u4ee5\\u4e0b\\u300c2019\\u5e74\\u6539\\u6b63\\u300d\\uff09\\u306f\\u3001\\uff12\\u3064\\u306e\\u4f8b\\u5916\\u3092\\u6761\\u4ef6\\u3068\\u3057\\u3066\\u3001\\u8907\\u88fd\\u7269\\u304c\\u539f\\u672c\\u3068\\u540c\\u7a0b\\u5ea6\\u306b\\u8a3c\\u62e0\\u3068\\u3057\\u3066\\u8a31\\u5bb9\\u3055\\u308c\\u308b\\u3068\\u3044\\u3046\\u65b0\\u30eb\\u30fc\\u30eb\\uff08\\u4ee5\\u4e0b\\u300c\\u8907\\u88fd\\u7269\\u30eb\\u30fc\\u30eb\\u300d\\uff09\\u3092\\u5c0e\\u5165\\u3057\\u307e\\u3057\\u305f\\u3002\\u4f8b\\u5916\\u306f\\u6b21\\u306e\\u3068\\u304a\\u308a\\u3067\\u3059\\u3002\\u00a0\\u539f\\u672c\\u306e\\u771f\\u6b63\\u6027\\u306b\\u3064\\u3044\\u3066\\u771f\\u306b\\u7591\\u554f\\u304c\\u63d0\\u8d77\\u3055\\u308c\\u308b\\u5834\\u5408\\u8907\\u88fd...\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ja\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\"}]},{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/#webpage\"},\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/#\/schema\/person\/9faa14703e4a324e69f759a9ed21a8a5\"},\"headline\":\"\\u30d5\\u30a3\\u30ea\\u30d4\\u30f3\\u6700\\u9ad8\\u88c1\\u3001\\u8a3c\\u62e0\\u3068\\u3057\\u3066\\u306e\\u8907\\u88fd\\u7269\\u306b\\u95a2\\u3059\\u308b\\u65b0\\u30eb\\u30fc\\u30eb\\u3092\\u9069\\u7528\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-02-03T06:40:30+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-02-13T03:46:56+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/#webpage\"},\"wordCount\":61,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Philippine-Supreme-Court-applies-new-rule-on-duplicates-as-evidence-1.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"2019\\u5e74\\u8a3c\\u62e0\\u898f\\u5247\\u6539\\u6b63\",\"Anthony Jacoba\",\"Ocampo Suralvo\",\"\\u4e0d\\u5f53\\u30fb\\u8861\\u5e73\\u6027\\u306e\\u4f8b\\u5916\",\"\\u539f\\u672c\\u306e\\u771f\\u6b63\\u6027\",\"\\u624b\\u7d9a\\u898f\\u5247\\u306e\\u9061\\u53ca\\u9069\\u7528\",\"\\u6700\\u826f\\u8a3c\\u62e0\\u6cd5\\u5247\",\"\\u7c73\\u56fd\\u9023\\u90a6\\u8a3c\\u62e0\\u898f\\u5247\",\"\\u8907\\u88fd\\u7269\\u30eb\\u30fc\\u30eb\",\"\\u898f\\u5247130\\u7b2c4\\u6761\",\"\\u96fb\\u5b50\\u8a3c\\u62e0\\u898f\\u5247\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Asia Business Law Journal\",\"\\u6cd5\\u52d9\\u30b3\\u30e9\\u30e0\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ja\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/#respond\"]}],\"copyrightYear\":\"2026\",\"copyrightHolder\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/#organization\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/#\/schema\/person\/9faa14703e4a324e69f759a9ed21a8a5\",\"name\":\"Jan\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/#personlogo\",\"inLanguage\":\"ja\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c8044aea04b9ecf97cf9614281fee92c?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c8044aea04b9ecf97cf9614281fee92c?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Jan\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/author\/van_author6\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"description":"2019\u5e74\u8a3c\u62e0\u898f\u5247\u6539\u6b63\u6848\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u300c2019\u5e74\u6539\u6b63\u300d\uff09\u306f\u3001\uff12\u3064\u306e\u4f8b\u5916\u3092\u6761\u4ef6\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u304c\u539f\u672c\u3068\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306b\u8a3c\u62e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a31\u5bb9\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u65b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u300c\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u300d\uff09\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4f8b\u5916\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002\u00a0\u539f\u672c\u306e\u771f\u6b63\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u771f\u306b\u7591\u554f\u304c\u63d0\u8d77\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u8907\u88fd...","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/","og_locale":"ja_JP","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u30d5\u30a3\u30ea\u30d4\u30f3\u6700\u9ad8\u88c1\u3001\u8a3c\u62e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u65b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u9069\u7528","og_description":"2019\u5e74\u8a3c\u62e0\u898f\u5247\u6539\u6b63\u6848\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u300c2019\u5e74\u6539\u6b63\u300d\uff09\u306f\u3001\uff12\u3064\u306e\u4f8b\u5916\u3092\u6761\u4ef6\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u304c\u539f\u672c\u3068\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306b\u8a3c\u62e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a31\u5bb9\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u65b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u300c\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u300d\uff09\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4f8b\u5916\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002\u00a0\u539f\u672c\u306e\u771f\u6b63\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u771f\u306b\u7591\u554f\u304c\u63d0\u8d77\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u8907\u88fd...","og_url":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/","og_site_name":"Law.asia","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AsiaBusinessLaw\/","article_published_time":"2026-02-03T06:40:30+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-02-13T03:46:56+00:00","og_image":[{"width":900,"height":600,"url":"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Philippine-Supreme-Court-applies-new-rule-on-duplicates-as-evidence-1.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@ablj_insights","twitter_site":"@ablj_insights","twitter_misc":{"\u57f7\u7b46\u8005":"Jan","\u63a8\u5b9a\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u6642\u9593":"1\u5206"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/#organization","name":"Law.asia","url":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AsiaBusinessLaw\/","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/law.asia_\/?hl=en","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/asiabusinesslawjournal\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@Law.asiaLimited","https:\/\/twitter.com\/ablj_insights"],"logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/#logo","inLanguage":"ja","url":"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/LAWDOTASIA-LOGO-152.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/LAWDOTASIA-LOGO-152.png","width":152,"height":152,"caption":"Law.asia"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/#logo"}},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/#website","url":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/","name":"Law.asia","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"ja"},{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/#primaryimage","inLanguage":"ja","url":"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Philippine-Supreme-Court-applies-new-rule-on-duplicates-as-evidence-1.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Philippine-Supreme-Court-applies-new-rule-on-duplicates-as-evidence-1.jpg","width":900,"height":600,"caption":"Philippine Supreme Court Duplicate Evidence Rule"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/#webpage","url":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/","name":"\u30d5\u30a3\u30ea\u30d4\u30f3\u6700\u9ad8\u88c1\u3001\u8a3c\u62e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u65b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u9069\u7528 | Law.asia","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/#primaryimage"},"datePublished":"2026-02-03T06:40:30+00:00","dateModified":"2026-02-13T03:46:56+00:00","description":"2019\u5e74\u8a3c\u62e0\u898f\u5247\u6539\u6b63\u6848\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u300c2019\u5e74\u6539\u6b63\u300d\uff09\u306f\u3001\uff12\u3064\u306e\u4f8b\u5916\u3092\u6761\u4ef6\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u304c\u539f\u672c\u3068\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306b\u8a3c\u62e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a31\u5bb9\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u65b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u300c\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u300d\uff09\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4f8b\u5916\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002\u00a0\u539f\u672c\u306e\u771f\u6b63\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u771f\u306b\u7591\u554f\u304c\u63d0\u8d77\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u8907\u88fd...","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ja","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home"}]},{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/#webpage"},"author":{"@id":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/#\/schema\/person\/9faa14703e4a324e69f759a9ed21a8a5"},"headline":"\u30d5\u30a3\u30ea\u30d4\u30f3\u6700\u9ad8\u88c1\u3001\u8a3c\u62e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u65b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u9069\u7528","datePublished":"2026-02-03T06:40:30+00:00","dateModified":"2026-02-13T03:46:56+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/#webpage"},"wordCount":61,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/law.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Philippine-Supreme-Court-applies-new-rule-on-duplicates-as-evidence-1.jpg","keywords":["2019\u5e74\u8a3c\u62e0\u898f\u5247\u6539\u6b63","Anthony Jacoba","Ocampo Suralvo","\u4e0d\u5f53\u30fb\u8861\u5e73\u6027\u306e\u4f8b\u5916","\u539f\u672c\u306e\u771f\u6b63\u6027","\u624b\u7d9a\u898f\u5247\u306e\u9061\u53ca\u9069\u7528","\u6700\u826f\u8a3c\u62e0\u6cd5\u5247","\u7c73\u56fd\u9023\u90a6\u8a3c\u62e0\u898f\u5247","\u8907\u88fd\u7269\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb","\u898f\u5247130\u7b2c4\u6761","\u96fb\u5b50\u8a3c\u62e0\u898f\u5247"],"articleSection":["Asia Business Law Journal","\u6cd5\u52d9\u30b3\u30e9\u30e0"],"inLanguage":"ja","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/philippine-supreme-court-duplicate-evidence-rule\/#respond"]}],"copyrightYear":"2026","copyrightHolder":{"@id":"https:\/\/law.asia\/#organization"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/#\/schema\/person\/9faa14703e4a324e69f759a9ed21a8a5","name":"Jan","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/#personlogo","inLanguage":"ja","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c8044aea04b9ecf97cf9614281fee92c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c8044aea04b9ecf97cf9614281fee92c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Jan"},"url":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/author\/van_author6\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/659853"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7425"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=659853"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/659853\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":659873,"href":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/659853\/revisions\/659873"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/658803"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=659853"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=659853"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/law.asia\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=659853"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}